题目内容
【题目】中国女药学家屠呦呦在2015年获得了诺贝尔医学奖, 是所有中国人值得骄傲的一件事。请根据以下提示介绍屠呦呦的故事。内容包括:
1)屠呦呦,女,药学家。1930年12月30日生于浙江宁波。1951年考入北京医科大学。毕业后,她投入到治疗疟疾的研究中。
2)因为发现了青蒿素,她在2015年获得了诺贝尔医学奖。
3)你对屠呦呦的评价。
注意:1)字数100词左右
2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 药学家 Pharmacologist
疟疾 malaria
青蒿素 artemisinin
诺贝尔医学奖 Nobel Prize in medicine
【答案】Tu Youyou, a great pharmacologist of my country, was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine for her discovery of artemisinin.
Born in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province on December 30th in 1930, she was admitted into Beijing Medical College in 1951. After graduation, she devoted all her efforts to the research in treating malaria. With hard work and determination, she discovered artemisinin, which is of great significance for curing malaria.
Tu Youyou, the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in Medicine, is hard-working and modest. Her discovery is seen as a big contribution to the human health. All our Chinese are proud of her.
【解析】本篇书面表达属于人物介绍类作文,根据提示信息来写一篇介绍屠呦呦的作文。要注意一下几点:1、屠呦呦,女,药学家。1930年12月30日生于浙江宁波。1951年考入北京医科大学。毕业后,投入到治疗疟疾的研究中。2、因为发现了青蒿素,她在2015年获得了诺贝尔医学奖。3、你对屠呦呦的评价,不能脱离题目条件;4、注意时态语态和词汇的用法;5、适当使用高级句式,词汇要多变,给文章增色。

【题目】A new set of brain images shows why : Reading the Roman alphabets and Chinese characters uses different parts of the brain.
The results also suggest that Chinese schoolchildren have reading problems in a different part of the brain used in reading alphabet-based languages. This shows that the learning disorder dyslexia ( inability to read properly) is not the same in very culture and does not have a universal biological cause.
Scientists described the results as “ very important and revolutionary”. While dyslexia has certain common roots, they said, they now have some proof that this kind of functional problem works differently according to the different demands that Western and Eastern languages place on the brain.
Dyslexia is a common developmental disorder in which people of normal intelligence have difficulty learning to read, spell and master other language skills.
The results suggest that treating dyslexia around the world probably will require different treatments.
“Reading is complex,” said Guinevere Eden, Georgetown University professor. “ This shows we need to be more open-minded about diverse treatment approaches.”
Its origins are complex. There appears to be a genetic aspect to the illness. It also may result from brain injury before birth that changes visual and hearing pathways in the brain.
Earlier brain scans show that English-reading dyslexics don’t function properly in a left part of the brain associated with the awareness of 44 sounds from the English alphabet. However, according to the new study, reading Chinese uses some different parts of the brain located in the left-front of the brain. It is associated with symbol interpretation. Unlike alphabet letters, Chinese characters represent entire thoughts and physical objects.
Dyslexia
Definition | A learning 【1】 in which people of average IQ find it 【2】to learn to read and acquire other language skills |
Origins | Genetic causes or brain 【3】 before birth, which affects 【4】 and hearing abilities |
Finding of the earlier study | 【5】reading dyslexics don’t function properly in a left part of the brain |
Discovery of the new study | Reading Chinese uses the 【6】part of the brain |
Conclusion | Reading Roman alphabets and reading Chinese characters place different 【7】on the brain. Dyslexia is not the same in every 【8】and does not have the same 【9】roots. |
【10】 | Dyslexia needs to be treated in different ways |