题目内容

【题目】文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

It’s great pleasure for me to make a speech here. With a new term come , we are happy to be back at school and hope to see our school taken on a new look. To keep our school beautiful , we should avoid such behavior as spitting, littering, and scribbling in public places. Occasionally, some of us may talk loudly, quarreling with others or even do dangerous things, all of them can harm to the harmonious atmosphere of our school.

As we know, civilized behavior is great importance. It not only shows our good qualities but also make us live and study happily at school, so we should obey the school rules and behave good. Only by doing so we live a more comfortable life on campus.

【答案】

【1】great前加a

【2】come---coming

【3】taken---take

【4】quarreling---quarrel

【5】them---which

【6】把harm后的to去掉

【7】great前加of

【8】make---makes

【9】good---well

【10】we live 前加can

【解析】

【1】great前加a 此处考查抽象名词具体化 a pleasure,一件快乐的事。故在great前加a。

【2】come---coming with的复合结构。a new term 和come之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词,故把come---coming。

【3】taken---take see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事了,故把taken---take。

【4】quarreling---quarrel 此处表示三个并列的谓语动词,情态动词后用动词原形,故把quarreling---quarrel。

【5】them---which 此处考查的是非限制性定语从句,逗号前面的句子是先行词,用which引导定语从句,故把them---which。

【6】把harm后的to去掉 harm在这里是一个及物动词,“伤害”,故把harm后的to去掉。

【7】great前加of be of great importance=be very important非常重要,故在great前加of。

【8】make---makes It是句子的主语,not only shows our good qualities but also make连接两个并列的谓语,故把make---makes。

【9】good---well 副词修饰动词,故把good---well。

【10】we live 前加can Only by doing位于句子开头句子用部分倒装,根据句意在we live 前加can。

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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?

The answer depends largely 【1】 cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color 2 represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children 3 (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect 4 against evils(灾祸).

People’s 5 (choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be 6 most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally 7 physically. People 8 (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.

Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that 9 (easy) catches a person’s eye.

Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So 【10 you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.

【题目】In the southern part of America, when somebody has a birthday, often family or friends, or both, will arrange a party. The party could be elaborate(精心准备的)and include a meal or may be simple with a birthday cake and drinks. One does not plan, nor give, one’s own birthday as is the custom in some cultures. At a party there is usually a decorated cake, often with the words “Happy Birthday” and with the name of the person written on the top of the cake. Sometimes there is also one candle for each year of the person celebrating the birthday before the cake is cut. While blowing out the candles, the person makes a wish for something pleasant.

Usually those invited to a birthday party will bring a gift for the person honored. Gifts given by friends do not have to be expensive, but the family of the birthday person will spend whatever they can afford on a gift.

Christmas parties also are very popular in the South. Often this is the only time during the year that some people see acquaintances(熟人). These parties can be elaborate or simple, ranging from a buffet(自助餐)to a reception called “open house (家庭招待会)”. If you are invited to one of these, you don’t need to take a Christmas gift, as it is not customary to take the hostess a gift every time you are invited to a party or a meal. However, if you wish to take a gift, it should only be something useful and inexpensive and should be given to the hostess at the door as you enter the party. Usually gifts of Christmas food treats are the most appreciated.

【1】On one’s birthday, before blowing out the candles, he or she will______.

A. wear beautiful clothes B. make a wish

C. invite friends D. eat birthday cake

【2】This passage mainly tells us about __________.

A. two kinds of parties in the southern United States

B. how to arrange a birthday party

C. how to arrange a Christmas party

D. who will arrange a party

【3】In southern America, birthday parties are often arranged by _________.

A. friends B. oneself

C. family D. Both A and C

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. For a birthday party, the cake is often cut before candles are blown out.

B. For a birthday party, neither friends nor the family will buy expensive presents.

C. If you take a gift to a Christmas party, you’d better take something useful and inexpensive.

D. It’s customary to take the hostess a gift when you are invited to a party.

【5】What kind of gift is the best if someone is invited to a Christmas party?

A. Expensive things B. Candles

C. Food D. Money

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