题目内容

A well-dressed man came to a famous jewelry shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl for his wife’s birthday. The price didn’t matter. Since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a nice black one that cost $5000, he paid for the pearl in cash, shook hands with the jeweler, and left.

A few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality, because she wanted a pair of earrings made, “Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl? ” said the man. The jeweler regretfully replied, “I would say it’s exactly impossible to find one exactly like that pearl.”

The rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $ 25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right.

Just when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came into his store. To his great surprise, she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse. “I don’t like to part with it,” she said sadly, “I got it from my mother, and my mother from hers. But I really need the money. ”

The jeweler was quick to pay her before she changed her mind. Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell him the good news. The man, however, was nowhere to be found.

1.He paid $ 5,000 for the black pearl without bargaining because ______.

A. he loved his wife deeply

B. the jeweler’s business had been successful

C. he was anxious to get it

D. he wanted to make the jeweler believe him

2.He told the jeweler to get him another pearl that must be ______.

A. exactly the same size as the black one

B. exactly as big and nice as the black one

C. exactly as expensive as the black one

D. exactly the same quality as the black one

3.Many people answered the advertisement because they wanted _______.

A. to see the perfect pearl

B. to sell their own pearl at a high price

C. to get in touch with the rich man

D. to help the rich man’s wife

4.The little old lady was probably________.

A. the man’s partner B. short of money

C. unwilling to sell the pearl D. the man’s wife

5.The jeweler couldn’t find the man anywhere because ______.

A. his wife had found another perfect pearl already

B. he happened to be out at that time

C. he got $ 20,000 by cheating and had run away with the money

D. he was angry with the jeweler for waiting too long

1.D

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.C

【解析】

试题分析:文章大意:本文讲述了一个衣着讲究的男人假装给妻子购买珍珠,伙同老妇人骗取珠宝商$20,000然后逃之夭夭的故事。

1.D推理判断题。根据文章可知:在开始的时候他毫不犹豫地花了$5,000,就是为了赢得对方的信任。故D正确。

2.B细节理解题。根据第三段前3行A few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality as she wanted a pair of earrings made.说明他想要的是一个和之前的一个完全一样的。故B正确。

3.B细节理解题。从第三段offering $25,000 for the matching pearl可知他们出高价购买与之相配的耳环,所以许多人回应目的是想高价出售他们自己的珍珠。故B正确。

4.A推理判断题。根据文章大意及倒数第二段都可以判断那个矮小的老妇人和衣着讲究的男人是一伙的。故A正确。

5.

考点:考察记叙文阅读

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He has been suffering from terminal lymphoma (晚期淋巴瘤) since February. As a last gift, his granddaughter,Lin Yifan,asked China’s Internet population to give her grandfather a shot at globetrotting (环球游). Last week, Lin Ruiming’s image travelled the world, from Sydney Harbor, Australia, to the River Thames in London, UK, and even to a volcano in Auckland, New Zealand.

Lin Yifan, 29, had promised to paint a portrait (画像) of her grandfather, but had almost forgotten her word until the old man got ill. “I had put off the painting for many years because I believed I would have plenty of time to do it,” she said. She spent one evening last week working on a portrait, based on a photo taken on her grandfather’s birthday last year. She posted the portrait on Sina Weibo, and called for Web users to take photos with the portrait in different locations and send them to her on May 11.Over the following five days she received about 20,000 photos, most of which were sent by people she had never met.

She says that her grandfather, while too weak to view all the photos, has said that he is happy. “Thanks to all these helpers, I have become a celebrity (名人) around the world,” the old man joked.

1.The underlined “image” that “travelled the world” actually refers to _______.

A. a photo the girl had taken of the old man B. the old man himself

C. a painted picture mailed from the post office D.a portrait of the old man

2.Lin Yifan put off painting the portrait mainly because _______.

A. her grandfather was seriously ill

B. she believed she could do it anytime

C. she was too busy with her work

D. her grandfather wanted to travel himself

3.Which is the kind of photo Lin Yifan asked Web users to take and send to her?

4.Now the old man _______.

A. is unable to view any pictures

B. has friends all over the world

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Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.

Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities (设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military Medal by the French government.

In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.

Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia (白血病) because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.

1.Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?

A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.

B. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.

C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.

D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.

2.Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?

A. At the Curie Institute. B. At the University of Paris.

C. At a military hospital. D. At the College of Sévigné.

3.When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?

A. In 1932. B. In 1927.

C. In 1897. D. In 1926.

4. In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?

A. Irene worked with radioactivity.

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C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once.

D. Irene died from leukemia.

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