题目内容
【题目】阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，将答案填涂在答题卷的相应位置。
下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句（第1～5 题）。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和 F）中选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Get to know yourself.
B. Take care of your body.
C. Practice basic respect towards yourself.
D. Be honest with yourself and with others.
E. Think about what it means to respect someone.
F. Recognize when people disrespect you and take steps to stop it.
How to Respect Yourself
A lack of self-respect can prevent you from fulfilling your potential and developing healthy relationships. Here are some steps to help you know how to respect yourself.
【1】 __________ The qualities that we respect vary from person to person, and the way we express it varies from culture to culture. Generally, we respect people who have more experience and are more accomplished than ourselves. But there is also a basic level of respect that most people will agree is a right, and does not need to be earned. So think about what it means to respect others. Here are some widely agreed-upon signals of respect: You don’t steal from, harm, or insult them; you are honest with them; you listen to what they say, consider their opinions, and avoid interrupting them.
【2】__________ We often do things for ourselves that we would never dream of doing for someone we care about. Whatever you believe to be respectful, apply it to yourself. Don’t harm yourself. Don’t insult yourself. Don’t steal from yourself. Be honest with yourself. Develop your own opinions and don’t be afraid to stand by them.
【3】__________ A person with self-respect doesn’t allow others to treat them badly, and would rather not be around someone who is disrespectful. This might seem obvious, but there are many times when we accept being treated badly. When someone doesn’t give you basic respect, you need to be able to say, in one way or another, “You just disrespected me and that’s not acceptable! If you don’t respect me, I won’t spend time with you any more.” Can you say that, and mean it?
Can you turn your back on someone who’s clearly shown that they don’t respect you? Once you do, you’ll feel your sense of self-respect go up.
【4】 __________ When you make an effort to keep your body in good working order, you’ll not only feel better physically, but also feel a sense of pride. Respecting your body also means not insulting it for what it is, naturally. Make an effort to get fit and stay healthy. Focus on the things you can change and improve, and do them because it feels good.
【5】 __________ The more you know about yourself, the more you’ll see and appreciate how unique you really are. And you’ll respect yourself more. Discover your principles, personality, and talents. Stop waiting for other people’s approval and start developing your own standards.
Develop a unique and original way of expressing your opinions while at the same time being a good listener.
【答案】
【1】E
【2】C
【3】F
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】E 根据下方提到The qualities that we respect vary from person to person, and the way we express it varies from culture to culture.我们所尊敬的人是不尽相同的，我们所表达的方式也是有差别的，故选E想想尊敬人意味着什么；
【2】C 根据下方提到Whatever you believe to be respectful, apply it to yourself. Don’t harm yourself.无论你认为应该尊重什么，把它运用到你身上，不要伤害自己，故选C练习对自己最基本的尊重；
【3】F根据下方提到A person with self-respect doesn’t allow others to treat them badly, and would rather not be around someone who is disrespectful.一个有自尊的人不会允许别人恶劣地对待你，可知选F当别人不尊重你时，采取措施阻止；
【4】B 根据下方提到When you make an effort to keep your body in good working order, you’ll not
only feel better physically, but also feel a sense of pride.当你努力保持身体的健康时，你会心身愉快，故选B 照顾自己的身体。
【5】A 根据下方提到The more you know about yourself, the more you’ll see and appreciate how unique you really are.你越了解自己，你越能欣赏自己的独特之处，故选A了解自我；
