Hearing the news.he hurried home.leaving the book on the desk．( )A．lay openedB．lying openC．to lie openD．lie opened 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

17．Hearing the news，he hurried home，leaving the book on the desk．（　　）

A．

lay opened

B．

lying open

C．

to lie open

D．

lie opened

分析听到这个消息，他匆忙回家，听任书敞开在课桌上．

解答答案是B．本题考查非谓语动词；题干中动词leaving后面需要宾语补足语，宾语补足语不能用谓语动词，故排除A和D；动词不定式表示将要发生的动作，排除C；leave sb．/sth doing听任…保持某种状态，故答案是B．

点评首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断．

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8．In high school，it's important to stay healthy．（36）EHow can you study well if you're sick？So you should pay attention to your health in order to study well in high school．In order to enjoy good health，you should have some good habits．Here are some tips for you．
Drink water regularly every day．Some students don't like drinking water．They only drink water when they are extremely thirsty．（37）AYou should drink water regularly so that your body and brain can function well．Avoid sport drinks and soda when you are thirsty．They are not good for your health．
（38）B Some students don't eat three meals a day．No matter what happens，you should not skip any meal of the day．Eating regularly helps keep your metabolism（新陈代谢）high and keeps your energy up．It's especially important to eat a good breakfast every day with protein，carbohydrates（碳水化合物），and fiber to set up your body for the day of activity．If you don't eat，how can you stay focused in class？
Eat the right foods．Some students eat whatever they can get．This is wrong．（39）GChoose whole grains like rice and whole wheat flours．Skip muffins，donuts，and other processed foods．Instead，choose whole grains，protein，fruits and vegetables．（40）F If you do that，you can get distracted．Therefore，you may not pay attention to how much you are eating．You may eat too much．Eating too much harms your health．And you may gain too much weight because of it．Try to eat slowly so your brain sends the right signals to tell your belly that it's full．

A．This is bad for your health．
B．Don't skip meals．
C．Avoid eating too much at one time．
D．Eat a good breakfast every day．
E．If you are unhealthy，you may fall ill easily．
F．Don't watch TV or movies when you eat．
G．You should eat the foods that are good for your body．

5．There is something very wrong with the system of values in a society that has only unkind terms like nerd and geek for the intellectually  curious and academically serious．
We all know what a nerd is：someone who wears thick glasses and ugly clothes； someone who knows all the answers to the chemistry or math homework but can never get a date on a Saturday night．And a geek，according to Webster's New World Dictionary，is a street performer who shocks the public by biting off heads of live chickens．It is an obvious fact about our language and our culture that someone devoted to the pursuit （追求） of knowledge is compared to such a strange person．
Even at a famous educational institution like Harvard，anti-intellectualism is widespread：Many students  are ashamed to admit how much they study．The same thing happens in US primary and high schools．
Enough is enough．The anti-intellectual values that have spread throughout American society must be fought．There are very few countries in the world where anti-intellectualism runs as high in popular culture as it does in the US．In most industrialized nations，especially in East Asia，a kid who studies hard is praised．But in America，average professional ballplayers  are much more respected and better paid than professors of the best universities．
How can a country where typical parents are ashamed of their children studying mathematics instead of going dancing be expected to compete in the technology race with Japan？How long can America remain a world-class power if we constantly put social skills  and physical strength over academic achievement and intellectual ability？
Do we really expect to take the lead largely by bringing in our scientists and intellectuals from abroad，as we have done for a major portion of this century without making an effort to also cultivate （培养） a pro-intellectual culture at home？

32．The definition  from the Webster's New World Dictionary is quoted toD_．
A．show that vocabulary use is always up-to-date
B．prove that words used in this article are accurate
C．convince readers with reference from a dictionary
D．show that people look down upon those studying hard
33．What can be learned from Paragraph 3and Paragraph 4？B
A．The US government doesn't mean to spend much money on education．
B．Anti-intellectualism  is not popular in industrialized  countries in East Asia．
C．Few students work hard for their grade in famous universities like  Harvard．
D．Professors earn more than professional basketball players on average in the US．
34．What is probably the author's attitude towards the anti-intellectual  values？C
A．Skeptical．B．Supportive．C．Concerned．D．Objective．
35．What can be a suitable title for the text？A
A．America needs its nerds．
B．Don't laugh at nerds．
C．What is anti-intellectualism？
D．Why does society avoid nerds？

12．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分．
Dear Bruce，
I'm very excited to learn from that you will start an English magazine called New Babel．That sounds great and I definitely agree with you on that．
Some of the columns mention in the letter are really my cup of tea．"Cultural Express"gives us better understanding of the world．Unless people from different parts of the world have different value，it's necessary to learn from each other．Apart from that，"Thoughts"is pretty good for us Chinese students to open our minds and practice their critical thinking．"Entertainment"is amazing!The stories about those popular celebrities are so attractively that we absolutely can't miss this part．As is often the case，teenagers were fond of popular things．
Well，I can't list less．I really look forward to read this magazine．Yours，
Thomas．

2．The children are busydecorating（装饰）the classroom with balloons；they are going to have a party tonight．

9．Your voice is the only way of communicating over the telephone．Even so，watch your body language and facial expressions---they affect the way you should．If you are depressed （失落），for example，you often will sound tired or breathless．To keep a healthy and bright tone in your voice，smile when talking on a phone．
Don't answer the phone in a rush．Stop for a moment，take a deep breath，and then breathe out slowly as you pick up the receiver．If you recognize the other person's voice，use his/her name on your greeting，and you will sound more relaxed．Use it again during the conversation and when saying goodbye．When making a difficult call，work out in advance exactly what you wish to say．Stand while making the call---it will help you sound firm．
If you know somebody is going to talk a lot，make it clear at the start of the call that you have only a limited time．There are several ways to make a call short："It's been lovely talking to you，but I really must stop"or"I know you are quite busy，so I'd better go now．"If all fail，try，"My other line is ringing"or"I think there is someone at the door．"
With the increasing use of tele-communication and cell phone，it has become of great importance that we pay special attention to HOW and WHAT we speak on the phones．

29．While you are making a call to someone，youC．
A．can easily become tired and disappointed
B．needn't care for your body language too much
C．should try to make your voice healthy and bright
D．had better keep friendly to the other people
30．Before answering a call from your friend，you shouldA
a．keep calm
b．stop for a while
c．use his/her name
d．take a deep breath
e．stand straight
A．a，b，d B．b，c，d C．c，d，e D．a，c，e
31．What is the best title of this passage？D
A．It's good to keep your voice sweet．
B．The body language is important．
C．Voice has something to do with body language．
D．How and what we speak on the phones．

6．假设你是李华，日前参加了在加拿大举行的为期四周的国际中学生生存训练营活动，并将作为中国学生代表在闭幕式上发言．请你用英语写一篇发言稿，要点包括：
（1）遇到的挑战（语言、交往、文化冲击等）；
（2）你的收获；
（3）感谢组织者．
注意：（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．
参考词汇：文化冲击culture shock
Dear friends，
I am honoured to deliver a closing speech on behalf of all the Chinese students in the camp．
Before I came to Canada，I had made careful preparations for this camp．However，I still experienced some unexpected challenges，such as the difficulty in making myself understood，talking with others from several countries，and dealing with culture shock．With great patience and kindness，the organizers helped me out．The four weeks in the camp has changed me greatly．Not only did I improve my oral English，but I also made lifelong friendships．Most importantly，I became more confident．So now I would like to express my great thanks to all the people who contributed to the camp．．

7．The benefits of keeping a journal （日志）
（36）EIt may seem simple，but it can make a big difference in your life．I have been keeping journals for years．Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me．And to be honest，I can't imagine what my life would be like without it．Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal．
◆It prevents you from losing an idea．（37）GI often experienced that myself．But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible．If I'm away from my computer，I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go．I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer．
◆It helps you review all the lessons you've learned．By reviewing your journal，you can quickly see the lessons you've learned and the ideas you've gotten（38）FYou can use the ideas to propel （鞭策） yourself forward．
◆（39）A After keeping a journal for years，you can look back at it and see how far you've gone．Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today．The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today．
◆It helps you expand your ideas．When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea，you are thinking actively about it．（40）DIn the end，you will expand your ideas．

A．It allows you to see your progress over time．
B．It trains you to express your thoughts．
C．Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with．
D．Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea．
E．If you want to grow，one important thing you should do is keeping a journal．
F．Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes．
G．Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didn't write it down？

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