题目内容

【题目】完形填空
I was a lovely child with a loving family. I was not a (n)1, but a leader in school. But what made me special was not seen from the outside: I was 2about life. My best trait was my personality.
At age twelve, my life had a breakdown. It was then that I developed OCD (强迫症). I was no longer the 3 girl. I finally told my mother I was suffering from depression. I started taking medicine.4, the medicine did help. But one thing didn't 5: I still was overwhelmed with depression. I still was 6 sad and I started to believe that my life no longer 7.
Thinking my life no longer had 8 I decided suicide was the solution. I wrote a note to all my friends and family, expressing I was 9 for leaving them. As I was folding the note, my eyes fell on a photograph. It was a little girl wearing a carefree smile.
It took me a few minutes to 10 who the girl in the photo was. I 11 couldn't believe that smiling child was me! It seemed my younger self had sent me a 12. Right then and there I knew I couldn't 13 myself. Once I had been a strong girl, and I had to be like that again. I swore I wouldn't only 14 my medicine. I would fight the depression with my 15, too.
It's been two years 16 I recovered. The real reason I'm 17 is that I refused to let depression 18 my life. I learned a lifelong 19: Never give up. Life is good. Everyone has 20 in life, but everyone can survive. I am living proof of that.
(1)A.follower B.winner C.listener D.organizer
(2)A.curious B.upset C.concerned D.enthusiastic
(3)A.beautiful B.happy C.brave D.casual
(4)A.After all B.In fact C.In addition D.By chance
(5)A.matter B.occur C.change D.arrive
(6)A.occasionally B.constantly C.naturally D.permanently
(7)A.counted B.existed C.Turned D.appeared
(8)A.destination B.advantage C.impact D.meaning
(9)A.grateful B.sorry C.responsible D.suitable
(10)A.explain B.assume C.realize D.acknowledge
(11)A.never B.only C.still D.even
(12)A.chance B.letter C.greeting D.message
(13)A.forgive B.kill C.control D.betray
(14)A.rely on B.take over C.bring in D.pick out
(15)A.mind B.choice C.decision D.imagination
(16)A.after B.since C.before D.when
(17)A.educated B.praised C.healed D.accepted
(18)A.ruin B.define C.fail D.break
(19)A.memory B.story C.lesson D.concept
(20)A.challenges B.promises C.opportunities D.options

【答案】(1)、A
(2)、D
(3)、B
(4)、B
(5)、C
(6)、B
(7)、A
(8)、D
(9)、B
(10)、C
(11)、D
(12)、D
(13)、B
(14)、A
(15)、A
(16)、B
(17)、C
(18)、A
(19)、C
(20)、A

【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者通过讲述自己患强迫症的经历,使人们明白:每个人在人生中都会遇到挑战,但是每个人都可以幸存下来,所以决不要放弃。(1)考查名词。此处和下文的“leader”对应,应选follower意为“跟随者”。所以选A。(2)考查形容词。根据上下文可知,当时作者对人生充满热情。be enthusiastic about“对……充满热情”。 所以选D。(3)考查形容词。根据上下文可知,此处表示作者不再是当初那个快乐的小女孩了。故选B。(4)考查固定短语。根据下文“the medicine did help”可知,此处指事实上,药的确有帮助。after all“毕竟”,in fact“事实上”,in addition“此外”,by chance“碰巧”。故选B。(5)考查动词。根据上文“But one thing didn't”以及下文“I still was”可知,此处指但是有一件事却没有改变。所以选C。(6)考查副词。根据上文I still was overwhelmed with depression.”可知,作者仍然被抑郁笼罩着,因此仍然经常感到情绪低落,并开始相信她的生命变得不再重要了。occasionally “ 偶尔”; constantly “ 经常”; naturally“ 自然而然地”;permanently“永久地”,所以选B。(7)考查动词。根据上文“I still was overwhelmed with depression.”可知作者仍然被抑郁笼罩着,因此仍然经常感到情绪低落,并开始相信她的生命变得不再重要了。counted""重要";existed" 存在";turned" 转动"; appeared"出现",所以选A。(8)考查名词。根据上下文的内容可知,此处指作者认为自己的人生不再有意义。destination" 目的地"; advantage" 优势"; impact" 影响" meaning"意义",故选D。(9)考查形容词。句意:作者给他所有的好友和家人写了一个便条,表示她因离开他们而感到抱歉。be sorry for doing sth“因……而感到抱歉或遗憾”, 所以选B。(10)考查动词。根据语境可知,此处指几分钟后作者才意识到照片上的这个女孩是谁。故选C。(11)考查副词。根据语境,此处表示作者甚至不敢相信照片中微笑着的孩子就是她自己。故选D。(12)考查固定短语。根据下文内容可知,作者决定振作起来与抑郁作斗争,故她应是从照片中得到了某种启示。send sb. a message“给某人一个启示”, 故选D。(13)考查动词。根据上文“I decided suicide was the solution.”可知此处应是指作者放弃了自杀这一念头。故选B。(14)考查动词短语。结合上下文可知,此处指作者发誓不再仅仅依靠药物(来治愈自己)。rely on“ 依靠”;take over “ 接管”; bring in “引进”;pick out“挑选出”,所以选A。(15)考查名词。根据空前的内容可知,此处表示作者也要用意志来同抑郁作斗争。故选A。(16)考查固定句型。句意:从我恢复到现在已经两年了。本句是“It is/has been …since…”结构。选B。(17)考查动词。根据上文“I received”可知,此处指作者被治愈的真正原因是她拒绝让抑郁摧毁她的人生,故选C。(18)考查动词。根据上文的“I received”可知,此处指作者被治愈的真正原因是她拒绝让抑郁摧毁她的人生。故选A。(19)考查固定短语。根据语境,此处指作者得到了一个教训。learn a lesson (from…)(20)考查名词。根据下文的“but everyone can survive.”可知,此处指每个人在人生中都会遇到挑战。故选A。

所以选A。

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【题目】The similarities between elephant and human behavior has been a curiosity to scientists worldwide. These huge beasts are not so different from us. Their devotion to their family is just as powerful as the friendships between humans. In order to prevent future elephant attacks, people must first understand the similarities between elephants and themselves.

Because deaths are felt so deeply in elephants, memories of people harming or killing other members are not forgotten. Due to the Uganda-Tanzania War in Africa, poaching (偷猎) elephant increased during the 1970’s and continued, despite government restrictions. However, ecologists like Eve Abe did not see this as simple poaching; they saw it as a “mass destruction. “Elephants that have witnessed the murder of a matriarch, are more likely to become violent and attack humans. Many aggressive elephants do not act without reason; they are suffering from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). At a young age, humans invade their life, kill their parents, and ultimately destroy their peaceful environment. More and more calves live neglected lives without a mother figure, and have to become a parent early for survival. Humans that had a difficult childhood or early family life also suffer from aggression and pain. Young elephants have been known to have “nightmares,” waking up suddenly and screaming. These are clearly signs of stress, as males grow up to be increasingly hostile (敌对的) humans and target certain villages where painful experiences had occurred.

Although many see elephants as massive, violent, and simple-minded animals, their social structure is not unlike many human societies. Humans and elephants have been on parallel paths. However, if people continue practicing ignorance over the cruel treatment of these creatures, then collision will become inevitable. Cruel treatment of elephants still goes on, but by understanding the similarities between us, it can be stopped.

1In order to stop the hostile behavior of elephants, people should lay emphasis on ________.

A. stopping harming or killing the group members of elephants

B. understand the similarities between elephants and humans

C. taking good care of the young elephants

D. carrying out the government restrictions

2What does the underlined word “matriarch” mean?

A. young elephant.

B. male elephant.

C. strong elephant.

D. mother elephant.

3What can we infer from the passage?

A. Young elephants will grow up to be violent easily.

B. Humans and elephants have the same social structure.

C. Sometimes young elephants are forced to grow up.

D. Elephants attack villages when painful experiences occur.

4Why should we take good care of the young kids?

A. Because early family life counts.

B. Because they will be aggressive when grown up.

C. Because humans and elephants are on parallel paths.

D. Because signs of stress have to be stopped.

【题目】从A到F中选择合适的一句,分别填入1题到5题中。注意:有一项多余项。
A. The benefits of visiting museums
B. Educational functions
C. Places for collections of objects
D. The history of museums
E. Precious chance to see famous masterpieces
F. Ways to improve their collections
Museums are places where collections of objects are preserved and put on show. The objects may be anything found in nature made by man. There are museums devoted to art, science, history, industry and technology.
But museums are no longer just storehouse for collections. Today nearly all museums, large or small, carry on educational programs. Museums offer guided tours, lectures, films, music recitals, art lessons, and other attractions. They organize field trips and clubs. They publish guides to help visitors to gain a better understanding of the collections.
All museums share a common aim —— to attract visitors and help them to understand and enjoy the collections. Museums are always on the watch for new additions to their collections. Works of art are bought from art dealers and private collectors. Museums also accept gifts, but the large museums no longer accept everything that is offered to them. They accept only objects of collections that meet their high standards.
Museums often arrange loan exhibitions of important works from private owners, art dealers and other museums. In this way a famous masterpiece may be viewed by people who otherwise might never have the chance to see it. For example, in 1963 the Metropolitan Museums of Art in New York city exhibited one of the world's most famous ladies —— Mona Lisa, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci. The government of France had lent the painting to the United States. Attendance at the Metropolitan reached an all-time high during the month Mona Lisa was shown there.
What is to be gained from visiting museums? Museum exhibits can teach us about the world in which we live —— the materials it is made of, the trees and plants that cover it, and the animals that have lived on it since its beginning. We can learn about the activities of man —— his history and development as well as his accomplishments in arts and crafts. Most people see a great work of art for the first time in a museum. We cannot all be explorers or collectors in other lands. But in a museum we can see for ourselves the objects that have been gathered from every part of the world.

【题目】七选五。任务型阅读
No matter what type of business you run, it has to deal with things that go wrong from your customer's point of view. Complaints can be a great source of information for organizations to make corrections as well as further improvements. .
You should listen actively to what the customer has to say by maintaining comfortable eye contact. .
.It's important for you to know that your apology must appear sincere to the customer, and not an empty excuse. And also you should show the customer you've accepted the responsibility and provide him with choices or assure the customer you'll do something about his complaint.
Talk with the client and discover the best means to resolve his problem. In this case it's important to let your customer know an estimation(估计) of how long it will take to take action on his complaint.
A simple “thank you” is one way to let the customer know you appreciate the time and effort they've taken to inform you about a problem with your company's service or product that you need to know about.
Create a procedure for recording different types of customer complaints. .
A. Listen to your customer's complaints and you can improve your service.
B. There will be times when you'll be unable to resolve the issue immediately.
C. When receiving a complaint, you should apologize for the failure the customer has identified.
D. They are a valuable source of information to determine various root causes that need to be addressed within your company.
E. So it's important to learn to deal with customer complaints efficiently.
F. Don't feel ashamed of the failure in your service or products.
G. You should also show your customer that you do understand him by giving full attention.

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