题目内容

【题目】When a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight to the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.

“Storm chasing is becoming an increasingly popular hobby , especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.

Although anyone can do it , storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.

Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement. “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”

However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature, It is the greatest show on earth.”

1 For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to ____ .

A. head straight for the center of the storm

B. get into the car for safety

C. wait patiently for the storm to develop

D. collect information about a coming storm

2Beginners of storm chasing are advised ______ .

A. not to drive in a heavy rain

B. to do it in an organized way

C. not to get too close to a storm

D. to spend more time on it in summer

3 By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that _____ .

A. storm chasing costs a lot of money

B. storm chasing is worth hours of waiting

C. efforts in storm chasing are well paid

D. a storm presents the greatest show on earth

4 What can we learn from the text?

A. Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointment

B. Many storm chasers get killed in the storms.

C. Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world.

D. Storm chasing is only fit for young people.

【答案】

1D

2B

3C

4A

【解析】

试题分析:当风暴来临,一般很多人都会考虑尽快逃跑但是总有这么一群人,他们享受极限,喜欢被风暴追逐的感觉。我们称之为追风

【1】细节理解题。A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.可知,追风族们会提前搜集风暴的信息以便享受得到后面的追风快感。因此选D。

【2】推理判断题。If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.可知,初学者最好要参加到一个有组织有计划中来。故选B

【3】细节理解题。 However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it.可知,他们认为自己的等待和付出是值得的。故选C

【4】细节理解题。“Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”可知,有时候追风者不一定能等到他们想看的风暴景观。故选A

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例:___________________________________ was that young player performed extremely well in

the table tennis tournament. (delight)

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答案:What delighted the fans/ made the fans delighted

【1】In fact, it is the mental addiction rather than the physical effects __________ to quit smoking.(make)

事实上,正是心理上瘾而非身理影响使得戒烟真正困难

【2】Frankly speaking, the more you learn, ____________________ for the future. (equip)

坦率地说,你学的越多,对将来的准备就会越充分

【3】A proposal came up at the meeting ___________________________________ the possibility that the train might arrive late when we made the travel plan.(consideration)

在会上,有人建议:当制定旅游计划时,我们应该考虑火车晚点的可能性。

【4】It is good that text books are recycled; it can save the resource and reduce the waste, thus_________________ the next generation.(leave)

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【5】In Singapore, people_________________________ on the subway can be fined up to 500 Singapore dollars(2,500yuan).(catch)

在新加坡,在地铁上被逮住吃喝的人们可以被处以高达500新币的罚款。

【6】But for the warning message given by some young people, more lives ______________________ in the stampede at the Chen Yi Square, Shanghai. (lose)

要不是几个年轻人发出了警示信息,在上海陈毅广场上的踩踏事件中更多生命会失去

【7】Being disabled has never affected his life, _____________________________________ building up his career. ( keep)

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【8】The next moment the first wave ___________, swallowing the whole garden. (sweep)

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【9】He is considered in the voluntary work. (act)

人们认为他在志愿者工作中表现得很好

【10】“Life is like an exam. , we must try our best and not submit a blank exam paper,” said Guo Xiangge.(hard)

郭向鸽说:”生活就像一场考试,无论它多难,我们必须尽力,不交白卷。

【题目】The world economy has run into a brick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need to address a potential hunger crisis in poor countries and an energy crisis worldwide, world leaders failed to think ahead. The result is a global food crisis. Wheat, corn and rice prices have more than doubled in the past two years. And oil prices have increased more than three times since the start of 2004.These food-price increases, combined with increasing energy costs, will slow if not stop economic growth in many parts of the world and will even affect political stability. Practical solutions to these problems do exist, but we’ll have to start thinking ahead and acting globally.

Here are three steps to ease the current food crisis and avoid the potential for a global crisis. The first is to promote the dramatic success of Malawi, a country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and seeds with high productivity. Malawi’s harvest doubled after just one year. An international fund based on the Malawi model would cost a mere $10 per person annually in the rich world, or $10 billion altogether.

Second, the U.S. and Europe should abandon their policies of paying partly for the change of food into biofuels. The U.S. government gives farmers a taxpayer-financed payment of 51 cents per gallon of ethanol(乙醇) changed from corn. There may be a case for biofuels produced on lands that do not produce foods but tree crops, grass and wood products, but there’s no case for the government to pay to put the world’s dinner into the gas tank.

Third, we urgently need to weather-proof the world’s crops as soon and as effectively as possible. For a poor farmer, sometimes something as simple as a farm pond—which collects rainwater to be used in dry weather—can make the difference between a good harvest and a bad one. The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to help poor regions climate-proof vital economic activities such as food production and health care but has not yet acted upon the promise.

1An international fund based on the Malawi model would _____ .

A. cost each of the developed countries $10 billion per year

B. aim to double the harvest in southern African countries in a year

C. decrease the food prices as well as the energy prices

D. give poor farmers access to fertilizer and highly productive seeds

2With the second step, the author expresses the idea that ______ .

A. it is not wise to change food crops into gas

B. it is misleading to put tree crops into the gas tank

C. we should get alternative forms of fuel in any way

D. biofuels should be developed on a large scale

3 In the passage, the author calls on us to _______ .

A. slow down but not to stop economic growth

B. develop tree crops, grass and wood products

C. achieve economic growth and political stability

D. act now so as to relieve the global food shortage

【题目】Children form opinions about drugs and alcohol at a very early age. Even four and five year olds have definite opinions about alcohol. Preschoolers, because of the commercials they see on TV, often think that alcohol helps people have more fun and be better athletes! Images of alcohol are everywhere in out society—consumption of alcohol is represented twice per hour in daytime shows, and three times in an average evening program.

Despite the wide spread of alcohol in our society, and the problems that can be connected with it, many parents feel uncomfortable when talking about alcohol with their children, or are not sure when and how to start. Many parents believe that teenage drinking is something that their children would never be involved in.

Unfortunately, teenage drinking is very common in North Dakota. In a state wide survey of adolescents in junior and senior high school. Only 24% claimed to have never consumed alcohol. When asked about their drinking in the past 30 days:

·61% adolescents reported drinking

·42% drank five or more drinks in a row

·17% reported binge drinking

·4.2% reported driving and drinking

Other research on rural youth in North Dakota has found that about 10% of a sample of fifth and sixth graders were engaged in frequent drinking. Teenagers who reported alcohol use (especially those who began use in late elementary school and junior high school) were more likely to be depressed, feel less positive about both their family and friends, and have poorer grades.

Research has found that children and even teenagers look to their parents in making decisions about important things in their life. Decisions about using alcohol are undoubtedly something that parents will want to provide guidance about. Here are some suggestions about talking to children about alcohol.

1The author’s attitude towards images of alcohol is ___________.

A. negative B. responsible

C. shocking D. positive

2We can infer from Paragraph 2 that _____________.

A. many parents don’t realize the seriousness of teenage drinking

B. many parents feel uncomfortable with teenage drinking

C. many children would never be involved in teenage drinking

D. alcohol is a general topic between parents and children

3Which of the following is a misguided idea?

A. Teenagers involved in drinking tend to have poorer grades.

B. Teenagers involved in drinking alcohol tend to be better athletes.

C. Teenagers reporting alcohol use are more likely to be depressed.

D. Teenagers reporting alcohol use feel less positive about their family.

4What will the article probably talk about next?

A. How to be supportive of your children.

B. Means of teaching children to make important decisions.

C. Advice about talking to children about alcohol.

D. Why teenagers look to their parents in making decisions.

5Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

A. Keeping Away from Alcohol

B. Teenage Drinking Becoming Very Common

C. Tips on How to Talk to Children about Alcohol

D. Talking with Young Children about Alcohol

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