Question

The fast development of Internet makes it convenient for people to have access to the latest information all over the world, which broadens people’s horizons. However, sometimes the Internet is abused by some to spread rumors(谣言) on purpose, resulting in side effect on people’s life. Therefore, The Internet Society of China(ISC) released(出台) a written proposal last Monday which demanded of Internet companies and websites to strengthen self-discipline and prevent the spread of online rumors.

Three major websites in China voiced their solutions Tuesday to fighting against online rumors in response to the warning on Monday.

Chiefs of sina.com, baidu.com and qq.com have promised the government that they will firmly cooperate with relevant departments to deal with the online spreading of rumors, saying they will improve self-management and take effective measures toward this goal.

Microblogging websites should not be a hotbed for spreading of rumors, said a chief of sina.com, which operates the country's most popular microblogging site Weibo.com. He said Sina is making efforts to control the release of contents on Weibo.com and improve its ability to find out and remove rumors posted on it.

Weibo.com and another major Chinese microblogging site qq.com stopped their comment functions from March 31 to April 3 after they were punished for allowing rumors to spread.

A chief from Baidu.com said it was calling off the information that’s not lawful or legal in its search results and it would further increase technical and manpower investment to remove disinformation.

The website qq.com is learning from the past experience and bettering the safety strategy for its microblogging service to further prevent the spreading of online rumors through microblogging sites, said an unnamed chief from qq.com.

The measure has received widespread support from users and chances are that a cleaner and safer net environment will take shape.

 

Introduction	ISC released a proposal, 1.______ of Internet companies and websites to strengthen self-discipline and prevent the spread of online rumors.
2._____ of the Internet	●Enabling people to access the latest information3.______ ●Broadening people’s horizons
Problems of the Internet	●Being abused by some to spread rumors 4.______ ●Having side effect on people’s life
Responses from websites	●Promising to 5._____ with relevant departments firmly ●Improving self-management and take effective measures
6.______ taken by major websites	◆sina.com	●Controlling the release of contents on Weibo.com ●Improving its ability to 7.______ and remove rumors on it
◆baidu.com	●Cancelling8.______ and fake information in its search results ●Further increasing technical and manpower investment to remove disinformation
◆qq.com	●Learning from the past experience ●Bettering the safety 9.______ for its microblogging service
Results	●The measure has received widespread support from users. ●People are 10.______ to enjoy a cleaner and safer net environment.

 

Answer 1

1.demanding

2.Benefits

3.worldwide

4.purposely/ intentionally/deliberately /purposefully/ meaningfully/ designedly

5.cooperate

6.Measures

7.discover

8.unlawful/illegal

9. strategy

10.likely

【解析】

试题分析：当下，网络谣言盛行，给人们的生活和社会带来很大危害。我国政府正在加大对网络谣言的打击力度。许多网站像百度、新浪、腾讯等也积极响应并提出自己的方案，他们表示一定要阻止谣言的传播。广大网络用户和人们也对些予以支持，现在的网络环境相对干净、安全了。

1.demanding 词义转化题。从第一段中Therefore, The Internet Society of China(ISC) released(出台) a written proposal last Monday which demanded of Internet companies and websites to strengthen self-discipline and prevent the spread of online rumors.可知中国网络协会出台一个书面建议，要求网络公司加强自律，阻止网络谣言的传播。

2.Benefits 根据右边提到可知这里讲的是网络的益处。

3.worldwide 根据第一段提到The fast development of Internet makes it convenient for people to have access to the latest information all over the world可知网络的快速发展使全世界的人可以方便的获得最新的信息。

4.purposely/ intentionally/deliberately /purposefully/ meaningfully/ designedly从第一段的句子：However, sometimes the Internet is abused by some to spread rumors on purpose, 可知有人在网上故意传播谣言。On purpose=purposely/ deliberately/purposefully/meaningfully/designedly。

5.cooperate 从第三段Chiefs of sina.com, baidu.com and qq.com have promised the government that they will firmly cooperate with relevant departments to deal with the online spreading of rumors,可知网络公司承诺和相关部门合作。

6.Measures 从第三段saying they will improve self-management and take effective measures toward this goal.可知这里指网络采取措施。

7.discover 从第四段He said Sina is making efforts to control the release of contents on Weibo.com and improve its ability to find out and remove rumors posted on it.可知新浪要努力控制和去除网络谣言，find out =discover

8.unlawful/illegal 从第六段A chief from Baidu.com said it was calling off the information that’s not lawful or legal in its search results可知百度会取消非法的虚假信息，故填illegal

9.strategy 从第七段The website qq.com is learning from the past experience and bettering the safety strategy for its microblogging service to further prevent the spreading of online rumors through microblogging sites,可知腾讯公司会完善安全策略，故填strategy

10.likely 从最后一段The measure has received widespread support from users and chances are that a cleaner and safer net environment will take shape可知用户可以有机会享受一个相对干净安全的网络环境，故填likely

考点：任务型阅读。