[题目]阅读下列短文.根据短文内容填空.在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词.在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空.The International Day of Families, which was started by the United Nations in 1993, [1] on May 15 every year. The day c 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

The International Day of Families, which was started by the United Nations in 1993, 【1】 (hold) on May 15 every year. The day celebrates the 【2】 (important) of families. It aims to deepen people’s understanding of issue 【3】are related to families. With a different theme each year, the day is observed with a wide range of events that are organized at local, national and international 【4】 (level).

【答案】

【1】is held

【2】importance

【3】that/which

【4】levels

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了国际家庭日。

【1】考查时态和语态。句意：国际家庭日于1993年由联合国发起，每年5月15日举行。根据every year可知时态是一般现在时，且主语是The International Day of Families，因此此处要用被动语态。故填is held。

【2】考查名词。句意：这一天庆祝家庭的重要性。根据冠词the可知此处要用名词。故填importance。

【3】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：它的目的是加深人们对与家庭有关的问题的理解。此处是由that/which引导的定语从句，主语是people’s understanding of issue，指物，且that/which在从句中作主语。故填that/which。

【4】考查名词的复数。句意：每年的这一天都有不同的主题，在地方、国家和国际各级举办各种各样的活动。根据形容词national and international形式名词，由events可知此处要用复数形式。故填levels。

第1小题由every year可知考查了一般现在时的用法。一般现在时的用法：

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的结构：

1.be动词：主语+be（am，is，are）其它。如：I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语+行为动词（+其它）。如：We study English. 我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数（he，she，it）时，要在动词后加-s或-es。如：

Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时常用的时间词：often，usually，sometimes，every day（week，year..）等。

练习册系列答案

Remember that school is important. It’s important to have fun and have lots of extra-curricular activities, but school study should always be your top priority (优先的事物). 【1】

Get involved at your school. You don’t have to be a superstar or a cheerleader to do this. 【2】 These may include current events, such as the basketball game held last Friday or attending school events like dances and variety shows.

【3】 It’s easy to forget to stay in shape when the workload starts piling up. Doing some sports can help you relax physically and improve your work efficiency. So join a sports team at your school to make you less worried about your schedule and have a healthy body.

Find a club to develop your interests. Not being an athlete is not an excuse for not having something to do after school. 【4】 Music? Join a band. If you’re not into any of your school’s clubs, advise your principal to start a new one. Most likely he / she will say yes.

Focus on yourself. Don’t compare yourself with others. 【5】 Every day you should only try to make yourself better, instead of worrying about how the girl sitting in front of you has nicer clothes or is getting better grades, etc. Ten years from now, this won’t matter.

A.Take up a sport to get fit.

B.Try to go out at weekends.

C.All you need to do is stay on top of things.

D.If you’re enthusiastic about art, join the art club.

E.High school is only a competition with yourself.

F.So never take homework, tests, and quizzes lightly!

G.The best thing to do is just be friendly to everyone.

【题目】

George: Our capital city sums up our culture. London's skyline is justly famous for the different buildings that can be seen such as the Post Office Tower, the “Gherkin” and the Tower of London, to name just a few. Finally, there is Big Ben and the House of Parliament where the government is based. England does have a monarchy (君主) but it is really the government that is in power. London is particularly great on 5th November when we celebrate Guy Fawkes Night. This was the night in 1605 when Guy Fawkes tried to blow up the Parliament. On that night every year the sky around London is full of fireworks.

Yoshi: Because our country is a group of islands, most of our food comes from the sea and we are particularly famous for our raw fish. Noodles and rice are also important. Japanese food has changed very little through the ages. For example, it is still considered correct to eat with chopsticks instead of a knife and a fork. It is also expected that before we staff eating we say “itadakimasu”. We even say it to ourselves when we are alone. English people can find this strange when eating with us. There is no translation really, the best being “I shall receive”, but that doesn't mean much I suppose.

Helen: The Isles of Scilly is not really a different country but it certainly has a different way of life and that life is controlled by the world around us. Our islands are not very inviting. They are very rocky with lots of hills and valleys and it is almost impossible to get away from the sea. It is also very, very windy here because it is the place where the Atlantic begins. However, it is also very beautiful and the summers are great. On the Isles of Scilly we believe in living close to nature. We still live a quite traditional life on the island and we take great care to preserve the natural character of the islands.

【1】The author writes the passage to .

A.provide tourist informationB.introduce various cultures

C.attract more students from overseasD.explain some historical events

【2】What happened in London in 1605?

A.Guy Fawkes set off fireworks in parliament.

B.People began to celebrate Guy Fawkes Night.

C.The Parliament narrowly escaped being exploded.

D.The sky around London was full of fireworks on 5th November.

【3】Yoshi tells about Japanese culture mainly through their .

A.foodB.architecture

C.climateD.religion

【4】What does Helen say about the Isles of Scilly?

A.It is rich in natural resources.

B.People there like to invite visitors to their homes.

C.It has quite a few scenic spots.

D.People there enjoy living close to the nature.

【题目】假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你所喜爱的英语杂志 Teens’ Spacec 创刊五周年，在此之际, 该杂志向读者征集对杂志的意见或给出建议，请你根据以下内容给杂志主编写一封信。

内容：① 说明你是该杂志的忠实读者；

② 说明你喜欢该杂志的原因；

③ 提出你的建议。

注意：① 词数不少于 100；

② 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯;

③ 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

请把以下句子翻译成英文（注意把省略内容补充完整）：

1. 我是晨光中学的学生李津，是该杂志的忠实读者。（用定语从句表达）

2. 我喜欢该杂志的原因如下。（用 the reason why…表达）

3. 首先，该杂志包含国内和国际新闻，所以我能….（用 cover, so that 表达，注意把省略内容补充完整）

4. 其次，该杂志不仅内容丰富，而且还…, 这对英语学习者来说是非常有帮助的。（用 not only… but also 倒装结构，which 定语从句表达，注意把省略内容补充完整）

5. 我最喜欢读…，所以如果该杂志能介绍一些这类内容，就再好不过了。（用 what 引导的名词性从句，it couldn’t be better if… 结构表达，注意把省略内容补充完整）

【题目】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你得知2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会（Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games）赛会志愿者全球招募, 请你给相关部门负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：

1. 介绍你的基本信息；

2. 说明你的优势；

3. 表示你希望被录用。

注意：1.词数不少于50；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言销误。每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在峡词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该调下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11 处起)不计分。

Childhood is an unforgettable time full of funny and amazed stories. Be a child, I wrote my last will. All my toys are to go to our cat, my room—to Tom, the local beggar who always said “hi" to me kind. My textbook about politeness was to go to my brother, so we had had a fight not long before. I brought the list to my aunt, who was the lawyer. She sent copy of my list to all our relatives and then put the original on her desk in to a frame. That way, I laughed at by not only my family but all my customers.

【题目】 Five years ago, as a new nurse working at night-time at Norwalk Hospital in Connecticut, Kelly Depanfills stopped to chat with one of her favorite patients, a middle-aged man with leukemia, a type of blood disease. He was in the hospital for treatment, but what he really hoped for was a bone marrow (骨髓) transplant. He talked about “Be The Match”, a foundation that connects patients with donors. “It made me want to see if I matched with anyone,” Depanfills says. “He said, ‘Well, get on there!’”

Depanfills was shocked at how simple “getting on there” turned out to be: all she had to do was sign up and swab (拭抹) her cheek. She just didn’t imagine she’d get the chance so quickly. Not long after being swabbed, Depanfills got a call about a possible recipient (接受者): a 6-month-old boy born without an immune system — meaning one cold could become life-threatening. Within six months, she was checked in to the hospital as his no-named transplant donor.

After the operation, she was told the recovery time was 20 days and could include pain and tiredness, but she had only some soreness. “Honestly, the next day, I went out shopping,” she says. The boy who received her bone marrow cells is now recovering well and able to run around the playground like other kids.

Depanfills was so energized by the experience that she started volunteering at registry events, and last year she started her own at Norwalk Hospital. “One couple drove 45 minutes just to get swabbed,” she says. In a single day, about 50 hoping to be donors signed up. Every year there are 20,000 people who might benefit from a bone marrow transplant. “When you say such things, people get nervous,” Depanfills says. “But I want everyone to know how easy giving this gift can be.”

【1】The function of “Be the match” is to_____.

A.link donors with recipients.B.perform transplant operations

C.improve patients’ immune systemD.raise money for Norwalk Hospital

【2】Which of the following statements about Depanfills is true?

A.She cured a middle-aged man.

B.She was saved by “Be the match”.

C.Her signing up for the donation was hard.

D.Her name was unknown to the recipient.

【3】According to the text, we can know that_____.

A.the usual recovery time is less than 20 days

B.many people are inspired by Depanfills’ action

C.the recipient is normally free of pain and tiredness

D.there are 20,000 people every year waiting for donations

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.A Non-profit ProjectB.A Cure for a Blood Disease

C.A Marrow Transplant OperationD.A Caring and Can-do Donor

【题目】 Large gatherings such as weddings and conferences can be socially overwhelming. Pressure to learn people's names only adds to the stress. A new facial-recognition app could come to the rescue, but privacy experts recommend proceeding with caution.

The app, called Social Recall, connects names with faces via smartphone cameras and facial recognition, potentially avoiding the need for formal introductions. “It breaks down these social barriers we all have when meeting somebody," says Barry Sandrew, whose start-up, also called Social Recall, created the app and tested it at an event attended by about 1,000 people.

After receiving an invitation to download Social Recall from an event organizer, the user is asked to take two selfies and sign in via social media. At the event, the app is active within a previously defined geographical area. When a user points his or her phone camera at an attendee's face, the app identifies the individual, displays the person’s name, and links to his or her social media profile. To protect privacy, it recognizes only those who have agreed to participate. And the app’s creators say it automatically deletes users’ data after an event.

Ann Cavoukian, a privacy expert who runs the Privacy by Design Center of Excellence praises the app’s creators for these protective measures. She cautions, however, that when people choose to share their personal information with the app, they should know that “there may be unintended consequences down the road with that information being used in another context that might come back to bite you”.

The start-up has also developed a version of the app for individuals who suffer from prosopagnosia, or “face blindness”, a condition that prevents people from recognizing individuals they have met. To use this app, a person first acquires an image of someone's face, from either the smartphone’s camera or a photograph, and then tags it with a name. When the camera spots that same face in real life, the previously entered information is displayed. The collected data are stored only on a user's phone, according to the team behind the app.

【1】Social Recall is used to_________.

A.identify peopleB.take photosC.organize eventsD.make friends

【2】Paragraph 3 is mainly about_________.

A.what people can do with the appB.how the app was created

C.what makes the app popularD.how the app works

【3】Social Recall helps people with prosopagnosia by ________.

A.giving names to the photos kept in their smartphone

B.showing the person's information when it spots a stored face

C.providing the information of a person when they first meet

D.collecting information previously entered in the phone

【4】What can we learn about Social Recall from the passage?

A.It can cure people’s “face blindness”.

B.It has caused unintended consequences.

C.It may put people's privacy at risk.

D.It is praised by users for its protective measures.

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last month, we explored some wonderful places in two cities in Poland: the capital and largest city of Warsaw and the historic city of Krakow. Since Poland has more 【1】 (offer), we will take a closer look at one of the country’s most interesting cities and give an 【2】 (introduce) to it.

Located on the Baltic Sea coast and the mouth of the Vistula River, Gdansk functions 【3】 a major port city. It is known to many as the amber capital of the world. Amber, a kind of fossilized tree sap(汁液), 【4】 (preserve) in the extremely cold waters of the Baltic Sea, with pieces 【5】 (frequent) washed up along its shores. Along with the city’s natural resources, the architecture in Gdansk exposes its diverse history of being ruled by a few foreign 【6】 (country). Gdansk is also famous for one of the largest trade shows and fairs in the world. 【7】 (last) three weeks in August, this event attracts millions of visitors every year and offers the Polish national dishes made with 【8】 (vary) meats and vegetables.

The best time to visit Poland is during the summer months, 【9】 last from June through August. Winters are quite cold, but that is 【10】 benefit if skiing, ice skating, sledding or other winter sports are your passion(酷爱的事物).

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