题目内容

【题目】 To keep up with their work, the vast majority of office clerks today must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, to say _______ of newspapers and magazines.

A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查不定代词。A. everything每件事；B. anything任何事情；C. nothing 没有什么；D. something某事。句意：为了跟上他们的工作，今天绝大多数的办公室文员必须重新阅读信件、报告、贸易出版物、局间通信，更不用说报纸和杂志。say nothing of---,更不用说，故选C。

【名师点拨】

1.指人的不定代词 someone anyone somebody anybody everyone everybody nobody 做主语是后面的谓语动词用单数形式。Everyone likes soft music.每个人都喜欢轻音乐。

2.指物的不定代词 something anything everything nothing 做主语是后面的谓语动词用单数形式。Everything goes well.一切进展顺利。

3.not 和everyone everybody everything 在同一句中出现，句子是部分否定。Everyone doesn’t like rock music./Not everyone likes rock music.不是每个人都喜欢摇滚乐。

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【1】看这本小说不再是乐趣了，因为这是我第五次看这本小说了。(no pleasure; it’s the fifth time that...)

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【2】是因为天气不好，运动会被推迟了。(强调句型; put off）

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【3】这个女孩告诉Jack：她上个月已经看过这场精彩的比赛了。(间接引语)

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【4】即使我很厌烦英语，我仍旧决定充分利用每天去学习。(make... use of)

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【5】为了赶上其他同学，他比从前更加努力了。(in order to; than ever before)

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【题目】 短文改错 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

下文中共有10出语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

注意：1. 每句不超过两个错误；

2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I have happy family. My father and mother are old workers. They work on a big factory. They work very hard. They make a lot different machines for the farmers. These machines can help the farmer to do lots of farm work. I have a brother and a sister . My brother lives in Beijing .He studies in a middle school there. He teaches English. My sister and I are all students. But we are in the different grades ,she’s in Grade 3 and I’m in Grade 2. I’m very good at English. My sister often help me with it. They study hard for the people.

【题目】根据所学课文内容填空。

【1】巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，使画的颜色看上去更丰富、更深沉。

_____________________, oil paints were also___________at this time, __________ made the colorsused in paintings look richer and deeper.

【2】“清单诗”诗句的长短比较灵活且有重复的短语，这就形成了这种诗的模式和节奏。

List poem have a _________ line length and _________ phrases which give both a ________ and a _________ to the poem.

【3】这意味着，过一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。

This_________that after a while your body__________ _________ _________ having nicotine in it.

【4】即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的排放量, 在未来几十年或几个世纪内，气候仍会持续转暖。

__________ _________we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to _________ ________ warming for decades or centuries.

【5】穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不易，但我们还是缓缓地往火山口的边缘走去，并向下看到了红红的沸腾的中央。

It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly_________ _______ _______ to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, _________ center.

【题目】阅读七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Anyone who has ever tried to stop smoking knows how difficult it is to quit. There is no lack of information about how unhealthy smoking is for you- not to mention the unpleasant smell. So why would teens ever begin to smoke?

【1】 Research shows that the majority of smokers lit up their first cigarette in their early or mid-teens, precisely at a time when children are beginning to establish their own identity apart from their parents. Smoking can be an act of rebellion(反抗) against parents or authority figures, as well as a way to fit in with others and feel accepted.

Here are some things that parents can do to help a child stay smoke-free.

Start talking to your teen about how bad smoking is for him early, well before his teens. Keep talking, too. 【2】

【3】 For example, smoking makes your hair and clothing smell bad, stains the teeth, and reduces your lung power to play sports.

【4】 Talk about the addictive power of smoking and tell him while those few cigarettes are his choice, the addiction that occurs shortly afterwards makes him powerless to decide whether or not he wants to light up.

Work on self-esteem(自尊) and self-confident with your teen. Much of the attraction of smoking is to gain acceptance. 【5】

Young teens live in the moment, too.

Play on your child’s desire to make his own choices.

The answer lies in the develop-mental stage of your teens.

Give your child the facts, but focus on the things he can relate to.

Help your teen to feel good about himself without having to smoke.

One discussion will not be enough to help your child not to smoke.

They won’t be aware of how powerful addictive smoking is in a very short time.

【题目】---How do you like the food and service in our canteen?

---Much better than ______ used to be.

A. those B. one C. they D. that

【题目】Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.

In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(气候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.

Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.

【1】Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?

A. They eat too much for lunch.

B. They sleep too little at night.

C. Their body temperature becomes lower.

D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.

【2】If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?

A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 1:30 pm.

C. About 2:30 pm D. About 3:30 pm

【3】What would be the best title for the text?

A. Taking a Rest

B. Taking a Nap

C. A Special Sleep Pattern.

D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.

【题目】Every time you go to the supermarket you come away with your purchases packed in plastic bags. But wouldn’t it be kinder to the environment if you asked for paper bags instead?

The answer is not as easy as it might seem. Environmentalists say there are drawbacks to using both plastic bags and paper bags.

80 percent of groceries in the US are packed in plastic bags and the numbers are becoming huge. Consumers use between 500 billion and 1 trillion plastic bags per year worldwide.

Some experts believe that all these bags harm the environment. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down and, as it does so, poisonous materials are released into the water and soil.

Further damage is caused if plastic bags enter the sea. For example, endangered sea turtles cannot tell the bags from jellyfish, their main source of food, and often choke on them.

However, this kind of bag does have its advantages.

Paper bags use more energy and create more waste than plastic bags. Plastic bags require 40 percent less energy to produce and cause 70 percent less air pollution. They also release as much as 94 percent less waste into the water than paper ones do.

But paper bags do break down more quickly than plastic bags. They don’t endanger wildlife, either.

So what should we do? One possible solution would be to use biodegradable plastic bags. “Biodegradable” means that the bags break down naturally just like a piece of banana peel when it is left outside.

But until biodegradable technology improves, it might be easier to pack things you buy in reusable cloth bags.

【1】Compared to paper bags, plastic bags ______.

A. produce 6 percent more waste

B. can be made biodegradable more easily

C. can be used as a source of food

D. save 40 percent of the energy

【2】By saying “The answer is not as easy as it might seem,” (in paragraph 2) the writer means _____.

A. biodegradable plastic bags can compete with paper

B. paper bags seem to be kind to environment

C. it’s difficult to say whether plastic or paper bags are better for the environment

【3】What does the author suggest people use at the present time?

A. Paper bags B. Plastic bags

C. Biodegradable plastic bags. D. Cloth bags.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time or it 【1】 (consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very 【2】 (health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, 【3】 a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go 【4】 this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some 【5】 (surprise) conclusion.

Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes growth. It also improves 【6】(concentrate),attention span, and the ability to get along with others. Industrialist Henry J.Kaiser believed that much of his success was due 【7】 the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured 【8】 as an inventor.

For these notable achievers, it appears that their daydreams came 【9】 .Dr Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “Hold a picture of yourself…in your mind’s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself 【10】 (vivid) as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.

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