题目内容
7.Have you ever felt a sudden feeling of joy because you heard a favorite song playing?Then you know that music can have a strong effect on your emotions.(36)B It can help get you out of a bad mood or stay in a good one,says Alicia Ann Clair,professor at the University of Kansas.(37)AWhen you want to relax after a busy day,music with a slower speed can calm you down.To cheer up,listen to Latin music or anything with a strong beat or a fast speed.(38)D
Listen to calming music before you start any stressful activities,advises Dr.Clair."Once you're in a good state of mind,it's easier to keep it."You can lower stress at work with music,too,by playing relaxing tunes.(39)C"If you listen to them all day long,you'll stop noticing them,"Dr.Clair explains.Then the music won't have any effect.
(40)G"To feel energetic,start with something relaxing,and then gradually increase the speed and beat,"says Dr.Clair.For example,first play some nice slow love songs,and then listen to something more energetic.When you want to calm down after a busy week at work,just do the opposite.
A.Music can also help you relax and feel active.
B.Try to take advantage of this power of music.
C.But only play them when you really need them.
D.Loud and fast music can fill you with energy.
E.There are different kinds of music around the world.
F.Put on your favorite song,but only if it is one that can lift your spirits.
G.You can change your mood by changing from one kind of music to another.
分析 音乐对人的情感有很强的影响,我们应该了解不同音乐的作用并加以充分利用,使它发挥积极的作用来帮助我们.
解答 36.B.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力.上句讲音乐对情感有很强的影响;下句It can help get you out of a bad mood or stay in a good one,says Alicia Ann Clair,professor at the University of Kansas讲音乐能帮助你从坏心情中走出来保持好心情.B项:充分利用音乐的这种力量,连接上下句,故选B.
37.A.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力.下文When you want to relax after a busy day,music with a slower speed can calm you down讲音乐还能使人放松和积极向上.A项统领下文内容是对下文的概括,故选A.
38.D.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力.上句To cheer up,listen to Latin music or anything with a strong beat or a fast speed讲为了高兴可以听拉丁音乐或其他强节奏的快音乐;D项:高声的快音乐能使你充满能量,补充说明上句连接紧密,故选D.
39.C.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力.上文讲听使人镇静地音乐能减轻压力;下文If you listen to them all day long,you'll stop noticing them,"Dr.Clair explains讲如果整天听这种音乐就会对它没有感觉,它也不会有作用.因此应该在需要的时候听,故选C.
40.G.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力.下文For example,first play some nice slow love songs,and then listen to something more energetic.讲不同的音乐对人不同的影响,G项:你可以通过改变音乐类型来改变情绪,统领全段,故选G.
点评 七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子.
(42)A,studying hard to be a vet.
Later on,she won a Rotary Ambassadorial Scholarship,which allowed her to spend her (43)C year studying abroad in Manchester,England.Away from the family and the (44)B from them,she found herself one day siting at her desk,surrounded by biology books and staring out the window,when it suddenly hit her:"I'm in total (45)B.I don't want to be a vet!"
(46)A she thought back over all the things she'd done in her life and what had made her happy.And then it hit her-it was all of the youth leadership conferences that she had volunteered at (47)C the communications and leadership course she had taken as selective course back at Ohio State."How could I have been so (48)B?Here I am in my fourth year at school and just finally (49)A that I'm on the wrong path.I just never took the time to (50)D it until now,"she thought.
(51)A by her new thought,Jane spent the rest of her year in England taking courses in communications and media studies.When (52)B to Ohio State,she was (53)A able to convince the administration to let her create her own program in"leadership studies,"(54)C it took her 2 years longer to finally graduate.She (55)A to become a senior management adviser in leadership training and development for the Pentagon.She (56)D founded a drug-prevention organization that (57)B the message,"Lead your own life with the skill and the (58)C to say no."
So,never (59)Dsomeone else's dreams.If you limit your (60)B only to what seems possible or reasonable,you disconnect yourself from what you truly want.
41.A.engineer | B.programmer | C.doctor | D.vet |
42.A.subjects | B.objects | C.projects | D.programms |
43.A.first | B.second | C.final | D.past |
44.A.promise | B.stress | C.complaint | D.press |
45.A.vain | B.misery | C.delight | D.surprise |
46.A.Then | B.Instead | C.Perhaps | D.Seldom |
47.A.but | B.or | C.and | D.so |
48.A.disturbed | B.ignorant | C.intelligent | D.inspired |
49.A.aware | B.unconscious | C.afraid | D.satisfied |
50.A.complete | B.accomplish | C.permit | D.admit |
51.A.Inspired | B.Disappointed | C.Embarrassed | D.Confused |
52.A.relating | B.returning | C.responding | D.referring |
53.A.eventually | B.especially | C.hardly | D.desperately |
54.A.if | B.as | C.although | D.despite |
55.A.managed | B.failed | C.tried | D.attempted |
56.A.still | B.never | C.again | D.also |
57.A.proves | B.conveys | C.concludes | D.warns |
58.A.fact | B.chance | C.will | D.truth |
59.A.ignore | B.break | C.realize | D.live |
60.A.smiles | B.choices | C.mistakes | D.reasons |
Kate is a victim of cyberbully.It's so bad that she doesn't want to leave the house.Someone from school has put message on social media saying she's ugly and she should die.It's terrible. |
1.用约30个单词写出上下文概要;
2.用约120个单词写作以下相关内容:
(1)网络暴力的原因和影响;
(2)从社会规范和个人行为谈谈如何应对网络暴力.
【写作要求】
1.发表观点时必须提供理由或论据
2.阐述观点、提供论据或叙述经历时,不能直接引用原文语句
3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯.
Cybebullying issue has been a hard nut to crack,which affects students'daily life and even brings about psychological problems.The descriptions presented above are typical examples.
Quite a few factors give rise to the hot issue.To begin with,many media online expose children to negative information,especially concerning violence,which will be rooted in children's heart and mislead them to bullying.Besides,inadequate parental education should also be responsible for their children's ignorance of laws and indifference to others'feelings.They will end up appealing tomore simple but rude ways to serve their purpose.As a consequence,not only does it endanger children's physical condition but also causes many mental problems.
From my point of view,there is no simple solution to cyberbullying.Most important of all is proper guidance and monitoring as well as moral education from both schools and parents.It's only in this way that students can grow up healthily and we may build a harmonious society..