题目内容
In 1957, Jane Goodall first met the famous anthropologist (人类学者) Dr Louis Leakey, who later played an important role in her life. With the 32 of gaining insight into humans’ evolutionary (进化的) past, Dr Leakey 33 a pioneering long-term field study on 34 chimps. Even though Jane had no formal 35 , her patience and determination to understand animals 36 him to choose her for the study. 37 it was unusual for a woman to work in the forest of Africa, going there 38 the fulfillment (实现) of her childhood dream. In the summer of 1960 she 39 in Tanzania(坦桑尼亚) on Lake Tanganyika’s eastern shore. This marked the 40 of the longest continuous field study of animals in their 41 habitat(栖息地). Five years 42 , she earned a doctor’s degree at Cambridge University and then 43 to Tanzania to found the Gombe Stream Research Center. And in 1977, to provide on-going 44 for chimp research, Dr Goodall 45 The Jane Goodall Institute.
Today, she 46 most of her time traveling around the world, giving lectures on her 47 at Gombe and speaking to school groups about Roots &Shoots, her environmental education and humanitarian program for the 48 .
“Chimps have given me so 49 . The long hours spent with them in the 50 have enriched my life beyond measure. What I have learned from them has shaped my 51 of human behavior, of our place in nature.”
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【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】D
【小题6】C
【小题7】A
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】D
【小题11】A
【小题12】C
【小题13】D
【小题14】C
【小题15】B
【小题16】C
【小题17】B
【小题18】C
【小题19】D
【小题20】C
解析试题分析:文章介绍了著名的动物专家Jane Goodall深入非洲大森林研究黑猩猩的情况。
【小题1】B 名词辨析。A方法;B观点;C知识;D方法。指Leakey有要对人类的进化解析研究的观点,他建议Jane对非洲野外的大猩猩进行研究,故B 正确。
【小题2】A 动词辨析。A建议;B获得;C争论;D改变。解析同上。
【小题3】D 形容词辨析。A谦虚的;B特别的;C粗鲁的;D野外的。解析同32.
【小题4】B 名词辨析。A锻炼;B训练;C生活;D练习。指Jane没有接受正式的训练,故B正确。
【小题5】D 动词辨析。Lead sb to do sth带领他去做某事,指他的决心让她去研究大猩猩。
【小题6】C 上下文串联。尽管女性在非洲森林中工作是非同一般,但去非洲就意味着实现了梦想。
【小题7】A 动词辨析。A意味着;B停止;C打算;D激励;解析同上。
【小题8】A 动词辨析。指在1960年她到达了坦桑尼亚。Arrive到达。
【小题9】B 名词辨析。A结束;B开始C发生D成就。这就标志着在猩猩自然栖息地研究的开始。
【小题10】D 形容词辨析。A新的;B旧的;C人造的;D自然的;解析同上。
【小题11】A 固定用法。Later放在一个时间段的名词以后,发生在一段时间以后。
【小题12】C 动词辨析。A联系;B参考;C返回;D转向。指她回到了Tanzania建立保护区。
【小题13】D 名词辨析。A环境;B证据;C时间;D支持。指对黑猩猩的研究提供支持。
【小题14】C 动词辨析。A创造;B建设,搭建;C成立;D设立,设定。指Dr Goodall建立了The Jane Goodall Institute.
【小题15】B 动词短语。根据本句的traveling说明是spend…in doing 的结构。
【小题16】C 名词辨析。A勇敢;B在场;C经历;D外貌。她向年轻人作关于自己的经历的演讲。
【小题17】B 名词辨析。A动物;B年轻人;C人类;D成年人。解析同上。
【小题18】C 名词辨析。指黑猩猩给了我们很多。Much指代不可数名词。
【小题19】D 上下文串联。根据上文可知她是在森林中和黑猩猩在一起的。
【小题20】C 名词辨析。A想象;B欲望;C理解;D保护。她从黑猩猩身上学到的知识形成了她对人类行为的理解、
考点:考查故事类阅读
点评:本文文章介绍了著名的动物专家Jane Goodall深入非洲大森林研究黑猩猩的情况,在阅读的时候要抓文章的细节,注意上下文串联和语法分析。
As you probably know, J.Paul Getty was one of the richest and moat successful American industrialists in history.Quite ambitious from an early age, Getty made his first million at age 23 in 1916.He later went on to found the Getty oil company, In 1957, Fortune magazine named him the richest living American and in 1966, the Guinness Book of Records named him as the world's richest private citizen.
Although he is highly regarded by vast numbers of people for his financial success, as a younger man, his drive to acquire power and money had a detrimental impact on other aspects of his life, particularly in his relationships with women.He was, at one point quoted assaying "A lasting relationship with a woman is only possible if you are a business failure.” He married five times, having children with four of these wives.He couldn’t seem to keep a marriage going for very long.His obsession with having a fortune and power alienated (疏远) each of his wives, eventually driving them away. His marriage with his first wife Jeanette lasted for only three years, with Allene for two years, Adolphine, four years, Ann, four years, and finally Louise, nineteen years.
Perhaps as a young man, Getty was willing to pay whatever price for financial success.Yet Paul came to feel some regret in regard to his life priorities as he approached his later years when he Wrote: "I hate and regret the failure of my marriages.I would gladly give all of my millions for just one lasting marriage success."
At the end of Getty's life, all of the wealth that he had got meant very little to him.It was only then that he became wise enough to understand what really mattered most.Despite all of his accomplishments, he died with great regret.
It' s a sad story and a cautionary tale for those of us who may have chosen to make career building our highest priority(优先权), thereby ignoring our relationships.Like any other living organism, relationships require care and attention in order to grow.Even the strongest relationships will he damaged, if there is not enough care.
【小题1】What is Paragraph l mainly about?
A.People' s admiration for J.Paul Getty. |
B.How J.Paul Getty led his life. |
C.J. Paul Getty's achievements. |
D.How J.Paul Getty became rich. |
A.harmful | B.interesting | C.positive | D.demanding |
A.Ann | B.Adolphine | C.Allene | D.Louise |
A.business | B.politics | C.marriage | D.education |
A.Young people should focus an career - building. |
B.The strongest relationships between people won't be damaged. |
C.We should attend to the needs in relationships. |
D.Successful people don't care about relationships with others. |
As you probably know, J.Paul Getty was one of the richest and moat successful American industrialists in history.Quite ambitious from an early age, Getty made his first million at age 23 in 1916.He later went on to found the Getty oil company, In 1957, Fortune magazine named him the richest living American and in 1966, the Guinness Book of Records named him as the world's richest private citizen.
Although he is highly regarded by vast numbers of people for his financial success, as a younger man, his drive to acquire power and money had a detrimental impact on other aspects of his life, particularly in his relationships with women.He was, at one point quoted assaying "A lasting relationship with a woman is only possible if you are a business failure.” He married five times, having children with four of these wives.He couldn’t seem to keep a marriage going for very long.His obsession with having a fortune and power alienated (疏远) each of his wives, eventually driving them away. His marriage with his first wife Jeanette lasted for only three years, with Allene for two years, Adolphine, four years, Ann, four years, and finally Louise, nineteen years.
Perhaps as a young man, Getty was willing to pay whatever price for financial success.Yet Paul came to feel some regret in regard to his life priorities as he approached his later years when he Wrote: "I hate and regret the failure of my marriages.I would gladly give all of my millions for just one lasting marriage success."
At the end of Getty's life, all of the wealth that he had got meant very little to him.It was only then that he became wise enough to understand what really mattered most.Despite all of his accomplishments, he died with great regret.
It' s a sad story and a cautionary tale for those of us who may have chosen to make career building our highest priority(优先权), thereby ignoring our relationships.Like any other living organism, relationships require care and attention in order to grow.Even the strongest relationships will he damaged, if there is not enough care.
1.What is Paragraph l mainly about?
A.People' s admiration for J.Paul Getty. |
B.How J.Paul Getty led his life. |
C.J. Paul Getty's achievements. |
D.How J.Paul Getty became rich. |
2.The underlined word "detrimental" in Paragraph 2 is the closest in meaning to "_ ".
A.harmful |
B.interesting |
C.positive |
D.demanding |
3.J.Paul Getty's marriage that lasted for the longest time was with _ .
A.Ann |
B.Adolphine |
C.Allene |
D.Louise |
4.At the end of his life, what J.Paul Getty cares about most is the success in .
A.business |
B.politics |
C.marriage |
D.education |
5.What is the author's conclusion from the passage?
A.Young people should focus an career - building. |
B.The strongest relationships between people won't be damaged. |
C.We should attend to the needs in relationships. |
D.Successful people don't care about relationships with others. |