题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空格处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

Supermarkets are big stores that provide a wide choice of foods and 【1】 products. In the United States, traditional supermarkets 2 (face) competition from even bigger stores with more choices of fresh and natural foods.

Many supermarkets are chains, stores 3 (own) by one company. Most Americans still spend the most money 4 (buy)groceries(杂货) at supermarkets. Traditional supermarkets have lost some of their business. 5 (gradual), many people are changing where they buy groceries. They are also changing the kinds of groceries they want.

New 6 (compete) are winning business because they are even larger than supermarkets. And they have 7(low) prices. Wal-mart supercenters sell groceries as well as clothes, electronic equipment and everything else. Competition has also come from stores, 8 Whole Foods Market, which sell natural foods.

Yet supermarkets are changing too. Many have cut prices. Many are offering more fine foods and organic products 9 are free of added chemicals and drugs. 【10 2000, Americans have bought more organic food from supermarkets than from any other kind of store.

【答案】

【1】other

【2】are facing

【3】owned

【4】buying

【5】Gradually

【6】competitors

【7】lower

【8】like

【9】which/that

【10】Since

【解析】

试题分析:通过本文考查学生的词性在语境中的正确运用能力。包括动词的时态,非谓语动词,副词,代词,连词,冠词等。

【1】other 考查形容词。句意:超市是提供各种各样食物和其他产品的大商场。other其他的。

【2】are facing 考查谓语动词。句意:现在在美国的传统超市症面临着来自有着更多选择的新鲜和天然食品的更大的商场的竞争。从上下文看,是现在正在发生的用现在进行时,主语是traditional supermarkets谓语动词是:are facing

【3】owned 考查非谓语动词。句意:很多超市是连锁店,连锁店是由一家公司所有的商店。stores 63 (own) by one company是同位语,解释前面的chains,stores和动词own之间是被动关系,所有用过去分词owned表被动。

【4】buying 考查非谓语动词。 spend time (in) doing something, 故填buying

【5】Gradually 考查副词。句意:很多人渐渐改变了他们买杂货的地点。用副词Gradually修饰全句。

【6】competitors 考查名词。句意:新的竞争者正在赢得业务,因为他们比超市大得多。谓语are winning是复数,所有主语也要用名词复数形式competitors

【7】lower 考查形容词比较级。句意:和传统的超市相比,他们也有更低的价格。

【8】like 考查介词。句意:竞争也来自商店,像出售天然食品的全食品市场。

【9】which/that 考查定语从句关系词。句意:很多超市正在提供更多的美食和不加添加剂和农药的有机产品。which/that引导定语从句,修饰先行词more fine foods and organic products,在从句中做主语。

【10】Since 考查连词。句意:自2000年以来,美国人从超市比从其他的商店买了更多的有机食物。

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【题目】If you go into the woods with your friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.

Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. You will be helped by others. Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gunshots. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.

If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house and cover up the holes with branches with lots of leaves and grass.

What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink some water? You should have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is stay in one place.

【1】How do you let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun?

A. Stop now and then.

B. Go on shouting or whistling.

C. Shout over and over at the top of voice

D. Shout or whistle three times once a while.

2If nobody answers you after your signal, what should you do then?

A. Give two gunshots. B. Shout louder.

C. Stop shouting. D. Make a house.

3 If you feel thirsty when you are lost in the forest, what should you do?

A. Go and find a brook.

B. Light a fire and make yourself some tea.

C. Go to find a brook and leave marks behind you.

D. Find something to hold the water.

4What’s the best title for the passage?

A. What Do Three Shots And Two Shots Mean In A Forest

B. How To Find Your Friends When You Are Lost In The Woods

C. What To Do If You Get Lost In A Forest

D. The Most Important Thing To Do Is To Stay In One Place

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Relax during a job interview

Few people actually like job interviewing. It’s nerve-wracking(摧残神经的) trying to show your “best” self to a perfect stranger. 【1】 That’s not easy. But there are some ways to pull yourself together and feel more confident.

Prepare solid talking points. It’s always best to over-prepare for possible questions by not only researching the company and the person interviewing you, but also by preparing answers and practicing those responses. Review the skills and experiences requested in the job announcement and have two to three examples how you have demonstrated each one. 【2】

Remember: It’s a two-way street. This is conversation, not an interrogation(审问). 【3】 Remembering that this is a back and forth discussion, where you can and should ask questions as well as answer them, can help you feel more comfortable.

Just breathe. 【4】Your body will relax lot. You want to avoid upper chest breathing, as it tends to just move you, stress upward to your face.

【5】if you go into an interview picking apart your outfit or imperfect responses, you're only hurting your chances of coming off as calm and collected. Turn off your negative self-talk and then create a different self-talk message, like, “I am here to share the best of my ability and that is all I can really do.”

Work it out. Putting in some gym time the morning of your interview can help you get rid of any nervous tension. Exercise helps calm your nervous system and tends to reduce the intensity of physical manifestations(表现形式)of stress such as restlessness.

A. Stop the negative thoughts.

B. Put your idea into practice.

C. When faced with an interviewer, you may be nervous.

D. Before you walk into your interview, take a few deep breaths.

E. You’re trying to prove you’re the one for the job and that you can handle stressful situations.

F. Don’t forget that you’re not the only one being interviewed you’re also interviewing the organization.

G. This will strengthen your answers and allow you to show how your experience is relevant to the job or organization for which you’re interviewing.

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