题目内容

11．"After World War II，many of the cities across western European countries         ，"our guide said．（　　）
A．lied in ruinB．lay in ruinsC．lay in ruinD．lying in ruins

分析 我们的向导说：第二次世界大战后，西方欧洲国家的许多大城市都成为了废墟．

解答 答案：B．
lie in ruins成为废墟，这是固定短语，这里缺少的谓语动词，故排除D；lie的过去式是lay，根据时间状语可知，这里应该用过去式，lied意为撒谎．故选B．

点评 本本题难度适中．动词时态是高中阶段的重难点之一，也是高考常考的知识点，动词短语的考查在单选、完形及短文改错中经常出现，需要考生牢记它们的用法．

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32．The passage is mainly for thoseB
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Then the professor poured a box of sand into the jar,which seemingly __ all the remaining space.The same question was asked and the same answer was given.The professor then __ two cans of beer from under the table and poured the __ contents into the jar,filling the empty space between the sand.

“Now,” said the professor,“I want you to recognize that this jar __ your life.The golf balls are the most __ things--your family,your children,your health and your friends.If everything else was lost and only they __ your life would still be full.The __ can be the other things that __ like your job,your house,your car.The sand is everything else--the small stuff.If you put the sand into the jar first,” he __.“there is no room for the pebbles or the golf balls. The same goes for __.If you spend all your time and __ on the small stuff,you will never have __ for the things that are more important to you.Take care of the golf balls first,the things that really matter.The rest is just sand.”

One of the students put up her hand and __ what the beer represented.The professor smiled.“I’m glad you asked this.It just goes to show you that,no matter how __ your life may seem,there’s always room for a can of beer.”

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2.A. wanted B. expected C. supposed D. agreed

3.A. rolled B. drove C. threw D. poured

4.A. typically B. suddenly C. happily D. lightly

5.A. fields B. platforms C. space D. locations

6.A. responded B. behaved C. reacted D. described

7.A. gave up B. used up C. filled up D. picked up

8.A. drank B. reached C. took D. broke

9.A. entire B. general C. special D. strange

10.A. explains B. indicates C. compares D. represents

11.A. common B. important C. natural D. exciting

12.A. left B. remained C. struggled D. happened

13.A. sand B. pebbles C. balls D. beer

14.A. feel B. look C. serve D. matter

15.A. doubted B. replied C. commented D. continued

16.A. future B. happiness C. life D. success

17.A. interest B. salary C. energy D. strength

18.A. ambition B. room C. fun D. effort

19.A. asked B. insisted C. required D. suspected

20.A. full B. easy C. happy D. hard
19．The World Health Organization （ WHO） said that processed meat may lead to cancer．Do you still dare eat cancer-linked processed meat？Here are some comments on the website．
Bill （Australia） I'd rather live a short，pleasant life than a long，unhappy one，denying （拒绝给予）myself tasty food just because some experts say it's not healthy．We should all enjoy the one life we have-if I had listened to every piece of health advice I would never go anywhere，eat anything or enjoy life in any way．So，I won't change my habit．I am going to have a bacon sandwich，glass of wine，burger，can of coke whenever I feel like it．
Tim （America） Is meat really as bad as smoking？I don't think so．According to the WHO 34，000 people die worldwide per year because they eat processed meat．In 2012，8.2 million people died of cancer worldwide．That means if you eat a lot of processed meat you have a chance of being among the 0.41 percent of people dying of cancer because of processed meat．I'll take the chance．
Helen （Switzerland） The WHO doesn't say that just one bite of meat causes cancer，it is rather saying that people should vary their diet．People who eat more meat often have other unhealthy habits．They usually eat fewer fruits and vegetables and they also often exercise less．
Van （ China） Perhaps this report will make people consider becoming vegetarians （素食者）．So for your health，the environment and future generations，it is not difficult；it just needs a change of attitude．There is a vast variety of other delicious food available to enjoy．

21．What if Bill has to change his habit？C
A．He'll become a vegetarian．
B．He'll live a pleasant life．
C．He'll feel unhappy．
D．He'll go on a diet．
22．What does Tim think about eating processed meat？B
A．Very unhealthy．
B．Quite safe．
C．Full of risks．
D．Not worthwhile．
23．What may be Helen's response to WHO's warning？D
A．Caring little about it．
B．Eating whatever she likes．
C．Varying the diet and doing exercise．
D．Taking a diet without meat．
24．Who have the most similar viewpoints？A
A．Bill and Tim．
B．Tim and Helen．
C．Helen and Van．
D．Bill and Van．

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