题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The university I attend has about 3500 students. One early afternoon, I 1 (walk) around the campus when I found a female student sitting on the walkway with tears on her face. Everyone just walked by her, so I decided to stop 2 (give) her a hand. I dropped my books and sat down beside her. 3 turned out that she injured her ankle (脚踝) and was 4 (able) to walk. So I told her that I would sit with her 5 she was ready to get up. It only took a few 6 (minute) for her to calm down. Then I took her 7 the hand and got her to the nearest hospital.

She thanked me so much for just stopping! Since then, when we run into each other 8 (occasional) on campus, she would smile and thank me again. And we have become good friends now. I am amazed that just my sitting there, 9 (offer) support and comfort to a total 10 (strange) would affect her so greatly. She said she was grateful for making her feel that she was not alone in the world.

【答案】

1was walking

2to give

3It

4unable

5until/till

6minutes

7by

8occasionally

9offering

10stranger

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文,在校园里我帮助了一位脚踝受伤的女孩,她对我非常感激,后来我们成为了好朋友。很简单的一个善意的帮助就能够对别人有如此大的影响,这让我十分惊讶。

1考查固定句式。句意:某个下午早些时候,我正在校园里走着,在这时我发现一个女同学坐在路边脸上有眼泪。固定句式:be doing sth when….正在做某事在这时…(发生了意料之外的事情),本句介绍过去发生的事情,所以要填was walking。

2考查动词短语。句意:所有人都只是从她身边经过,于是我决定停下了帮她。动词短语stop to do sth停下了做另外一件事情,stop doing sth停止做某事;我正在步行,决定停下了去帮助她。本句适用于stop to do sth,所以要填to give。

3考查固定句式。句意:结果发现她的脚踝受伤了无法走路。句式:It turns out to be/that…结果….;所以要填It。

4考查形容词及生活常识。句意:结果发现她的脚踝受伤了无法走路。脚踝受伤导致无法走路,这属于生活常识。所以要填形容词unable。

5考查连词。句意:于是我告诉她我会和她一起直到她能够站起来。句中unti/till引导时间状语从句,意为直到…”,所以要填连词until/till。

6考查名词单复数。句意:几分钟以后她就镇定下来了。名词minute前面有a few修饰,说明应该使用复数形式,所以要填minutes。

7考查介词。句意:我扶着她的手送她去最近的医院。用不同的介词与不同的身体部位连用,如头部用on,脸部用in,四肢用by。本句中hand要用by连用,所以要填介词by。

8考查副词。句意:从那以后,当我们在校园里偶尔遇见的时候,她会对我微笑并再次表示感谢。副词occasionally意为偶尔,在句中充当状语修饰谓语动词run into each other;而形容词在句中通常作定语或者表语修饰名词,所以本句要填occasionally。

9考查动名词。句意:只是坐在那里给陌生人提供帮助和安慰对她有如此大的影响,这真让我很惊讶。句中动名词短语offering support and comfort在句中充当主语,所以要填offering。

10考查名词。句意:句意:只是坐在那里给陌生人提供帮助和安慰对她有如此大的影响,这真让我很惊讶。句子名词stranger意为陌生人,在句中充当介词to的宾语,结合句意可知应填stranger。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 City trees grow faster and die younger than trees in rural forestry, a new study finds. Over their lifetimes,then, urban trees will likely absorb less CO2 from the air thah forest trees.

As we all know, the earth would be freezing or burning hot without C02. However, CO2 is a greenhouse gas, meaning it traps energy from the sun as/heat. That makes temperatures near the ground rise. Human activities, especially the widespread burning-of fossil(化石)fuelshave been sending extra greenhouse gases into the air. This has led to a rise in average temperatures across the globe.

Studies had shown forests readily absorb C02but there hadn’t been much data on whether city trees grow die and absorb CO2 at the same rate as forest trees do. So some researchers decided to find out.

To figure out how quickly trees were growing, researchers tracked their diameters (the width of their trunks) between 2005 and 2014. A tree’s diameter increases as it grows, just as a person’s waist size increases as they gain weight. About half the weight of a tree is carbon, research has shown. Most of the rest is water. Over the nine years’ tracking, the researchers found city trees absorbed four times as much carbon from the air as forest trees. However, they were twice as likely to die. So over the lifetime of each type of tree, forest trees actually absorbed more C02.

City trees grew faster because they had less competition for light from their neighbors. In a foresttrees tend to grow close togethershading their neighbors. Street trees also benefit from higher levels of nitrogen (氮)in rainwater. Nitrogen helps plants grow. Waste gases from gas-burning cars also contain nitrogen, thus enriching city air with nitrogen. Later, rainwater may wash much of it to the ground. Some street trees may also have better access to water than trees in the country because the underground water pipes can leak.

1What can he known about CO2 from paragraph 2?

A.It is one of the side effects of greenhouses.

B.It greatly accelerates the process of global warming.

C.It results from the widespread burning of fossil fuels.

D.It prevents the earth from becoming unsuitable to live on.

2Why did researchers track the diameters of trees?

A.To know about their growth rates.

B.To find out how much they weigh.

C.To check whether they were healthy.

D.To assess the carbon amounts in them.

3What advantage do city trees have over forest trees?

A.They are more likely to access growth promoters.

B.They can enjoy more water coming from the air.

C.They can enjoy more shade from neighbors.

D.They are better at competing for light.

4What will probably be talked about if the passage is continued?

A.How urban trees can live longer.

B.Why city living makes trees die young.

C.How trees respond to dry soil conditions.

D.Why faster-growing trees absorb more C02.

【题目】根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Moving abroad can be a challenging experience. You leave your family, friends and everything you know behind. You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different. 1. It’s a time to discover new things, make new friends and begin a new adventure.

So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?

Live with a native speaker

2. First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience, especially if you’re far from home. As for me, I’ve had the opportunity to meet my housemate’s friends and socialize (交往) with them.3. In addition, you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area.

Socialize with the local people

The thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scary at first but it’s worth it.4, attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange with people that are interested in learning your native language.

5

The food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience. I’ve tried things that I’ve never tried before. My knowledge of different bread and cheese types has grown greatly.

A. Try the local food

B. But it’s also exciting

C. I currently volunteer with homeless people

D. You can also speak the local language every day

E. I can improve my French vocabulary and understanding

F. You can meet other people in the area by joining a club

G. There are many advantages of living with a native speaker

【题目】Recently I went to the Tsavo National Park in northern Kenya for a film. We set off early for a distant water hole. A huge elephant, covered with dry mud, drank calmly and deeply. He might have traveled 50 km to reach the water. He wasnt going to hurry now. Hed drink a while and then rest in the shade, and then drink again—or so we thought. What actually happened was that he drank deeply and stepped away. Then he suddenly fell down. Within minutes he was dead.

We called animal doctor Jeremiah Poghon immediately. He removed the head of a poisoned arrow from the elephants body, and let out over 100 litters of pus()—the result of the elephants meeting with a poacher(偷猎者) months before.

Todays poacher shoots from a blind. He fires an arrow, covered with poison, into the body of an elephant. If the poacher is lucky, the elephant might die in an hour or two; if not, he might have to follow the elephant for days before it dies. Often the arrow head fails to kill the elephant at once—it doesnt mean the poison wont finally kill the elephant, but it will be a slow death. Living in Tsavo through these times, I could see the results of poaching from time to time.

When I think about the death of that elephant, what stays with me is the extraordinary silence after the shocking sound of his body hitting the ground. I took some comfort from the knowledge that as the dead body returned to the soil, some animals would benefit—but I couldnt escape the feeling that with the death of such a large animal, the world seemed a poorer and emptier place.

1While filming near the water hole, the author and his team ________.

A. knew the elephant was injured

B. found the elephant acted violently

C. thought the elephant was in good condition

D. tried their best to save the elephant

2Further examination showed that the dead elephant ________.

A. had wounds all over it

B. had suffered a lot

C. had drunk some deadly water

D. had had a good fight with a poacher

3Further examination showed that the dead elephant ________.

A. Embarrassed.

B. Funny

C. Relieved

D. Upset

4Why did the author write the text?

A. To introduce African elephant.

B. To ask readers to protect wild animals.

C. To describe his filming experience.

D. To show the cruelty of poaching.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网