题目内容

7.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I______ the cloth ______ well.(  )
A.have told; washesB.have been told; is washed
C.was told; washedD.have been told; washes

分析 我想买那种布料是因为我被告知这种布料很好洗.

解答 答案D.
分析句子语境可知,一些动词"wash,lock,sell,wear,read,open,shut,clean等",如果主语如果是物,且表示主语的特性或品质时,常用主动形式表示被动意义.本题的第二空"the cloth washes well"是指"这种布料很好洗"就是说明这种布料的特征的,使用一般现在时即可,因此排除B项和C项;第一空中表示"已经被告知"使用现在完成时的被动语态,表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,因此排除A项,故选D.

点评 本题考查时态辨析.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意,捕捉信息,理解情境,综合运用,灵活答题,结合具体的语境,选出正确的时态.在平时学习的过程中,对每一种时态的用法要掌握到位.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
15.We humans love to make comparisons.On the market,we (21)D to find the best ones.In the classroom teachers compare their students to the  (22)C.And parents compare their children to his or her peers to (23)Aan idea of what is"normal".
(24)B,comparisons of any kind come with a sting(刺痛) for everyone.When parents make it clear to anyone that their children are (25)B to all other children in all ways,they put their children under (26)A.Some children will obey when they are pressured to (27)C their parents'need for perfection; others may(28)C,trying to be just like any other kid,or,better still,to be just who they are.In other (29)A,parents who compare their children to other children might end up (30)Dtheir children are somehow"deficient(有缺点的)".And,again,they pressure their children to be (31)B enough.
A most disturbing (32)B of all this comparing is that it pushes children into the destructive world of competition."In a (33)D culture,a child is told that it isn't enough to be good---he or she must (34)A others,"writes Alfie Kohn,a parenting expert.
According to Kohn,research doesn't (35)C the theory that competition brings success.One after another,researchers have concluded that children don't learn better (36)C education is changed into a competitive struggle.Competition prevents a child's ability(37)B not only educationally but socially,too.
So,(38)D competition,cooperation!Instead of (39)C other people's children,parents need to pay close attention to their own,learn who they are,discover their interests and talents,and teach them how to cooperate with others.They will need role models to(40)A them.

21.A.seeB.touchC.sellD.compare
22.A.matureB.newC.modelD.overseas
23.A.getB.useC.shareD.explain
24.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides
25.A.harmfulB.superiorC.responsibleD.thankful
26.A.pressureB.controlC.discussionD.consideration
27.A.expressB.proveC.satisfyD.create
28.A.disappearB.waitC.resistD.rest
29.A.casesB.wordsC.waysD.nations
30.A.denyingB.decidingC.predictingD.concluding
31.A.honestB.goodC.patientD.polite
32.A.processB.consequenceC.purposeD.method
33.A.traditionalB.scientificC.politicalD.competitive
34.A.defeatB.acceptC.recognizeD.choose
35.A.testB.challengeC.supportD.change
36.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.unless
37.A.losingB.progressingC.showingD.reducing
38.A.apart fromB.because ofC.as forD.instead of
39.A.shouting atB.laughing atC.looking atD.striking at
40.A.guideB.forceC.inviteD.expect
2.Six volunteers are about to find out what it would be like to live on Mars without ever leaving the Earth.Three men and three women will spend eight months living in a special place on the side of a volcano in Hawaii.They are part of an experiment that is designed to mimic(模仿)life on Mars.Their mission began on October 15,2014.NASA says it could send astronauts to Mars as early as the 2030s.The mission would take more than two years,so NASA needs to know how people would react to living in a small group,isolated from the rest of the world,for such a long time.Some people may become depressed or bored living under those conditions.By studying people living in similar conditions here on Eares NASA hopes to learn how to choose the most suitable people for a space mission,and how to help them get along.
They will live in a two-story building.The ground floor is about 86square meters,roughly the size of a small two-bedroom apartment.It includes shared areas like kitchen,dining room,bathroom,laboratory and an exercise room.The upstairs is less than half the size of the downstairs.It contains another bathroom and six small bedrooms.The building is located in an abandoned quarry(采石场)about 2,400meters up the side of Mauna Loa,the second biggest volcano in the world.It is constantly monitored for signs of volcanic activity.NASA chose the location because the appearance looks very similar to Mars.
To make it more like being on Mars in the future,they are only able to communicate by email during the experiment.Meanwhile,there will be a 20-minute delay between the time when a message is sent and that when it is received.When they go outside,they will have to suit up in full spacesuits,just as if they were on Mars.
The commander is Martha Lenio,a 34-year-old Canadian.During the mission,she will run experiments on growing food.The other members have backgrounds in physics and so on.None of them are astronauts.

21.When will the six volunteers end their mission about mimicking life on Mars?A
A.On June 15,2015.
B.On October 15,2015.
C.On October 15,2030.
D.On June 15,2032.
22.What's the main purpose of the experiment?B
A.To monitor signs of volcanic activity.
B.To prepare for a space mission to Mars.
C.To train the six people to become astronauts.
D.To study the difference between men and women.
23.Mauna Loa was chosen as the experimental site becauseC.
A.it is located near a rocket base
B.other people can hardly find the location
C.its landscape is so much like that of Mars
D.it is a safe place to conduct the experiment
24.What can be inferred from the passage?D
A.Martha is a famous expert on agriculture.
B.The six volunteers will be sent to Mars in 2030.
C.All the experimental activities are done in doors.
D.It takes about 40minutes to get a reply to an email.
12."Serena,don't forget your promise to me that you will mow(割)Mrs.Martin's yard this weekend,"said Dad."Don't let me down."
Serena was the oldest child in the family,and one of her chores was to mow their yard.Mrs.Martin,their elderly neighbor,was unable to take care of her yard,so Serena's Dad had volunteered Serena for this job.Since Mrs.Martin's yard was not very big,Serena knew the job would go quickly.However,she still resented her dad's promise.
"Why didn't you ask me first?"Serena had complained.
"Did you ask me first when you volunteered me to be in the school festival last fall?"asked Serena's father.
"Well,no,I didn't ask you first,but you would have done those things anyway.You're always willing to help."
"I try when I can,"Dad answered."Serena,we have known Mrs.Martin for a very long time.She has often helped our family.Now we can do something for her.Besides,the feeling you get from helping someone makes you wonder who is really helping whom."
"I don't know,Dad,"said Serena."The only feeling I get from mowing our yard is tired."
"Just you wait and see,"said Dad.
After breakfast,Serena made her way to Mrs.Martin's yard.She was good at her job and soon had Mrs.Martin's yard looking tidy.Mrs.Martin came outside with a big glass of orange juice and offered it to her.Serena stopped her work and gratefully enjoyed the drink,while Mrs.Martin talked to her about all of the flowers in her yard.Seeing the joy in Mrs.Martin's eyes,Serena began to understand how much the yard meant to Mrs.Martin.
After finishing her drink,Serena returned to work with a new attitude.A warm feeling began to spread(蔓延) through her body.Her dad was right.It was hard to tell who was helping who!
31.The underlined word"resented"(Paragraph 2)meansC.
A.understood.
B.welcomed.
C.disliked.
D.broke.
32.How can we know that Dad is considerate?A
A.Through Dad's words.
B.Through Serena's actions.
C.Through Mrs.Martin's behavior.
D.Through the author's statement.
33.Which word best describes Serena's attitude after mowing Mrs.Martin's yard?A
A.Surprised.
B.Pleased.
C.Annoyed.
D.Guilty.
34.What can we learn from the text?C
A.Serena likes the job of mowing her family's yard.
B.Mrs.Martin and Serena did the yard work together.
C.Mrs.Martin shared her love for the yard with Serena.
D.Dad volunteered himself to take part in the school festival.
35.What is the best title for the text?C
A.The Yard.
B.The Neighbor.
C.The Job.
D.The Promise.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网