题目内容

14．Since IQ testing began a century ago，women have been as much as five points behind，leading psychologists to suggest genetic differences between the male and the female．
That gap has been narrowing in recent years and this year women have moved ahead．
The finding has been made by James Flynn，a world-famous expert on IQ tests．"In the last 100 years，the IQ scores of both men and women have risen but women's have risen faster，"said Flynn．"This is a result of modernity．The complex modern world is making our brains adapt and raising our IQs．"
One possible explanation is that women's lives have become more demanding as they multitask between raising a family and doing a job．Another might be that women have a slightly higher potential intelligence than men and are only now realizing it．
Flynn also made the great discovery that scores in western countries increased by roughly three points a decade，which means people today get 30 more points than those living 100 years ago and that IQs can be improved．
Flynn conducted new IQ tests in western European countries，America，Canada，New Zealand，Argentina and Estonia，which showed that the gap between men and women had become very small．In New Zealand，Estonia and Argentina，women scored slightly higher than men．
Maybe because of this，many women have exchanged the role with their husband in family life．Helena Jamieson，33，works a full-time job and her husband，Luke，37，is a stay-at-home father．Helena said，"I'm definitely the more intellectual person in the relationship and I'm at work full-time rising up the career ladder while he is raising our daughter．"
She added，"In the past，men would look down on me，thinking that I was a woman and not as smart as them．But today，things have changed．I think women probably always know secretly deep down that they are the more intelligent ones-but as the gentler sex，we were just quiet about it in the past and let men believe that they ruled the world．"
33．In the psychologists'view，what led to women getting lower scores than men in IQ tests？B
A．Family genes
B．Genetic differences．
C．Educational levels
D．Job positions．
34．Helena's words in the last paragraph show thatA．
A．women may have been thinking they are smarter
B．men have the right to continue ruling the world
C．things have changed and men have got less clever
D．women were looked down upon，for they were quiet
35．The main idea of the passage is thatD．
A．wives now serve as breadwinners while husbands raise children
B．people today are much smarter than those living 100 years ago
C．in western countries，women scored higher than men in IQ tests
D．women's IQ has risen faster and has even gone beyond men's．

分析 本文主要是说近几年女性智力提高更快且在智力测试中超过了男性．

解答 BAD
33   B   细节理解．根据第一段中的"leading psychologists to suggest genetic differences between the male and the female"可知，心理学家推测男女的基因差别导致了智商的差别．
34   A     细节理解．由最后一段Helena 的话"I think women probably always know secretly deep down that they are the more intelligent ones"可知，她认为女性可能一直都认为她们是两性中智商较高的那一个．
35    D    主旨大意．文章第一段和第二段可以看出本文主要是说近几年女性智力提高更快且在智力测试中超过了男性．

点评 学生需要认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断．

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78．What changes the color of your shirt？The shirt itself
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80．What do the strawberries the children eat serve as？Vaccines
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2．Law enforcement agencies across the United States are using cameras to take pictures of automobile license plates．The idea is to build a computerized collection of information detailing the daily travel of millions of Americans．
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56．What does the text mainly tell us？A
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57．The function of a LPR itself is toB
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59．How long was the LPR information kept in the beginning？A
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C．Two years
D．Unlimited periods of time．
60．According to the last paragraph，Kevin Rearden thinks thatA
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B．imagination never ends
C．he is lucky to live in Arlington
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9．[1]Every year，lots of children die in traffic accidents，and many of these tragedies occur because child safety seats are not properly installed or are not used at all．As more and more families buy private cars，it's time to ______ the safety of children．
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[5]China is a manufacturing base for child safety seats，but the market in China is still limited．As a result，while we export our products to other countries，our own children in China are rarely provided with safety seats for various reasons．We hope this situation will be improved．
66．What's the main idea of Paragraph 2？（no more than 10 words）
Elements of danger for a child in a car．
67．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words．（no more than 5 words）
pay more attention to
68．Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5？
Though large quantities of safety seats are made in China，few are used by the Chinese car owners．
69．List at least 3 elements of danger for a child in a car．
1）sit alone in the front passenger seat
2）leave the child alone in the back of the car without any safety restraints
3）have the child held in an adult's lap
70．What does the author want to tell us by writing such an article？（no more than 12 words ）The situation of using safety seats in China should be improved．．
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[5]"It was volunteering at Moveable Feast that finally helped my soul and heart to heal，"Karen recalled．She found in the Bahimore-based nonprofit the same task as Mama's Kitchen in San Diego-to            people living with HIV/AIDS and other life-threatening conditions．
[6]That is Karen's true gift-to be proof that giving of our own resources，especially our time，can have a massive life-changing impact on the lives of others，while also showing that volunteering helps you become a healthier，more positive person．

66．What happened to Karen's neighbor 25years ago？（no more than l0words）He was picked up HIV unknowingly．．
67．What effect did volunteering at Moveable Feast have on Karen？（no more than 10words）
It helped hersoul and heart to heal．
68．Explain the underlined expression in Paragraph 3in English．（no more than 5words）
devoted herself to．
69．Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 5with proper words．（no more than 5words）provide food to．
70．List out the benefits of volunteering according to the last paragraph．Volunteering can have a massive life-changing impact on the lives of others/Volunteering helps you become a healthier，more positive person．．
6．The term culture now is more used to describe everything from the fine arts to the outlook of a business group or a sports team．In its original sense，however，culture includes all identifying aspects of a racial group，nation，or empire：its physical environment，history，and traditions，its social rules and economic structure，and its religious beliefs and arts．
The central beliefs and customs of a group are handed down from one generation to another．It is for this reason that most people regard culture as learned rather than innate．People acquire a culture because they are not born with one．The process by which a person develops a taste for regional foods，accented speech，or an outlook on the world over time，therefore，is known as enculturation （文化适应）．
Cultures are often identified by their symbols-images that are familiar and coated with meaning．Totem poles （图腾柱） carved with animals and creative figures suggest aspects of the Native American peoples of the Pacific Northwest but more literally represent specific tribes （部落）．In Asia and India，the color of yellow is connected with temples while in ancient China it was a color only the emperor's family was allowed to wear．Thus，different cultures may respond to a symbol quite differently．For example，to some a flag may represent pride，historical accomplishments，or ideals； to others，however，it can mean danger or oppression．
To individuals unfamiliar with cultures outside their own，the beliefs，behaviors，and artistic expression of other groups can seem strange and even threatening．A society that ranks all other cultures against its own standards is considered to be ethnocentric （from the Greek ethnos，meaning"people，"and kentros，meaning"center"）．A strongly ethnocentric society assumes also that what is different from its own culture is likely to be inferior and，possibly，wrong or evil．
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74．What does the word"innate"in Paragraph 2 most probably mean？A
A．Instinctive．
B．Developed．
C．Believable．
D．Cultivated．
75．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A
A．Different interpretations of a symbol help to distinguish one culture from another．
B．An ethnocentric country opens welcoming arms to cultures different from its own．
C．Culture consists of some positive features of a racial group，nation or empire．
D．People from various cultural backgrounds often reach an agreement on some image．
76．What can be inferred from the passage？C
A．All aspects of ethnocentrism can produce negative effects on a society．
B．Racism is unlikely to bring about serious conflicts among different cultures．
C．Respect and acceptance of different cultures are a proper cultural attitude．
D．Countries with a strong sense of national pride play a superior role in the world．
77．Which might be the best title of the passage？D
A．Culture，the origin of racial superiority
B．Culture，a faithful mirror of history
C．Culture，the vigour of world development   
D．Culture，a distinctive identity of a nation．
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Project X is a program that uses drama，dance，poetry and other creative outlets to help students discuss the tough and sometimes painful problems they face as pre-teen immigrants with language barriers．A final unveiling of their creation will be performed for friends and family at the end of the year at Imagination Stage．
Wanjiru Kamau，coordinator of White Oak's African Club said it's important to give troubles to group members to help them find their place at the school．"It comforts those who are uncomfortable，and it discomforts those who are comfortable，"Kamau said of Project X．
Kamau teamed up with Imagination Stage after she noticed that many African students seemed uncomfortable talking about problems，such as being laughed at by their fellow students about how they look and talk．When most of the kids join the club，they speak little or no English，Kamau said．Each week，the club typically draws five to ten students who are originally from Africa for discussion sessions and the Project X programme．
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One student，Frank Ketchouang，13，wrote，"I am from the world； I am love，"which drew oohs and aahs from the group．Ketchouang has been in the United States for less than a year，said Program Coordinator Chad Dike．When Ketchouang started attending Project X，he had been in the United States for two months and spoke no English．Now he's one of the group's most outgoing members and helps translate instructions from English to Creole for the group's newest member，who is from Haiti．
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41．Project X is intended for helping the young African immigrants toC．
A．get over language barriers                   B．enrich after-school life
C．overcome tough problems                      D．become more creative
42．How well the members learn in the Project X program is shown byA．
A．their annual creative performances          B．their annual scores gained at school
C．the comments of friends and family          D．the comments of the program teachers
43．What do we know about the Imagination Stage？B
A．It's established by Kamau for Project X．
B．It's a cooperative partner of White Oak'S African Club．
C．It's a project designed by White Oak Middle School．
D．It's operated once at the end of each year．
44．According to the author，what Franck Ketchouang wrote wasC．
A．silly        B．simple      C．excellent     D．contradictory
45．The passage is written mainly toA．
A．introduce the Project X program           B．inspire immigrants to never give up
C．advocate White Oak'S African Club        D．call for more attention to immigrants．
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Zhang Lili was sent to hospital at about 9pm and she was critically injured and her blood pressure was low．The situation was quite serious when rushed to hospital．
After consulting specialists，the doctors decided that the only way to save her life was cut off both of her legs．
Upon learning about the accident，the deputy mayor of the city，Sun Zhe，asked the hospital to"save the young teacher regardless of the cost"
"If necessary，we will invite more specialists from the capital city，even from the whole nation，"said Sun．
Fortunately，after 58hours of emergency medical attention after being transferred to the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University，Zhang finally regained consciousness on May 15．
"But it cannot be ruled out that her condition may worsen，and the doctors are still working full out to save the heroic teacher，"said Zhao Mingyan，ICU director at the hospital，where Zhang is now receiving treatment．"Her courage moved all of our staff，and we will try our best to help the brave teacher in her future life．"said Wang Jianwei，the director of center．
The Ministry of Education has also named her"National Outstanding Teacher"and called on the country's educators to learn from her．

67．What does the underlined word"it"in the third paragraph refers toB．
A．the bus in the back    B．the bus in the middle
C．the bus in the front   D．the third bus
68．What can be inferred from the remark of the deputy Mayor Sun Zhe？A
A．Every possible means is being carried out to save the brave teacher．
B．It's increasingly difficult to save the brave teacher．
C．The only way to save the brave teacher is to cut off her legs．
D．No more experts will be needed in the operation to save the brave teacher．
69．What does the underlined sentence in the ninth paragraph attempt to tell us？D
A．The woman teacher's condition will definitely get worse．
B．It is obvious that the woman teacher will recover shortly after．
C．There is little possibility that the woman teacher's condition will improve．
D．It's likely that the teacher will suffer from a worse medical condition．
70．Which of the following might be the best title for this passage？B
A．National Outstanding Teacher   B．A Heroic Teacher
C．An Example of Top Teachers     D．An bus accident．

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