The plan put forward by himdeserves consideration．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1．The plan put forward by himdeserves（值得） consideration．

分析他提出的计划值得考虑一下．

解答答案是deserves．考查翻译填空．题干缺少谓语动词，题干表达的是"他提出的计划值得考虑一下．"所以用动词deserve表示"值得"．句子没有明确的时间截点，所以用一般现在时态．主语the plan是第三人称单数，put forward by him是过去分词短语作定语修饰主语，所以谓语用deserve的单数形式deserves．故答案是deserve．

点评解答此类题目，首先需要明确句意，其次分析句子成分，确定填写的单词词性，然后根据相关语法填写正确的答案．

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11．首先阅读下列文章的提示性图片及简介：

A		By combing through newly digitized census data from the 19th century，J．David Hacker，a demographic historian from Binghamton University in New York，has recalculated the deathtoll and increased it by more than 20 percent-to 750，000．
B		Called the iBrain，this simple-looking contraption is part of an experiment that aims to allow Dr．Hawking-long paralyzed by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis，or Lou Gehrig's disease-to communicate by merely thinking．
C		What we wear can affect not only what people think of us，but also the way our brains work，a study involving a doctor's coat shows．
D		Even after 20 years of studying in the country，Brian L．Fisher，an entomologist，was surprised by the ability of a cyclone to derail an expedition．
E		A Canadian project aimed at creating a genetically engineered pig whose manure would be less harmful to the environment is being halted after failure to find a company willing to bring the animal to market，according to the lead researcher．
F		Scientists have for the first time identified several gene mutations that they say sharply increase the chances of autism，and have found that the risk increases with the age of the parents，particularly the father．

12．During the first half of the nineteenth century in the United States，Christmas was a very different kind of holiday than it is today．There was no set of way of celebrating the day，which was not yet an official holiday．（71）GSome observed Christmas as an important Christian religious day honoring the birth of Jesus．Others celebrated the day with parties，music，drinking and eating．（72）C
（73）FCalvinist Christians banned the celebration of Christmas．But groups such as Episcopalians and Moravians honored the day with religious services and seasonal decorations．
By mid-century，Christian groups began to ignore their religious diffrences over the meaning of Christmas and honored the day in special ways．
Christmas became an important time for families to celebrate at home．More and more Christians Americans also began to follow the European traditions of Christmas trees and giving gifts．Christians believed that the tree represented Jesus and was also a sign of new beginnings．German immigrants brought their tradion of putting lights，sweets and toys on the branches of evergreen trees placed in their homes．
This tradition of setting up a Christmas tree soon spread to many American homes．（74）A As these traditions increased in popularity，the modern trade and business linked to Christmas also grew．
As Christmas became more popular，some states declared the day a state holiday．Louisiana was the first state to make the move in eighteen thirty-seven．（75）B．It was not until eighteen seventy that President Ulysses Grant made Christmas a federal holiday．

A．So did the practice of giving people presents．
B．By eighteen sixty，fourteen other states had followed．
C．And，some communities did not celebrate the day at all．
D．Americans seldom gave each other presents on Christmas Day．
E．But many new American Christmas songs started to become popular．
F．Religion played a big role in how an American might celebrate the holiday．
G．Communities around the country honored the day in different ways．

9．It is a general rule that all types of activity result in boredom when they are performed on （61）a routine basis．Actually，we can see this principle at work in people of all （62）ages（age）．For example，on Christmas morning，children are excited （63）about playing with their new toys．But their interest soon dies down and by January （64）it is those same toys that can （65）be found（find） put away in the basement．The world is full of half-filled stamp albums and unfinished models，each （66）standing（stand） as a monument to someone's passing interest．Adolescents enter high school with great （67）excitement（excite） but are soon looking forward to graduation．And then，how many adults，（68）who now complain about the long drives to work，eagerly drove for hours at a time when they first got their driver's license？Before people retire，they usually plan to do a lot of great things，which they never had time to do while working．But soon after retirement，all of the hobbies become as boring as the jobs they （69）left/have left（leave）．And，like the children in January，they go searching for new toys．Therefore，it is high time that you （70）added/should add（add） variety to your daily life．

16．Some people think （61）that it is better to see the film than to read the book in （62）original（origin）（原著）．The reason （63）whythey hold the opinion is that it takes less time to understand the whole story．Besides，the film is usually more interesting and （64）it is easier to follow
（65）However，other people think differently．Their opinion is that they can get more detailed （详细的） information from the original book．At（66）the same time，the language in the book is more lovely and beautiful．
In my opinion，I agree with the （67）second（two） opinion．I have more reasons for it．I think I can study at home，reading（68）quietly（quiet） by myself．Moreover，I can understand the（69）author's（ author） idea better．
In a word，to read the original work is better （70）than to see the film based on it．

6．此段对话的场景设定为在鞋店
Clerk：（64）Can I help you？
Mary：Yes，please．I want a pair of（65）shoes．
Clerk：What（66）colordo you want？
Mary：Blue．
Clerk：Here you are．
Mary：How（67）much are they？
Clerk：Nine dollars．
Mary：I'll（68）take them．Thanks．
Clerk：You're welcome．

13．Rather than_______ letters many people would telephone these days．（　　）

10．Old age may not sound （61）exciting （excite）．But recent findings provide good news for older people and for people （62）worried （worry） about getting older．
The findings came from （63）a survey of more than 340，000adults in he United States．The Gallup Organization questioned（ 64）them by telephone in 2008．At that time，the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five．
The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness，（65）sadness（sad） and worry．They also asked about mental or emotional stress．The research team found that levels of stress were （66）highest （high） among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five．Stress levels dropped （67 ）sharply （sharp） after people reached their fifties．
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11．Many theories regarding the causes of juvenile delinquency （crimes committed by young people） focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence．Theories（51）Aon the individual suggest that children（52）Ccriminal behavior before they were not sufficiently（53）Afor previous misbehaviors or that they have learned criminal behavior through interaction with others．Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in（54）Dto their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status or as a rejection of middle-class values．
Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from（55）Cfamilies，（56）Bthe fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes．The latter may commit crimes for lack of adequate control from parents．All（57）D，however，are uncertain or unimproved and are of course challenged with criticism．
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51．A．centering	B．depending	C．figuring	D．concerning
52．A．refer to	B．know about	C．engage in	D．learn of
53．A．punished	B．forgiven	C．forgotten	D．excused
54．A．return	B．contact	C．reference	D．response
55．A．respected	B．cultivated	C．disadvantaged	D．immigrated
56．A．considering	B．ignoring	C．highlighting	D．believing
57．A．values	B．misbehaviors	C．criminals	D．theories
58．A．affect	B．reduce	C．prevent	D．reflect
59．A．point	B．lead	C．come	D．add
60．A．in general	B．on average	C．by contrast	D．at last
61．A．discomfort	B．dissatisfaction	C．dishonesty	D．discrimination
62．A．case	B．short	C．turn	D．return
63．A．failure	B．miseries	C．development	D．changes
64．A．contrarily	B．consequently	C．similarly	D．occasionally
65．A．education	B．concept	C．structure	D．economy
66．A．suggestions	B．causes	C．ideas	D．reports
67．A．smooth	B．favorable	C．unfavorable	D．practical
68．A．increasing	B．restricted	C．reasonable	D．popular
69．A．knowledge	B．aspect	C．strength	D．probability
70．A．since	B．although	C．as	D．because．

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