题目内容

6．When someone reads the right book at the right time in his life，it can have a profound effect．Such is the case for the people on this list，who come from all walks of life．These people have singled out a book that they read which had a life-changing effect on them．They，in turn，affected the worlds of science，technology and politics．

1．That Printer Of Udell's-Ronald Reagan
One book that had a big effect on former President Ronald Reagan as a child was the Christian-book That Printer of Udell's，by Harold Bell Wright．The main character of the book，Dick Falkner，was born into a broken home with an alcoholic father．After losing both of his parents，Falkner moves to a bigger city，called Boyd City to make a living．However，everyone turns Dick down for a job，except for a printer．Al the end of the hook，Dick heads to Washington，D．C，to become a politician．It's said that the book showed him that good could defeat evil and that the good guys followed a code of morality，which can be seen as a driving factor in his presidency．
2．A Treatise Of Human Nature-Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein was one of the greatest minds of all time．His name is synonymous with brilliance．So，what book had the biggest effect on such an important mind？It was A Treatise of Human Nature，by David Hume，which was published in 1738．Hume was a Scottish philosopher known for his contributions to philosophical skepticism（怀疑论）．Einstein mentioned a few times that A Treatise of Human Nature had a large influence on him．He read the book just before coming up with his famous special relativity theory．In a letter，Einstein said that Treatise helped him formulate the ideas．It was like he already had the ideas in his brain，and Hume helped him to express them clearly．
3．The Aeneid-Mark Zuckerberg
When Mark Zuckerberg first added his likes to his Facebook profile，he put the book Ender's Game，by Orson Scott Card，as a favorite book．Later，in an interview with The New Yorker，Zuckerberg clarified that the sci-fi classic was one he enjoyed，but it wasn't his favorite．He said that his favorite book is The Aeneid，by Virgil，a Latin epic poem that was written somewhere between 29-19 BC about a group of Trojan survivors．Zuckerberg said he first read the book when he was in high school while he was studying Latin and that one thing that stuck with him was Aeneas's drive to follow his fate to build a city that"knows no boundaries in time and greatness"

21．How did the book That Printer of Udell's influence Ronald Reagan？A
A．He believed in goodness and morality．
B．He found a role model in the hero of the book．
C．Ronald Reagan had similar experience with Dick Falkner．
D．Reagan was also a politician．
22．Why is the book A Treatise of Human Nature so important to Einstein？D
A．Because it was written by a great philosopher David Hume．
B．Because it was a great philosophy book．
C．Because it helped Einstein form the ideas of special relativity theory．
D．Because it helped Einstein express his ideas of special relativity clearly．
23．What is Zuckerberg's favourite book？C
A．Ender's Came．B．The New Yorker．
C．The Aeneid．D．A Latin epic poem．
24．What can we infer about the books mentioned above？C
A．They all affected different arras of the world．
B．They all have a profound effect on all people．
C．They are all the right books for their readers．
D．They are all written in English．

分析 本文主要讲述了3本不同类型的书籍，以及它们的主要内容介绍．

解答 21．A 细节理解题．关键句It's said that the book showed him that good could defeat evil and that the good guys followed a code of morality，which can be seen as a driving factor in his presidency．据说，这本中展示上帝能够惩罚恶魔而好人都有好的品德，结合选项，故选A
22．D 细节理解题．关键句It was like he already had the ideas in his brain，and Hume helped him to express them clearly．由此可知，Hume帮助Einstein表达了内心的情感，因此这本书对他而言很重要，结合选项，故选D
23．C 细节理解题．关键句Zuckerberg said that his favorite book is The Aeneid，by Virgil…由此可知，Zuckerberg最喜欢的书是 The Aeneid，故选C
24．C 推理判断题．关键句When someone reads the right book at the right time in his life，it can have a profound effect．当一个人在合适的时机读到一本好书的时候，对他是有很大的影响的．结合选项，故选C．

点评 本文是一个广告布告类阅读理解，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．

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16．Buses pick up people at different stop on the road．stop-stops．
17．Bobby White works as a police officer in Gainesville，Florida．One day，he was told to investigate a noise complaint．A group of boys were playing basketball in the street．Instead of blaming the boys or sending them home，White joined them．
White started shooting baskets with the kids．And a few minutes later，some more boys came and played the game．The camera on White's police car recorded the event．The police department posted the video online．It was seen over 15million times．
Before he left the boys，White said he would come back again with"backup"．That is what police officers say when they are appealing for help from other officers．
As the video spread，a basketball star became interested in what happened in Gainesville．That player was Shaquille O'Neal．He was a member of the Los Angeles Lakers when they won the National Basketball Association championship．He also played for the Orlando Magic，a team not far from Gainesville．
The other day，O'Neal visited the Gainesville police and spoke with White．And then they went out to"the scene"．That is what police officers call the area where a crime happened．But of course，there was no crime．
This time，White told the boys，"I told you I was going to bring some backup．Right？You guys ready？"And O'Neal turned up from a nearby car．The kids got really excited．O'Neal played basketball with the boys and other officers as a crowd gathered．O'Neal eventually gathered the boys together and gave some wise words，"Be a leader，not a follower"，"Respect your peers（同龄人） and your elders"，and"You can be whatever you want to be"．

21．Why didn't White send the kids home？C
A．He was also a basketball fan．
B．The kids didn't play in the street．
C．He didn't think it was a problem．
D．The kids promised not to make a noise．
22．What did the police department officials probably think of White's deed？C
A．It was illegal．
B．It was useless．
C．It deserved praise．
D．Explanation should be offered．
23．Who did the backup turn out to be？D
A．The boys'peers．
B．Bobby White himself．
C．Some other police officers．
D．A well-known basketball player．
24．What was O'Neal's main purpose in arriving at"the scene"？B
A．To teach the kids a lesson．
B．To encourage and help the kids．
C．To teach the kids to play basketball．
D．To help the police look into the crime．
14．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
）2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起） 不计分．
At a sports meet of high school I knew Christie and we became best friend．At that time，we often spend time together．Under her help，I made great progress in my study．Last year，she decided to study in abroad．In other words，we would be separated for long time．Before she leaving，I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him．She said it was the best gift she has ever had．Until then，we've kept in touch with each other through e-mails．I look forward to see her again in the near future．
1．假如你叫王宇，明年六月份将从晨曦中学毕业，打算到耶鲁大学（Yale University）上学．现在请你根据下表的个人信息，用英语写一封信，申请留学并索要申请材料．
姓名：王宇性别：男出生年月：2000年5月
毕业学校：晨曦中学学业：各门功课优秀
申请院校：耶鲁大学申请专业：财务管理（financial management）
兴趣爱好：书法（calligraphy）、英语和篮球电子邮箱：wangyu05@sina．com
注意：1．信件必须包括以上内容，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
2．词数：100个左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Sir or Madam
I'm writing in the hope that I can obtain a chance to further my study in financial management in your university．First，please allow me to make a brief introduction of myself．I'm Wang Yu，a boy born in May，2000．I'm graduating from the Chen Xi Middle School next June．I'm an all-A student with a keen interest in calligraphy and playing basketball．（高分句型一）Besides，I'm good at English．I know that The Yale University is ranked among the most famous universities in the USA，and that's the very reason why I'm now applying to further my university study in your Financial Management Department．（高分句型二）
I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to provide me with some information and send me the necessary application materials．（高分句型三）By the way，my email address is wangyu05@sina．com．
Looking forward to your reply．
Your sincerely，
Wang Yu．
11．It was in the lab_____ was taken charge of by the Professor ____ they did the experiment．（　　）
A．that； whereB．which； thatC．whom； thatD．which； where
18．Sugar is so much a part of our modern life that we only really think about it when，for some reason，we cannot obtain it．It has been known to man for at least 3，000years，but has come into common use only in modern times．Until quite recently it was considered as a medicine and as a luxury for the very rich only．
Sugar is，then，very important to our civilization．But what exactly is it？Of course，most of us recognize sugar immediately as the sweet material which we put in coffee or cakes．This common form of sugar is derived from two plants：the sugar cane （a type of grass which grows to a height of twenty feet） and the sugar beet （which grows underground）．But there are in fact many types of sugar，and the chemist recognizes hundreds of different varieties，each coming from a different source．
About 90% of the sugar is produced as food．Only 10% is used in industry for purposes other than food production．Yet，sugar has great possibilities for use as the basis of chemicals．It can even be used for making plastics．In the future these potential uses will certainly be developed more than in the past．
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56．The heading of Paragraph 1may beB．
A．What Sugar Is
B．Sugar Through the Ages
C．The Advantages of Sugar
D．Present and Future Uses of Sugar
57．The third paragraph emphasizesD．
A．about 90% of sugar used as food
B．only 10% of sugar used in industry
C．sugar used for making plastics
D．future uses of sugar
58．The main reason why we should increase the production of sugar is thatD．
A．It tastes sweet
B．We can save plenty of land
C．We can get more food
D．It's one of the most highly concentrated of energy foods．
15．Learning is a product of investment．If you develop the right habits an make small constant efforts throughout the term，you can spare yourself the frustration of cramming（恶补）near the end．
Use 30-Day Trials．
Popularized by Steve Pavlina，trial periods work under the principle that by committing to a change for a month，it will become a habit．（36）D
Focus on Learning，Not Grades．
Grades are just a measurement tool used to assess how much you've learned．（37）B Look for ways you can use the material you are learning and focus on understanding it first，put grades afterwards．
Morning Review．
（38）AIf you've already read the chapters，spend the time rewriting the key concepts into a notebook．Regular studying times can give you consistency in your schedule，which over the entire term can be invaluable in boosting your understanding．
Link Courses to Daily Life．
Spend some time each week looking for practical ways you can use the information you are learning．If you can find situations from your daily life that are similar to your subjects，they can go from abstract theories to concrete tools．（39）F
The 10-Year-Old Rule．
Pretend you had to teach everything in your course to a 10-year-old．Could you do it？Thought advanced physics might not be comprehensible by a young child，the idea is that you should be able to simplify your subject into easily understandable pictures．（40）C

A．Wake up a half hour earlier to read your textbook．
B．While they are useful，focusing on them wastes your time．
C．Doing this will make your subject far remembering later．
D．Pick one or two study habits and work on them for an entire month．
E．Limit your studying to the weekdays so you needn't work all the time．
F．This can strengthen the ideas in your subjects by connecting them with reality．
G．Take some time to read the background of the ideas surrounding your subjects．
8．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．
10．What does the man want to see at first？
  A．Panda．    B．Lion．    C．Tiger．
11．Why do people feed lions at night？
  A．They want to train lions how to find foods in darkness．
  B．Lions are shy and don't like to eat in front of people．
  C．They don't want other animals to take away the food for the lions．
12．How does crocodile meat taste？
  A．Like pork．    B．Like beef．    C．Like chicken．

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