题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Betty Ford was born in 1918 in Chicago. Her family moved to Michigan 【1】 she was young. Betty did everything 【2】(careful)and enjoyed music best. After high school, she went to school 【3】(learn)more about dancing. Later on, she met a famous 【4】(dance), Martha Graham. She joined Graham's troupe(表演团)in New York. After five years, Betty moved back to Machigan 【5】started a dancing group there. She taught dancing to children with disabilities. Betty met Gerald Ford in 1947. They got 【6】(marry)the next year. Gerald chose to work for Congress(国会)after 【7】(wed). Betty took care 【8】 their children. A short time 【9】(late), Nixon gave up his position of the president. As a result, Gerald Ford 【10】(elect)president and Betty became the First Lady.

【答案】

【1】when

【2】carefully

【3】to learn

【4】dancer

【5】and

【6】married

【7】wedding

【8】of

【9】later

【10】was elected

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了第一夫人Betty Ford的故事。

【1】

考查连词。句意：在她小时候，她家就搬到了Michigan。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处用连词when“当......时”，符合语境，故填when。

【2】

考查副词。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词did，故填carefully。

【3】

考查不定式。句意：高中毕业后，她去学校更多了解舞蹈。根据句意可知，Betty去学校的目的是为了更多了解舞蹈，故此处应用不定式作目的状语，故填to learn。

【4】

考查名词。句意：后来，她遇到了一个著名的舞蹈家Martha Graham。根据a，判断此处应填单数名词，作为动词met的宾语，故填dancer。

【5】

考查连词。句意：五年后，Betty搬回了Michigan，并且开设了一个舞蹈团。分析句子可知，moved和started是两个并列的谓语动词，故填and。

【6】

考查非谓语动词。此处是固定表达get married“结婚”，表状态，故填married。

【7】

考查动名词。分析句子可知，此处应填wed的动名词wedding“婚礼”，作为介词after的宾语，故填wedding。

【8】

考查介词。此处是固定短语take care of“照顾”，故填of。

【9】

考查副词。此处考查 时间段+ later意为“一段时间之后”，a short time later“很短时间之后”，故填later。

【10】

考查时态和语态。分析句子可知，此处是句子谓语动词，由and和下文的became判断为一般过去时，主语Gerald Ford和elect之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，故填was elected。

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