题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)花掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1) 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2) 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
Dear Mr. Chen,
I'm very delight to have you as our English teacher. As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important. Therefore, master English means we can see the world through a new window.
To be honesty my English is just OK. There are two mainly problems in my English study. First, I feel it difficult to learn words by the heart. Besides, I often feel nervous when spoken English. I'd appreciate if you could give me some good advices on how to memorize new words. Another suggestion is to give us more chance to practice speaking English in class. I'm certain that we can make much progress in English under your help. I'm dreaming that you will be more than our English teacher.
Thank you.
Li hua

【答案】①delight→delighted ; ②master→mastering; ③honesty→honest; ④mainly→main ; ⑤by the heart去掉the ; ⑥spoken→speaking ; ⑦appriciate 后加it ; ⑧advices→advice; ⑨chance→chances ; ⑩under→with

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了学好英语的重要性,以及自己学习英语的困难。
①考查形容词。因为这里是系表结构,be动词后面应该是表语,所以delight应该变成能做表语的形式,故delight改为delighted。

②考查动名词。此处动名词的形式作主语,故master改为mastering。

③考查固定搭配。to be honest固定短语,“说实话”,故honesty改为honest。

④考查形容词。后面的problems是名词,由形容词能够修饰,故mainly应该改为main。

⑤考查固定搭配。这里这句的意思是我感到很难用心学习单词,所以固定搭配by heart是用心的意思,故by the heart改为by heart。

⑥考查现在分词。此处主语和speak之间是主动关系,所以应该是ing形式,故spoken改为speaking。

⑦考查固定搭配。这里appreciate it if you是固定用法,表如果你...我会很感激,故此处加一个it。

⑧考查名词。这里advice是不可数名词,所以不能加s,故advices改为advice。

⑨考查名词。这里chance是可数名词,所以后面要加s,故chance改为chances。

⑩考查介词。这句话的意思是我很确定在你的帮助下我们能在英语上取得很大的进步,在某人的帮助下是固定用法with one' help ,故under改为with。

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【题目】阅读理解
Yellowstone National Park.文章内容an easy day hike or boat trip can turn into a battle for survival.
Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, extra learning attempts or tries to increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, and bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表) are an exception(例外) to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to pass the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.
(1)What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A.People remember well what they learned in childhood.
B.Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C.Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D.Stories for children are easy to remember.
(2)The author tells the experience in childhood in order to __________.
A.remember the good old days
B.let readers follow the example
C.explain the law of overlearning
D.help readers understand the importance of knowledge
(3)According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is__________.
A.a step towards studies
B.a result of overlearning
C.a special case of cramming
D.a skill to deal with math problems
(4)What is the author's opinion on cramming?
A.It's helpful only in a limited way.
B.It causes failure in college exams.
C.It's possible to result in poor memory.
D.It increases students' learning interest.

【题目】任务型阅读
The worst time to look for a job is when you must have a new one immediately. If you are not in need of an immediate career change, here are ways you can improve your long-term career prospects (前景)today:
You do not have to be qualified for these positions today, nor do they have to exist in your company. However, these roles should be related to your current skill set. They are career options that look interesting. Once you have a couple of targets, think about why and what interests you. Pay close attention to what appeals to you, and write it down.
Subscribe to a career specific magazine. All businesses must stay relevant to their customers in order to win the competitions and increase revenue(收益). This information allows you to see which companies and professionals are leading the peck.
Be professionally curious. Talk to people about their careers. Learn more about how success is measured in other roles, departments and companies. You never know what connections may be relevant when you start your next job search, so develop a habit of making good connections no matter where you go.
As in all things in life, getting in front of a difficult task early is always less stressful than reacting to a career surprise. No matter how secure you feel today, the time will come when either you or your employer decide it is time to change.
A. Challenge yourself to expand your business knowledge through interactions with people at regular time.
B. Follow examples in your own workplace.
C. Changing jobs is to be expected.
D. Identify at least two different roles.
E. Reading about industry trends, advancements and success stories keeps you in touch with market conditions.
F. Choose jobs according to your strong points.
G. Job Searching under pressure often results in nervous interviewing and decision-making from relatively few options.

【题目】完形填空
Do you know insurance? Buying insurance is a 1by which people can protect themselves 2 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large number of people pay 3sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only4will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out or the sums of money it has 5.
The first modern fire insurance company was 6in London, England, in 1666. A great fire had just 7 most of the city, and people wanted protection against 8losses. The first company 9 rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas.
Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 10 a new kind of insurance for 11. The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops12 storms.
In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start13 new insurance company in America. This company, 14 offered life insurance, collected some money 15 from many different men. 16a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 17 in business.
Over the years, people have 18 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from 19accidents as car and plane crashes.20, almost everyone has some kind of insurance.
(1)A.way B.firm C.consideration D.means
(2)A.from B.against C.with D.beyond
(3)A.small B.huge C.much D.little
(4)A.many B.little C.few D.a few
(5)A.stole B.collected C.lent D.brought
(6)A.built B.found C.formed D.organized
(7)A.destroyed B.hurt C.harmed D.wounded
(8)A.farther B.further C.wider D.longer
(9)A.risen B.raised C.grew D.turned
(10)A.suggested B.determined C.asked D.demanded
(11)A.farmers B.workers C.waiters D.doctors
(12)A.with B.by C.from D.for
(13)A.other B.certain C.another D.some
(14)A.where B.which C.whom D.that
(15)A.commonly B.usually C.regularly D.ordinarily
(16)A.If B.Although C.Unless D.Because
(17)A.always B.still C.hardly D.seldom
(18)A.paid B.offered C.bought D.benefited
(19)A.many B.so C.such D.that
(20)A.Today B.Generally C.Lately D.Tomorrow

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Animals have been used, and sometimes abused(虐待), in movie-making since the early days of the industry. However, the American Humane Association has worked for many years to protect animals in films. And, the digital age might make animal actors unnecessary.
The new film “Dolphin Tale” tells about a dolphin that loses her tail because of an injury from a crab-trap. A doctor provides her with an artificial tail that saves her life. The film is based on a real event. And the star of the film, Winter, is a real dolphin that lost her tail. The American Humane Society worked with the movie's makers to make sure Winter stayed safe and healthy during filming. The animal protection group does this for all animal actors in America.
A thick book of rules and guidelines tells Hollywood moviemakers how to treat animals. Karen Rosa leads the American Humane Society's film and television group. He said, “Everything from the smallest insect to the largest mammal shall be protected. We believe that for the sake of entertainment, everybody should go home alive.
This was not always the policy in the early days of film. In 1939, a horse was forced off a mountain, falling to his death, in the movie “Jesse James.” The next year, guidelines were established to guarantee safe and healthy conditions for animals in movies.
A new film “Rise of the Planet of the Apes” tells about the creation of super intelligent apes through science. However, no real animals were among the performers. Computer generated imagery provided the chimpanzees, gorillas and orangutans that movie goers see. Clare Richardson is the president of the Diane Fossey Gorilla Fund. She says computer generated imagery should decrease the use of animals in the film industry. She praises movie makers for the use of computer-made animals.
(1)What's mainly talked about in the text?
A.How to protect animals in making films.
B.How to create animal actors by computer.
C.How to use animals to produce digital films.
D.How to improve the movie-making industry.
(2)When was it forbidden to abuse animals while making films?
A.In 1939.
B.In 1938.
C.In 1941.
D.In 1940.
(3)The film Rise of the Planet of the Apes mainly tells about ____________.
A.how directors protect actors in making movies
B.how people make use of real animals in films
C.how the computer-made animals replace humans
D.how intelligent animals are created through science
(4)Which of the following is TRUE of Clare Richardson?
A.She believes that computer-made animals are dull.
B.She thinks highly of the computer-made animals.
C.She is famous for making films with animal actors.
D.She directed the film “Rise of the Planet of the Apes”.

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