题目内容
15.Whether enveloped by the thick smog from factories or unseen poisons from vehicle waste gases,many cities around the world are losing the battle against air pollution.Somewhere,many people died from breathing in the smoke and harmful gases (71)poured (pour) into the air.In China and India,the damage of this poisonous air is particularly alarming,(72)causing (cause) three million deaths in those two countries.As a result,some out-of-breath citizens are turning to bottled air.
Many companies are compressing fresh countryside air into bottles and (73)selling (sell) it online.It sounds like a joke but the idea is to raise (74)awareness (aware) and it provided people (75)with fresh air at a price.One such company is Vitality,(76)which collects air from the Canadian Rockies and compresses it into container.Vitality started the business to sell the canned air as joke gifts at first.(77)However,the products took off in a (78)surprising ( surprise) way then.So,the manager came up with the business idea (79)that they can sell fresh air over the world.The manager of the company has made (80)it clear that China,India and South Korea have become its main markets.
分析 本文主要讲述工厂排放的烟雾和汽车排放的废气正在危害人们的生命.因此,有一个公司收集加拿大落基山脉的空气压缩进容器卖到中国,印度和韩国等供人们呼吸.
解答 71.poured 考查过去分词.gases与pour之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语poured into the air作后置定语.
72.causing 考查现在分词.the damage与cause之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
73.selling 考查动词时态.and是并列连词,它前后连接两个相同的语法成分,compressing和selling是并列谓语,都用现在进行时态.
74.awareness 考查名词.raise是动词,后接名词作宾语.
75.with 考查介词.provide…with…意为"对…提供…",是固定搭配.
76.which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词Vitality在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.
77.However 考查副词.however表示转折,尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为"可是""仍然"等.可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开.
78.surprising 考查现在分词.形容词化的现在分词常用来修饰物.
79.that 考查连词.idea后接的同位语从句是完整的,用连词that引导.
80.it 考查it用法.it作形容宾语,真正的宾语是that引导的宾语从句that China,India and South Korea have become its main markets.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
A. | having made | B. | to make | C. | making | D. | made |
A. | that whether | B. | what that | C. | that if | D. | where that |