题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分;
3. 错误类型不涉及单词拼写。
Zhou Kai, a senior school student, is very fit. He takes a lot of exercises. He is crazy in football and is captain of the class team at school. His mother always make sure his family eat very healthy. Fresh fruit and vegetables are a very important part of their diet. Live near the sea, they often have fish. He is not too heavy, so he never has to diet, and anything like that. Zhou Kai is such healthy a boy that he rarely gets a cold or flu. But in last week, he fall ill. That was because he was stupid enough play football in the rain.
【答案】
【1】第二句exercise 改为exercises
【2】第三句in改为about
【3】第四句make改为makes
【4】第四句healthy改为healthily
【5】第六句live改为living
【6】第七句and改为or
【7】第八句such改为so
【8】第九句去掉in
【9】第十句fall改为fell
【10】第十一局 enough和play中间加to
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲了一个喜欢运动的、叫周凯的男孩。他喜欢足球并且是学校足球队的队长,他的母亲让他们一家都吃的很健康,由于居住在海边,经常吃鱼,所以不需要减肥。他是个健康的男孩,很少生病,但是上周却感冒了,因为他在雨里踢足球。
【1】第二句exercise 改为exercises。考察名词单复数。Exercise是运动、练习的意思,是可数名词,因为前面有a lot of,所以要用复数。
【2】第三句in改为about。考察固定短语。About是表示关于、大约,而in表示的是表示采用、穿着、在…之中(品质)。有固定短语be crazy about意思为着迷于。故将in替换成about。
【3】第四句make改为makes。考察谓语动词。该句的主语是his mother他的母亲,是单数第三人称,所以谓语动词要用单数第三人称,要在make后面加上s。
【4】第四句healthy改为healthily。考察副词。Healthy意思为健康的,是形容词。而healthily是副词。该词的位置在句末修饰动词eat,所以不应该是形容词而是副词。
【5】第六句live改为living。考察非谓语动词。这里是现在分词做原因状语。该句意思为:(因为)居住在海边,他们经常吃鱼。因为居住在海边这个行为是一直持续的、主动的,所以用现在分词。
【6】第七句and改为or,考察连词。And作为连词表示并列,而or作为连词却表示选择。该句的意思为:他不是太胖,所以他也不是一定要减肥,或者做类似减肥的事情
【7】第八句such改为so。考察such和so的区别。such后面主要是修饰名词,so后面只能跟形容词或副词。Healthy是形容词,所以要将such改为so。
【8】第九句去掉in。考察表示时间的词。例如last 、next 等表示时间的词条,可以直接作状语 不用任何介词修饰。该句中in last week中有last修饰week所以去掉in。
【9】第十句fall改为fell。考察时态。根据句首表示时态的词last week,我们可以知道这是上周发生的事情,所以句子的时态要用一般过去式。故改fall为fell。
【10】第十一局 enough和play中间加to。考察固定结构。be + 形容词 + enough + 动词不定式的结构,表示做某事太…。该句意思为:那是因为他在雨里踢足球,这真是太蠢了。
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Seven ways to find out what you really want in life
Be good to yourself
You can’t pinpoint(准确指出) exactly what you want in life .You’re constantly sacrificing your time and dreams for other people.【1】Ask yourself: if you weren’t tied down by your job, family, or anything else, then what would you be doing right now?
Regret nothing
To be good to yourself is not selfish. It’s your life. It’s time for you to live it exactly the way you want to. If you constantly regret things you did or didn’t do in the past, then you won’t be able to move forward.【2】
Figure out what you need
Sometimes it’s hard to figure out what you need. Sit down and think about what you need most. The freedom to express yourself? Love? Financial security? Something else? If it helps, you can make a list. Also think about the kind of legacy(遗产) you want to leave behind.
【3】
You can fly only by pushing back against something you don’t want. Figure out what upsets you, and be specific about it. Don’t just say that you hate your office job. Pinpoint exactly why you hate it. Could it be your strict boss? Your workload? Your meaningless job title? Or all of the above?
Determine what makes you truly happy
There’s no life to waste if you’re happy with living it. Think about what makes you happy. Being around children? Is it traveling? Owning a successful business? Financial freedom?【4】
Let people around you know what you’re trying to achieve
Don’t keep your goals and desires to yourself. Voice it all out! If you tell people what you’re trying to accomplish, they will most likely support you and give you new ideas. Sometimes mother does know best!
Stay positive
Life doesn’t always go how you want it. Don’t feel discouraged as your plans stray(偏离). Take control. Instead of being anxious, try your best to advance with the changes. You will get there someday.【5】You’re just taking a little detour.
A.Don’t live in the past but live in the present! |
B.Sometimes a positive attitude is all you need to keep going. |
C.Determine what really bothers you. |
D.Once you pinpoint the one thing that makes you happy the most, you’ll have a pretty clear idea of what you should struggle hard to get in your life. |
E. You have to put yourself first, because if you don’t, then no one else will.
F. Determine what you are going to do next.
G. You should think of things positively.