题目内容
【题目】完成句子(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)
【1】The Christian Church rejected his theory, (say)it was against God's idea and people who supported it would be attacked.
【2】The English government tried in the early twentieth century (form)the United Kingdom by getting Ireland (connect) in the same peaceful way.
【3】 , Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. (由于担心时间不够)
【4】My mind began to wander. What job would I do? My as I thought of the wonderful world of the future. (我激情澎湃)
【5】 the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. (值得赞扬的是)
【6】 , but I' m afraid it would be unusual ! (真是勇气可嘉)
【7】In another part of London, he found from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. (有力的证据)
【8】E , I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.(精疲力竭)
【9】A footballer taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win. (被指控)
【10】“It shows that a knowledge of first aid can .” (真能大有作为)
【11】If I them, I could eat shellfish.(对…过敏)
【12】Frick pre-twentieth century Western paintings, and these are well-represented in this excellent collection. (对…有偏爱)
【13】When people first saw his paintings, they that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. (相信)
【14】If the injuries are second or third degree burns, it is vital to get the victim
【15】A c (传统)artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as .(如实地)
【16】The government is 呼吁)the citizens to use paper bags 是) the plastic ones for the sake of environmental protection.
【答案】
【1】saying
【2】to form; connected
【3】worried about the time available
【4】my motivation increased
【5】to there credit
【6】that’s admirable
【7】supporting evidence
【8】exhausted
【9】was accused of
【10】make a real difference
【11】were not allergic to had a preference for
【12】were convinced
【13】(should)go /be got /be taken
【14】conventional
【15】as they really were
【16】appealing to ; rather than
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】考查定语从句。前半句The Christian Church rejected his theory为句子主干,因此say不能直接用动词原形,用动词-ing形式表主动,使句子后半部分成为一个非限制性定语从句,补充说明前面的theory
【2】考查主被动形式。try to do sth 为动词短语固定搭配,表示尽力做某事,因此填 try to form;get sth done 主动表被动,意思是使……被……因此,get Ireland connected意思是使爱尔兰以同样和平的方式与其他国联系起来
【3】考查独立主格结构后半部分为句子主干,因此所需填的是一个状语,我们可以使用介词结构,或独立主格的结构,be worried about sth意思是担心,当状语从句中be动词在最前面则可以省略,因此可以填入worried about the time available
【4】考查条件状语从句。as意思是当……时候,其引导的从句在句中做 条件状语从句,因此前面须是一个完整的句子,所以填my motivation increased
【5】考查and的作用。后面的but是一个连词,表示转折,其所连接的两个部分应是一致的,but后面是一个完整的句子,所以前半部分也应是一个完整的句子。
【6】考查but的使用。but是连词。连接两个相同成分,因此前后为一个句子。所以填that is admirable
【7】考查find的使用found是及物动词,后面可以直接接宾语,有力证据是supporting evidence
【8】考查独立主格结构。筋疲力尽exhausted,是独立主格结构,他跟后面句中主语形成了一个主表结构,修饰主语的状态,性质等
【9】考查动词的被动。整个句中缺乏谓语动词, 因此被指控使用be done的形式,所以填be accused of
【10】考查情态动词的使用。can是情态动词,后面接动词原形,make a difference 意思是有影响,有所作为
【11】考查虚拟语气。if表示如果时,后面使用虚拟语气,句意为如果我不对鱼肉过敏,我就能够吃鱼了。对……过敏是固定搭配be allergic to因此这是对现在的虚拟,使用did形式,所以填were allergic to
【12】考查一般现在时的应用。对……有偏爱,是have a preference for,.and所连接的两部分应一致,所以前后时态也应保持一致,所以使用一般现在时
【13】考查一般过去时。前半部分为从句,后面they是主语,相信是believe in ,主从时态一致,从句中使用的是一般过去式,所以主句也应使用过去式,所以填believed in
【14】考查主被动形式的转换。句中使用的句型为“it is that+从句”it作为形式主语,真正的主语是that后面的从句,get sb意思是使某人……主动表被动,因此转换成that的从句时victim做主语,谓语动词应使用被动be done的形式
【15】考查形容词的使用。.中心词为artist,前面应使用冠词或形容词修饰名词。所以填conventional;as……as表示与……一样,因此如实的可以为as they really were
【16】考查现在进行时。根据be动词,后面应填-ing或-ed形式,句意为政府呼吁人们使用布袋。是主动形式,因此填appealing to;“而不是”,是表示转折的短语,因此填rather than