题目内容
7.School failure is a process in which a student slips farther and farther behind his peers(同龄人)and gradually disconnects from the educational system.The end result of school failure is leaving school before graduation.Many cases of school failure happen among students who have the ability and intelligence to succeed but are not able or willing to apply these abilities in the school setting.People who fail in school may feel"stupid",but emotional or mental health problems and"hidden"learning disorders,not low intelligence,often are the root causes of their inability to meet the standards of a school.The following are some factors that can lead to school failure.
Depression is one of the most common causes of school difficulties.It is a condition that makes people trapped in low spirits for long periods of time,have less energy,and lose interest in studies that normally give them pleasure.
Anxiety is a feeling of excessive worry about a possible danger or an uncomfortable situation that is intense enough to interfere with(妨碍)a person's ability to concentrate and focus.
Students also may bring their problems at home to school with them.If a student's family is experiencing violence,unemployment,or any other upsetting situation,it can be ifficult for him to concentrate on schoolwork.Many students who are having family problems might have trouble controlling their anger and frustration at school,and they may end up in trouble because of their behavior.
Learning disorders are conditions that interfere with gaining specific academic skills,such as reading or writing.Learning disorders can damage a person's ability to process or remember information.
Students at risk of school failure need to be identified as early as possible in their school careers if they are to receive the help they need.This task usually falls to the teachers and parents.Parents can help by taking a genuine interest in their children's school life and attending school events.They should take seriously sudden changes in their children's behavior,sleeping,or eating.Besides,they should help their child identify what he or she is bad at or good at.
On the other hand,there are a lot of things teachers can do to help those students who fail in school.For example,they can develop learning plans that support the students'strengths,carry out evaluations about their possible learning disabilities,support their learning by teaching them how to study,and encourage them to participate in school activities,such as sports,plays,or clubs,so that they feel they are a part of the school.
School failure
●The concept of school failure School failure refers to a process where a student falls behind others and becomes gradually (66)disconnected/separated from the educational system. ●It can result in a student (67)leaving school early at last. ●School failure is commonly caused by students'inability or unwillingness to use their intelligence. ●The(68)factors leading to school failure Some students feel depressed,thus becoming less (69)energetic and less interested in studies. ●Some students can't keep (70)concentrating/concentrated/focusing/focused on studies due to their anxiety. ●Many students with family problems might have trouble at school. ●Learning disorders can make students unable to perform well (71)academically. ●Tips for parents Show your (72)concernabout your child's school life. ●Don't (73)ignore sudden changes in the child's behavior,sleeping or eating. ●Help to identify the child's weaknesses and strengths. ●Tips for teachers Develop learning plans to support the students'strengths. ●(74)Evaluatethe students'possible learning disabilities. ●Teach study skills to support the students'learning. ●Involve the students in school activities to make them have a sense of(75)belonging. |
分析 本文主要讲述学生在学校失败的原因及解决方法.
解答 66.disconnected/separated 67.leaving 68.factors 69.energetic 70.concentrating/concentrated/focusing/focused 71.academically
72.concern 73.ignore 74.Evaluate 75.belonging
66.disconnected/separated 首先判断空格上缺形容词,根据第一小节graduallydisconnects from the educational system可知 学生逐渐和教育体制失去联系.
67.leaving 根据第一小节The end result of school failure is leaving school before graduation可知学校失败的结果是毕业之前辍学,result in sb doing sth考查动名词的复合结构
68.factors 根据第二小节The following are some factors that can lead to school failure.接下来是导致学校失败的因素.
69.energetic 此空缺形容词,根据第三小节第二行的have less energy,and lose interest in可知有很少的精力,失去兴趣.
70.concentrating/concentrated/focusing/focused 根据第四小节interfere with(妨碍)a person's ability to concentrate and focus.阻碍人们注意力集中的能力
71.academically 此空缺副词,根据第六小节的Learning disorders are conditions that interfere with gaining specific academic skills,可知学习的无序会阻碍学生学术技巧的获得.
72.concern由第七小节第三行的taking a genuine interest in转化而来
73.ignore 根据第七小节第四行take seriously sudden changes in their children's behavior要严肃对待孩子们行为的突然变化.
74.Evaluate 根据最后一小节第二行carry out evaluations实施你的评估.
75.belonging 根据最后一句so that they feel they are a part of the school.可知以致于他们感觉自己是学校的一部分.
点评 任务型阅读首先是一篇阅读理解.为了确保对文章准确深刻理解,同时提高解题速度,最终能顺利完成该项任务,考生必须做到:
1.注重平时词汇记忆,熟练掌握考纲词汇中常用词汇的词性转化.
2.了解文章的结构,把握全篇的文,即句与句、段与段之间的逻辑关系.
3.加强限时阅读训练,尤其是词数在400~550之间的较长篇幅的阅读训练.
4.系统训练,循序渐进,最终达到相应的解题能力要求.
A. | don't need exercise | B. | needn't to exercise | ||
C. | need exercise | D. | needn't exercise |
A. | absorbed | B. | losing | C. | attracted | D. | involving |
A true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens.Through good times and bad times,they will stand by you.They will accept you for who you are without trying to change you,and they will be there to help you grow in new ways.
Trust is another important aspect.A true friend will keep your secrets.You can depend on them.They will listen and be someone you know you can talk things over with,even if they may not have advice to share with you.
Friendship is a two-way street.To find true friends and keep them,you must in turn be the same as well.Be there for them in their hard times and share the good times with them.Be someone your friends can depend on and offer them the same things they give to you.A friendship will fall apart fast if only one person is giving and putting all the effort in.To keep a true friendship,you must be honest.
There will be barriers in the road but that is the test of true friendship.If it can survive those barriers,it will be stronger and last forever.St Thomas Aquinas said,"There is nothing on this earth more prized than friendship"and it holds true.
Title:Ways to find a true friend | |
Passage outline | Supporting details |
Opinions on friends | ●True friends are rare to make these days. ●Those who you regarded as your friends may make you (81)disappointed. |
Characteristics of true friendship | A true friend will: ●support you (82)whatever happens. ●keep your secrets and be a good listener. |
Tips on how to keep friendship | ●Stay with your friends when they are in trouble. ●Be someone your friends can depend on and offer them the same things (83)given/offered to you. ●Be (84)honest and you can keep a true friendship. |
(85)Conclusion/Summary | ●True friendship can bear various tests and last forever. |
旅游的好处 | 可以亲近大自然、结识新朋友等 |
旅行前的准备 | 规划好路线、了解天气等 |
旅游的注意事项 | 结伴而行,可相互照顾 |
2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3)可根据提示适当发挥使行文连贯.
Dear Mike,
Glad to hear you choose to travel during the winter vacation.I also like traveling.
.
Have pleasant journey!
Li Hua.
Finding acceptance is a natural desire of most people.When we are young,it is important to us to be accepted by others.To do this,we will often adopt the views and interests of the others rather than develop our own.
Over time,however,we have the opportunity to learn to accept ourselves.People who have done this are confident in their true abilities; they do not feel the need to impress other people.They are concerned with whether their actions produce worthwhile results rather than with how they are seen by others.
Less confident people constantly agree with everything others suggest,for fear of having their own ideas rejected.Defensive people are also usually unconfident; in an attempt to hide their unconfidence,they blame others.
Confident people do not give up when faced with a difficult situation; they say"I can"rather than"I can't."Knowing that each day is an opportunity to use their talents to acquire good health,good friendships,and great happiness,they always put their best foot forward.Gradually they can appreciate the differences between themselves and other people.
Recognizing the details that we cannot change about ourselves helps us grow personally,so why waste energy complaining about being short?Instead of focusing on personal characteristics we are not satisfied with,we ought to focus more on what we are good at.
Such expressions as"Love yourself"and"Be true to your own self"are about self-acceptance,as well as honesty and morality.We should consider them to be good advice,and treat them as signposts showing the way to happiness within.
Topic | We should learn to accept ourselves as well as find(76)acceptance by others. |
Benefits of accepting ourselves | ▲We are (77)confident in our true abilities and our lives. ▲We are less (78)likelyto give up when faced with difficult situations. ▲We are able to acquire good health,good friendships,and great happiness, ▲We are provided with (79)opportunities/chances for personal growth. |
(80)Tips/Advice/Suggestions/Opinions/Views on accepting ourselves | ▲We are concerned with (81)worthwhile results rather than others'views of ourselves. ▲We needn't fear that our own ideas are rejected,(82)nor/neithercan we blame others. ▲We can have a gradual (83)appreciation of the differences between ourselves and others. ▲We focus more on our (84)strength(s)/advantage(s) rather than unchangeable personal characteristics we are not satisfied with. |
Conclusion | We are to love ourselves and make our way to (85)happiness within. |