题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The university I attend has about 3500 students. One early afternoon, I 【1】 (walk) around the campus when I found a female student sitting on the walkway with tears on her face. Everyone just walked by her, so I decided to stop 【2】 (give) her a hand. I dropped my books and sat down beside her. 【3】 turned out that she injured her ankle (脚踝) and was 【4】 (able) to walk. So I told her that I would sit with her 【5】 she was ready to get up. It only took a few 【6】 (minute) for her to calm down. Then I took her 【7】 the hand and got her to the nearest hospital.
She thanked me so much for just stopping! Since then, when we run into each other 【8】 (occasional) on campus, she would smile and thank me again. And we have become good friends now. I am amazed that just my sitting there, 【9】 (offer) support and comfort to a total 【10】 (strange) would affect her so greatly. She said she was grateful for making her feel that she was not alone in the world.
【答案】
【1】 was walking
【2】 to give
【3】 It
【4】 unable
【5】 until/till
【6】 minutes
【7】 by
【8】 occasionally
【9】 offering
【10】 stranger
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文,在校园里我帮助了一位脚踝受伤的女孩,她对我非常感激,后来我们成为了好朋友。很简单的一个善意的帮助就能够对别人有如此大的影响,这让我十分惊讶。
【1】考查固定句式。句意:某个下午早些时候,我正在校园里走着,在这时我发现一个女同学坐在路边脸上有眼泪。固定句式:be doing sth when….正在做某事在这时…(发生了意料之外的事情),本句介绍过去发生的事情,所以要填was walking。
【2】考查动词短语。句意:所有人都只是从她身边经过,于是我决定停下了帮她。动词短语stop to do sth停下了做另外一件事情,stop doing sth停止做某事;我正在步行,决定停下了去帮助她。本句适用于stop to do sth,所以要填to give。
【3】考查固定句式。句意:结果发现她的脚踝受伤了无法走路。句式:It turns out to be/that…结果….;所以要填It。
【4】考查形容词及生活常识。句意:结果发现她的脚踝受伤了无法走路。脚踝受伤导致无法走路,这属于生活常识。所以要填形容词unable。
【5】考查连词。句意:于是我告诉她我会和她一起直到她能够站起来。句中unti/till引导时间状语从句,意为“直到…才…”,所以要填连词until/till。
【6】考查名词单复数。句意:几分钟以后她就镇定下来了。名词minute前面有a few修饰,说明应该使用复数形式,所以要填minutes。
【7】考查介词。句意:我扶着她的手送她去最近的医院。用不同的介词与不同的身体部位连用,如头部用on,脸部用in,四肢用by。本句中hand要用by连用,所以要填介词by。
【8】考查副词。句意:从那以后,当我们在校园里偶尔遇见的时候,她会对我微笑并再次表示感谢。副词occasionally意为“偶尔”,在句中充当状语修饰谓语动词run into each other;而形容词在句中通常作定语或者表语修饰名词,所以本句要填occasionally。
【9】考查动名词。句意:只是坐在那里给陌生人提供帮助和安慰对她有如此大的影响,这真让我很惊讶。句中动名词短语offering support and comfort在句中充当主语,所以要填offering。
【10】考查名词。句意:句意:只是坐在那里给陌生人提供帮助和安慰对她有如此大的影响,这真让我很惊讶。句子名词stranger意为“陌生人”,在句中充当介词to的宾语,结合句意可知应填stranger。