题目内容

Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.

Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. "It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone." Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.

In foreign countries, it is challenging (difficult)with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.

Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document (record) his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier. "The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person," said the 30-year-old man.

Richardson describes traveling alone like "a shot in the arm", which "makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything". He said, "The feeling of having overcome something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try."

The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, "Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness."

1.Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?

A. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.

B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.

C. It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.

D. Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.

2.Traveling alone is challenging because ____________.

A. you have to make things on your own

B. it is hard for you to prove yourself to others

C. it will finally build your character

D. you can only depend on yourself whatever happens

3.What can we infer about Chris Richardson?

A. He started traveling alone at an early age.

B. He was once shot in the arm.

C. He used to work as a salesman.

D. His website inspires others a lot.

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A. Travel Abroad B. Travel Alone

C. Travel Light D. Travel Wide and Far

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Ten years ago, Sean Carter was a student at university. One night, he was __ in a car with a friend who had been drinking. They __ and Sean was left in a wheelchair __ a brain in jury. He has been unable to walk or talk since then and his mom, Jenny, has been __ him.

“What were you feeling __ you found out I had been in a car __?” Sean asks his mom.Sean speaks by using his finger to __ words onto an iPad. Those words are then translated into audio. “I was shocked,” Jenny says. “It was just so hard seeing your child’s __ body in a bed for so long. You couldn’t do anything for two years.”

Over the years, Sean has become more __, though he says he’s not yet ready to do everything alone. “it’s __ living with your mom when you’re 32 years old,” Jenny says, while Sean __ and replies, “Oh, yeah!”

Jenny, 63, then asks her son, “If this was our last __, what would you want to say?”

“Let me __ you right there,” Sean tells his mom. “I know you will be here for many years to __. But I want you to know how __ I am for what you have done for me. You gave up your life to give me a life.”

“Yeah. But it’s OK,” Jenny responds. “__ is really the value goods that we have, and if you can __ time with somebody else, that’s probably the most important thing you can do for someone. It’s the only thing that __.”

Sean replies, “I don’t say this enough. You’re the picture of unconditional __. I admire your __ to be the best mom you can be, and you do a fine job. I love you beyond the moon and back.”

1.A. chatting B. arguing C. driving D. playing

2.A. crashed B. dashed C. attacked D. struggled

3.A. of B. with C. for D. on

4.A. giving in to B. taking control of C. looking forward to D. taking care of

5.A. before B. through C. when D. because

6.A. accident B. seat C. road D. track

7.A. put B. type C. draw D. move

8.A. strong B. heavy C. soft D. lifeless

9.A. independent B. generous C. clever D. careful

10.A. hard B. interesting C. foolish D. funny

11.A. worries B. laughs C. cries D. complains

12.A. dinner B. trip C. operation D. conversation

13.A. reward B. forget C. stop D. expect

14.A. come B. spend C. waste D. disappear

15.A. regretful B. thankful C. painful D. understanding

16.A. Hardship B. Friendship C. Emotion D. Time

17.A. kill B. save C. share D. calculate

18.A. matters B. survives C. lasts D. lives

19.A. joy B. reward C. apology D. love

20.A. idea B. duty C. story D. confidence

A man worked in a post office. His job was to handle all the _______ that had unclear addresses. One day he came across a letter which was ______ to God. He opened it and it ______, "Dear God, I am an 83-year-old woman and I live on a very small pension (养老金). Yesterday someone stole my_______. There was a hundred dollars in it, which was all the money I had________until my next pension comes. Next Thursday is Thanksgiving Day, and I have invited my last two friends for_____ . Without that money, I have________to buy food with. I have no family to________, and you are my only________. Can you please help me?"

The man was________, and went around _______ the letter to all the other workers. Each of them________their wallets and donated a few dollars. By the time he________his showing, he had collected 96 dollars. And then he sent it to the old woman. Thanksgiving Day came and went. The workers________forgot about it.

Then one day, there came another letter from the old lady to God. All the_____gathered around when the letter was________. It said, "Dear God, how can I ever thank you enough for what you did for me? Because of your kindness, I was able to ____a lovely dinner for my friends. We had a very nice day, and I told my friends about your ______ gift. Thank you very much!" Seeing this, all the workers felt _______with the nice thing they had done. They _______ each other’s eyes and smiled.

1.A. stamps B. money C. mails D. postcards

2.A. spoken B. written C. recorded D. pointed

3.A. noticed B. talked C. read D. told

4.A. clothes B. purse C. house D. food

5.A. borrowed B. wished C. paid D. left

6.A. dinner B. fun C. business D. picnic

7.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything

8.A. live in B. go ahead C. turn to D. work as

9.A. family B. hope C. friend D. partner

10.A. excited B. amazed C. bored D. moved

11.A. showing B. showed C. to show D. is showing

12.A. gained B. earned C. searched D. explored

13.A. finished B. planned C. started D. toured

14.A. gradually B. usually C. especially D. easily

15.A. friends B. workers C. officers D. guests

16.A. sent B. replied C. accepted D. opened

17.A. bring B. choose C. prepare D. enjoy

18.A. traditional B. wonderful C. expensive D. extra

19.A. annoyed B. confident C. pleased D. hopeful

20.A. looked up B. looked into C. looked around D. looked back

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1.The best title of the 3rd advertisement would be             .

A. Training at Home

B. Learning at Home

C. Recording Work

D. Working at Home

2.According to the information above, if your child has hearing problems, you can turn to________.

A. At-Home Profession Corp.

B. Globe Insurance Company

C. Bradford Publications

D. American Inventors Corp.

3.What can we learn from the advertisements about?

A. Globe Insurance Company has a history of 51 years

B. As a medical transcriptionist, you may earn$25,000 a month

C. Bradford Publications offers a treatment to hearing impaired parents

D. you can visit www.aic.com when you invent a new model of hearing aid

Scientists have found that human eyes are more likely to be damaged by UV rays while skiing in the snow-covered areas than sitting on the beach, according to a report by the UK newspaper.

The researchers at Kanazawa Medical University, Japan and American company Johnson conducted the study together. They looked at the effects of light reflection on newly fallen snow on a ski trail in Ishikawa District, northern Japan. They compared the results with the levels of UV rays on a sand beach in southern Japan's Okinawa District.

They found that on the beach, eyes are exposed to a daily 260 kilojoules (千焦耳) of UV a square meter compared to 658 kilojoules in snow-covered areas.

The findings are supported by the Japan Meteorological (气象的) Agency. According to the agency, the reflection rate of UV light on beaches is often between 10 and 25 percent, compared to 80 percent in the new snow areas. The amount of light increased 4 percent with a 300-meter rise in height.

Most of us know that UV rays can harm the skin. That's why we wear sunscreen on our skin before we get out in the sun. But many of us may not realize that UV rays are also harmful to the eyes.

If your eyes are exposed to large amounts of UV radiation over a short period of time, you may experience a kind of sunburn of the eye, which is harmful. Your eyes will become red and feel a strange feeling. They may be sensitive to light. Fortunately, this is usually temporary and seldom causes permanent damage to the eyes.

Long-term exposure to UV radiation, however, can be more serious. Scientific studies and researches have shown that exposure to small amounts of UV radiation over a period of many years increases the chance of eye damage, which could lead to total blindness.

1.You would most likely find the article in ________.

A. a doctor’s diary B. a travel journal

C. a medical magazine D. a physics textbook

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Too much eye exposure to UV rays may cause total blindness.

B. Short-time exposure of the eyes to UV rays doesn't harm them at all.

C. Most people know that UV rays harm the eyes as well as the skin.

D. The study was conducted by researchers from Japan, the USA and the UK.

3.Human eyes are more likely to be damaged by UV rays while skiing in the snow-covered areas than sitting on the beach because ________.

A. snow produces more UV light than water

B. people don’t wear sunscreen while skiing as they do while sitting on the beach

C. the reflection rate of UV light in snow-covered areas is much higher than that on the beach

D. human eyes are exposed longer to UV light in the snow- covered areas than on the beach

4.What will the passage most probably talk about next?

A. Never ski on newly fallen snow in Japan.

B. Go to hospital to have your eyes examined.

C. Wearing a hat can provide protection while skiing in new snow areas.

D. Take some measures to protect your eyes while skiing in new snow areas.

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