题目内容

【题目】There is only one of the oldest customs that ________ in this district so far.

A. was kept B. were kept

C. has been kept D. have been kept

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查有one of的定语从句中先行词的判断。在此句中,先行词的判断要根据句意来判断。句子译为:到目前为止,在这个地方在最古老的习俗中有唯一一个被保存下来。因此可判断先行词是only one,而不是the oldest customs,因此从句中谓语动词要单三。而时间副词so far表示从过去的某一时间到目前为止,因此要现在完成时,而且习俗是被保存,要用被动时态,整体上考虑,是现在完成被动时态。故选C。

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【题目】A.GOLD These people who choose GOLD as their primary color like to fit in or belong.They are reliable people who enjoy serving others.Traditions and homes are very important to them. They need order and structure.They don't like change.

B.ORANGE People need a lot of variety and freedom.They take pride in being highly skilled.They enjoy "hand-on" work and often are good in a dangerous situations.They likes risks and challenges.

C.YELLOW People are curious about everything.They are confident and full of knowledge.They love sports very much and they work efficiently.

D.GREEN People are competent and want to control the realities of life.They enjoy solving problems and developing systems.They love intelligence and logic.They are often critical of themselves and others.

E.BLUE People enjoy close relationships.Peace and quietness are very important.These people are often very creative or they enjoy the creative work of others.

F.RED People who choose red as their primary color are energetic and they tend to be confident all the time.It seems like they are ready to do anything and they will be successful.And they are competitive.

请阅读以下根据员工性格而促进工作效率方法的信息,然后匹配上面的信息。

【1】Creating a warm and a peaceful working environment and trying to avoid conflict; allowing them the freedom to express their feeling; encouraging them to be creative in the job.

【2】Using their reliable qualities; providing a stable work environment and avoiding sudden change; giving standard rules and regulations and setting a good examples.

【3】Assigning work which needs problem solving; encouraging them to think independently and enjoying their logic to the next step.

【4】Assigning work which allows freedom; providing opportunities to be skillful and adventurous; allowing them the freedom to the job in their own ways.

【5】Assigning work which needs full energy; providing opportunities for job competition; if he does well, let him know he is very likely to get promotion; praise them with their good jobs.

【题目】My grandmother was a master gardener that could make anything bloom. Even me.

She spent most of her life living on a farm in the mountains of North Caroline, where she got married, raised four children, and watched the changing of the seasons. When I was 12 years old, my dad gave up working downtown and moved back to the farm to turn to gardening. I visited on weekends to keep them company.

Every time my farm chores were done, I was free to climb the mountain, singing songs and gathering flowers. Sometimes the plants scratched me. My grandmother would say: “Beauty has a price. I hope it was worth it.” I would say, “Yes, ma’am. It was.” Then I’d scratch some more. At dusk, we’d sort the flowers and make bouquets(花束): One for the living room, one for the kitchen, and three for the bedrooms.

Even then as a child, I knew that what I desired most from my grandmother was not her flowers but her time. She has been gone for decades, but sometimes when I reach down to pick a flower or pull a weed, I see her hand, not mine. I thought I’d grow up to be a gardener as well. I informed myself, someday, when my children had childrenI would be a gardening grandma. Then the grandbabies started showing up, and I discovered I would much rather chase after them than go digging.

The truth is, I’m no gardener. I’m a picker, not a planter. I don’t need to plant a garden. My children are my flowers. They delight me and complete me with a beauty that is worth any price.

My grandmother and I differ in lots of ways, but from her, I do learn what a grandmother means. I also learn that I need attend to my grandbabies with time and water them with love. I hope that, one day, when they hold their first grandchild, they might see my hand.

1Why did the author go to the farm on weekends?

(No more than 8 words) (2 marks)

____________________________________________________________________________

2How did the author and her grandmother deal with the collected flowers?

(No more than 12 words) (3 marks)

____________________________________________________________________________

3What did the author want most from her grandmother when she was a kid?

(No more than 4 words) (2 marks)

____________________________________________________________________________

4What does the author learn from her grandmother?

(No more than 15 words) (3 marks)

____________________________________________________________________________

【题目】Everyone has good days and bad days.

Sometimes, you feel as if you’re on top of the world and all the questions on your maths test might seem easy. But occasionally you feel horrible, and you lose things and cannot focus on our schoolwork.

For more than 20 years, scientists have suggested that high self-esteem(自尊) is the key to success.Now, new research shows that focusing just on building self-esteem may not be helpful. In some cases, having high self-esteem can make people less likeable or more upset when they fail in something.

“Forget about self-esteem,” says Jennifer Crocker, a psychologist at the University of Michigan, US. “It’s not the important thing.”

Feeling good

Crocker’s advice may sound a bit strange. After all, feeling good can be good for you.Studies show that people with high self-esteem are less likely to be depressed, anxious, shy, or lonely than those with low self-esteem.

However, after reviewing about 18,000 studies on self-esteem, Roy Baumeister, a psychologist at Florida State University, has found that building up your self-esteem will not necessarily make you a better person.

He believes that violent people often have the highest self-esteem of all. He also said:“ There’s no evidence that kids with high self-esteem do better in school.”

Problems

All types of people have problems. People with high self-esteem can have big egos(自我) that can make them less likeable, said Kathleen Vohs, a psychology professor at Columbia University.People with high self-esteem tend to think more of themselves, VOhs says. People with low self-esteem are more likely to rely on their friends when they need help.

What to do

Researchers say it is best to listen to and support other people. Find positive ways to contribute to society. If you fail in something, try to learn from the experience. “The best therapy(药方) is to recognize your faults,” Vohs says. “It’s OK to say, ‘I’ m not so good at that,’ and then move on.”

【1 What does the underlined part “on top of the world” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A. Quite helpful. B. Extremely happy.

C. Very unlucky. D. Rather upset.

【2 The conclusion drawn from the new research shows that high self-esteem_____.

A. is not important at all

B. makes people more likeable

C. helps you do better at school

D. may not be the key to success

【3 Which of the following is TRUE according to Vohs?

A. Feeling good doesn’t mean you lead a happy life.

B. People with high self-esteem always seek others’ help.

C. People with high self-esteem tend to be selfish.

D. People with low self-esteem are often more popular.

【4】 We can infer from the text that the best therapy mentioned in the last paragraph is mainly for people_____.

A. with high self-esteem

B. with low self-esteem

C. who contribute significantly to society

D. who are in need of support

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