All these postcards must be mailed at once in time for the Spring Festival．( )A．to have receivedB．so as to be receivingC．so as to be receivedD．to receive 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

20．All these postcards must be mailed at once in time for the Spring Festival．（　　）

	A．	to have received		B．	so as to be receiving
	C．	so as to be received		D．	to receive

分析所有明信片必须马上寄出，以便春节时能及时收到．

解答答案：C
句意表达的是目的；receive与主语postcards之间构成动宾关系，要用不定式的被动形式来构成目的状语．故选C．

点评动词不定式是非谓语动词是一种，表示未发生的动作，用法较多．常用来作定语，主语，宾语，补语，状语等．本题中用来作目的状语，相当于in order to为了．

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11．Kyle and I are best friends，but how we started to talk is a long story．One day，while （61）walking （walk） in one of the library passages，I saw a boy carrying a huge pile of books．This meant he was a person with no （62）social （society） life on weekends．（63）Suddenly （sudden），some boys knocked the books out of his hands．His glasses flew off．With a sad （64）expression （express） on his face，he struggled to get his glasses．At that moment，I gave him a hand，and since then，we （65）have been （be） friends．A few years later，he became a handsome young man．He got so popular （66）that almost everyone wanted to make friends with him．When he gave a talk on the last day of our high school，he told us that he had secretly planned （67）to kill （kill） himself on the day that he and I talked （68）for the first time．Then he gave me （69）a grateful look．At that moment，I realized （70）what I had done had helped him so much and even saved his life．

8．Researchers around the world have been trying their hand at making better use of the huge amount of wind energy available in nature to produce clean energy．Apart from this，studies are being carried out to harness（利用） usable wind energy produced by man-made technologies．
One useful source identified by Indian inventor Santosh Pradhan about two years ago is a speeding train，which produces fierce wind that can be transformed into electricity．
According to Pradhan's proposal，with a few small improvements in existing trains running in Mumbai，the largest city in India，at least 10，000megawatts（兆瓦） of electricity could be harvested each day．
Building on this principle，designers Ale Leonetti Luparinia and Qian Jiang from Yanko Design have created a device（装置） called T-Box that harnesses wind energy from speeding trains．
T-Box can be placed within the railway tracks．It is half-buried underground between the concrete sleepers（水泥枕木），which does not disturb the normal train operating at all．According to Yanko，around 150T-Boxes can be fitted along a 1，000-meter railway track．
A train running at a speed of 200kph can produce winds blowing at 15miles a second．Based on this calculation，150T-Boxes can produce 2.6KWH of electricity per day．The T-Box's design won a silver medal in last year's Lite-On Awards and was exhibited last summer at the Xue Xue Institute in Taipei，Taiwan Province．
Though the figures look impressive，it is important to remember that the design is still at a conceptual stage and hasn't taken into account issues such as pieces of waste material produced by the device and the efforts and costs involved in the maintenance（维护） of the device．
We can expect the technology to see the light of the day only after it clears these issues．If so，rail travel，one of the greenest forms of travel，will become greener and more energy-efficient．
46．What can we learn about T-Box？A
A．It is based on Pradhan's idea．
B．It will be fitted on the trains．
C．It can turn electricity into light．
D．It was invented by an Indian scientist．
47．How much electricity can be produced per day by T-Boxes along a railway track of 100km？A
A.260KWH．
B.2.6KWH．
C.150KWH．
D.1.5KWH．
48．It can be concluded from the last two paragraphs thatC．
A．T-Box has proved to be effective in harvesting wind
B．the maintenance of T-Box will be costly
C．there is much to do about T-Box
D．T-Box will come into use soon
49．According to the passage，which of the following statements is TRUE？B
A．The Indian inventor Santosh Pradhan invented the speeding train．
B．The T-Box's design won a silver medal in Lite-On Awards last year．
C．Rail travel has become one of the energy-efficient technologies in the world．
D．The India harvests 10，000megawatts of electricity each day on average．
50．The passage is mainly written toD．
A．encourage more people to travel by train
B．explain the advantages of electricity
C．tell readers how to save energy and money
D．introduce a new invention to readers．

15．由于粗心，他没有通过考试．（as a result of）
He failed （in） the exam as a result of carelessness．

5．One of the most important things in the world is friendship．In order to have friends，you have to be a friend．But how can you be a good friend at school？
Listen-Listen when they are talking．Don't say anything unless they ask you a question．Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say； they just need someone to talk to about their feelings．
Help them-If your friend is ever in need of something，be there to help them．You should try to put them first，but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do．Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one．Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need．
Be there for them-Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times．Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend．Marilyn Monroe，a famous U．S．actor，once said，"I often make mistakes．Sometimes I am out of control．But if you can't stay with me at my worst，you are sure not to deserve （值得） to be with me at my best．"Always remember this!If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times，then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!
Try to make plans with your friends．Go shopping，go for ice cream，have a party，go to a movie and so on．Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy．By planning things together，you both can have a good time．And you'll remember these things when you're all old!
5．What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words？C
A．Life without a friend is death．
B．A friend is easier lost than found．
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed．
D．A man is known by his friends．
6．Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph？A
A．Make plans．
B．Enjoy yourself．
C．Understand your friends．
D．Play with your friends．
7．What is the passage mainly about？C
A．How to find a good friend．
B．How to help friends in trouble．
C．How to be a good friend．
D．How to make more friends．

12．假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个野生动物保护组织现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员．请写一封电子邮件申请加入．内容主要包括：
1．自我介绍；
2．申请条件（性格爱好，英语能力等；）
3．参加意图（宣传保护动物的重要性）
4．希望获准．
注意：1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；  2．词数100左右．
       3．文中不能出现考生的具体信息．
Dear Sir/Madam，
I'm Li Hua，

Looking forward to your reply!
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua．

9．battle战斗，与…斗争．

4．If you are tired of common hotel rooms，maybe it's time to climb into a tree．A new generation of tree houses are appearing across the world，and designer Roderick Romero says he knows why and he said"They're magical．I've never seen someone climb into a tree house and not smile．"
Edisto River Canadys，S．C．
Before you can stay in one of the wilderness tree houses，you first have to canoe down the Edisto River．The paddle-in homes offer a cooking gear and comfortable sleeping bed．"It's a really good place to get back to nature，"Romero says．The lofts have gas stoves and are lit by lanterns．The website：caneosc．com
Treehotel
Romero was astonished when he first saw the buildings at this hotel 40miles south of the Arctic Circle in northern Sweden．"It blew my mind．I couldn't believe what I was seeing．"he says．The hotel rooms draws heavily on spare Scandinavian design．"Architecturally this is one of the coolest ideas for a tree house．''The website：treehotel．se
Hideaway Cafe
While most treehouses are found in the woods，this coffee shop and inn turns the idea on its head with a location in downtown Tokyo．The building itself stands on stilts with a tree growing through the center of it．The cafe was the first treehouse designed by Kobayashi Takashi，who has since created more than 120homes．"He's one of my heroes．"Romero says，"In the treehouse community，he's who we talk about the most．"The website：treehouse．jp/hideaway/．
Tongabezi
One of the world's most stylish treehouses perches in a tree alongside the Zambezi River near Victoria Falls．The large pine deck holds a bed and Turkish carpets．Guests can go on safati，or simply stay in their perch and watch for hippos playing in the river．The website：below．tongabezi．com．

33．What Roderick Romero said in the first paragraph meansB．
A．People are fond of magic performance
B．Treehouses are popular with many people
C．It is difficult to build the house in the trees
D．People always get rid of common hotels
34．What made Treehotel impressive？B
A．Its position        B．Its design
C．Its height         D．Its price
35．If people want to know the treehouse with Turkish carpets，they should visitD．
A．The website：caneosc．com
B．The website：treehotel．se
C．The website：treehouse．jp/hideaway/．
D．The website：below．tongabezi．com．

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