When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific 16 that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in th 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific__16_ that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.
I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to 17 . She wanted to help, 18 she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to 19 and hand out to people. When _20_ to the homeless shelter, I passed out the _21_ meals. I began making sandwiches and   22   them with the crowd. I had the containers with my 23 cookies in them and began to 24 , offering them to anyone near me.
I 25 an old gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me rightly and said, “ What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I __26_, and his eyes   27   a little bit and said, “ No one has 28   called me sir.’ So he was completely moved.
It __29_ me.
I explained I had been raised that 30 color and social status, everyone deserved(应得) respect. It   31   me to think that just because he was homeless, no one 32   him the honor. It broke my heart. I just didn’t understand   33 no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every   34   person deserves to be treated with respect. Years later, I still carry that memory and the __35__ it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can really make a difference in someone’s life.
How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?

【小题1】

A．accident

B．incident

C．event

D．affair

【小题2】

A．participate

B．join

C．choose

D．go

【小题3】

A．however

B．but

C．yet

D．so

【小题4】

A．bring

B．fetch

C．collect

D．take

【小题5】

A．arriving

B．getting

C．reaching

D．coming

【小题6】

A．remained

B．remaining

C．remain

D．left

【小题7】

A．shared

B．gave

C．helped

D．assisted

【小题8】

A．classmate’s

B．schoolmate’s

C．sister’s

D．family’s

【小题9】

A．walk around

B．knock around

C．come around

D．stand around

【小题10】

A．went

B．came

C．approached

D．met

【小题11】

A．had

B．called

C．would

D．do

【小题12】

A．watered

B．cried

C．tore

D．dropped

【小题13】

A．already

B．ever

C．still

D．yet

【小题14】

A．hit

B．occurred

C．struck

D．beat

【小题15】

A．in spite of

B．regardless of

C．concerned about

D．for fear of

【小题16】

A．strengthened

B．saddened

C．frightened

D．pleased

【小题17】

A．handed

B．offered

C．provided

D．supplied

【小题18】

A．what

B．when

C．whether

D．why

【小题19】

A．single

B．poor

C．ordinary

D．normal

【小题20】

A．lesson

B．class

C．truth

D．reality

【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【小题6】B
【小题7】A
【小题8】C
【小题9】A
【小题10】C
【小题11】A
【小题12】A
【小题13】B
【小题14】C
【小题15】B
【小题16】B
【小题17】B
【小题18】D
【小题19】A
【小题20】A

解析试题分析：这是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”在收容所分发食物时的一次真实经历使“我”深深体会到：抛开肤色、民族和贫富，人人都应得到尊重。无家可归者也有自己的尊严，也应得到尊重。
【小题1】考查名词：A. accident事故B. incident小事件C. event重要事件，赛事D. affair 事务有一件特殊的事件，对我很不寻常。选C
【小题2】考查动词：A. participate参加B. join加入（后面接人）C. choose选择D. go去，妹妹年幼无法参加服务工作。选A。
【小题3】考查连词：A. however虽然B. but但是C. yet 然而D. so因此，因此她做了饼干让我带着。选D.
【小题4】考查动词辨析。A. bring 带来B. fetch去取C. collect 收集D. take带走，同上。她做了饼干让我带着。选D.
【小题5】考查动词搭配：到达get to，“我”一到达就分发剩余的饭，选C.
【小题6】词义辨析
Remaining剩余的，修饰meals分发剩余的饭，选B。
【小题7】动词辨析。。A. shared分享B. gave给C. helped帮助D. assisted帮助，share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物。选A
【小题8】考查上下文串联：依据上文知道是“我”妹妹做的巧克力酥饼。选C。
【小题9】动词短语辨析。walk around 到处走动。knock around 漫游，闲逛；come around 苏醒，恢复知觉；stand around 闲站着。四处走动分发饼干给周围的人。选A。
【小题10】动词辨析。A. went 去B. came来C. approached靠近D. met 遇到，“我”走近一位老人说，“先生，吃个酥饼吧？”这里是作者走近对方，与下文他停下来相呼应。选C
【小题11】考查时态：这里是间接引语的省略，应遵循时态呼应，用过去完成时。选A。
【小题12】动词辨析。老人的眼睛有点湿润了。water 在这里用做动词，意为“眼睛充满眼泪”。 B. cried哭C. tore撕D. dropped落下，都不符合。选A。
【小题13】副词辨析。A. already 已经B. ever曾经 C. still仍然D. yet然而，从来没有人称呼我‘先生’”。ever 常用于否定句中，和完成时连用。选B。
【小题14】动词辨析。A. hit打B. occurred发生C. struck 使震惊 D. beat击打，因此当我称呼他“先生”时他感到非常震惊。选C
【小题15】词组辨析。A. in spite of虽然B. regardless of不管C. concerned about关心， D. for fear of 害怕，“我”向他解释“我”受过教育，“我”认为人人都应该受到尊重，不分肤色和社会地位。选B
【小题16】考查词组：A. strengthened加强B. saddened使悲伤。C. frightened使…害怕，D. pleased使…高兴，当“我”想到他因为无家可归就不被尊重时感到非常难过。选B。
【小题17】动词辨析A. handed递交B. offered提供C. provided 供应D. supplied供应
offer sb.sth.给予某人某物。supply/provide sb.with sth.给某人提供某物。选B
【小题18】考查疑问词：“我”只是不明白为什么没有人称呼他“先生”呢？选D
【小题19】考查形容词：A. single单一的，B. poor穷的C. ordinary普通的D. normal正常的，每一个人无论地位高低、贵贱贫富都应受到尊重。single 意为“单个的，单一的”，强调每一个个体。选A
【小题20】考查名词：A. lesson道理B. class 班级C. truth真理D. reality现实，我还记得这件事，和它教给我的道理。选A。
考点：考查夹叙夹议短文
点评：故事感人，描写细腻，反映的道理深刻，从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据上下文，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。

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第二节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
When I was 16 years old，I made my first visit to Disneyland in America．It wasn't the first time I had been _16_．Like most English children I learned French 17_school and I had often been to France，so I 18_ speaking a foreign language to people who didn't understand _19  ．But __20_ I went to America，I was really looking forward to _2l_ a nice easy holiday without any _22_ problems．
_23 wrong I was! The misunderstanding began _24_ the airport。I was looking for a _25_ telephone to give my friend Danny a _26_ and tell her that I had arrived．A _27 old man saw me looking lost and asked _28_ he could help me.
“Yes，”I said，“I want to give my friend a ring．”“Well，that's nice，”he said，“Are you getting _29 ？ But aren't you a bit young?”“_30_ is talking about marriage?”I replied．“I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I've arrived．Can you tell me 31 there’s a phone box?”“Oh!”he said，“there's a phone downstairs．”
When at last we did meet up，Danny explained the misunderstanding to me．“Don't worry，”she said to me，“I had so many _32 at first．There are lots of words which the Americans _33_ differently in meaning from us British．You'll soon get used to 34 funny things they say．Most of the _35_ , British and American people understand each other!”
16. A．out                   B．away              C．outside                 D．abroad
17. A．from              B．during            C．at                      D．after
18. A．get used to         B．was used to      C．used to                D．used
19. A．English        B．French          C．Russian               D．Latin
20. A．when             B．while               C．if                      D．for
21. A．buying             B．having         C．giving                  D．receiving
22. A．time              B．human         C．1anguage            D. money
23. A. Too                B. What a          C．What                  D．How
24. A．with              B. to                        C．over                         D．at
25. A．cheap             B．popular        C．public                  D．good
26. A. letter               B. ring                  C. news                     D. information
27．A. friendly            B. strange             C. stupid                      D. tough
28．A．how              B. if                     C. where                    D. what
29．A. to marry           B. to be married     C. marrying                 D. married
30．A．You              B．She             C．Who                   D．He
31．A．where          B．in which      C．over there            D．that
32. A．trouble           B．difficulties     C．things                  D．fun
33. A．write             B．speak           C．use                      D．read
34. A．every             B．these           C．some                    D．all the
35. A．chance                 B．situation          C．condition                      D．time

改编（十五）
My name is Jane Eyre and my parents died when I was a baby. For ten years I lived a ___1___ life with my aunt and cousins who treated me unfairly. My cousins teased me and my aunt never showed me any ___2___. The only person who cared about me was the maid, Bessie. One day my cousin John 3me: “You should go and beg, not live with rich folks like us!” After fighting with him I was locked in a room, where I ___4___ for hours crying.
Things ___5___ the same until a tall gentleman called Mr Brockehurst came to visit. My aunt told me that I was going to a school ___6___ by the gentleman. “Train her to be useful and humble,” said Aunt. Two days later I ___7___ my home.
At first my ___8___ at Lowood School was easy. The food was bad and I was often cold but I made ___9___ and enjoyed studying. But after an illness killed several students, new owners ___10___ the school and life improved. Six years later I ___11___ a teacher and was very happy. But eventually(最后) I felt that I should explore more of the world and found a job as a private teacher in a ___12___.
Before I left Lowood, I was ___13___ by Bessie, who told me that seven years ago my father’s brother had come ___14___ me but left again to go abroad. “He looked like quite a gentleman,” said Bessie. I wondered if he would ever look for me again.
My new life ___15___ at Thornfield Hall, a large country house, ___16___ a little girl called Adele. She was the adopted(被收养的) daughter of the owner of the house, Mr Rochester. He ___17___ stayed at Thornfield and ___18___ my time was mainly spent with Adele and the servants. My life was quite happy now although there was something ___19___ about my new home. Often I heard odd(奇怪的) sounds ___20___ from the top floor of the house.
1. A. happy             B. long          C. sad           D. comfortable
2. A. food               B. love              C. method        D. schooling
3. A. shouted at         B. cried over      C. found out              D. talked with
4. A. lived               B. stayed         C. studied          D. beat
5. A. appeared          B. worked         C. seemed        D. remained
6. A. built                B. designed       C. owned         D. opened
7. A. built                   B. reached        C. left                   D. sold
8. A. food              B. life              C. book          D. study
9. A. noise              B. friends        C. mistakes       D. faces
10. A. took over           B. took up       C. took off       D. took away
11. A. turned             B. met            C. became        D. found
12. A. school            B. home          C. library       D. country
13. A. taught             B. visited         C. brought       D. required
14. A. looking for     B. looking after  C. looking into         D. looking at
15. A. stopped           B. continued      C. started        D. remained
16. A. showing           B. teaching       C. searching     D. wanting
17. A. often               B. hardly        C. happily        D. quietly
18. A. yet                B. so                       C. still          D. though
19. A. interesting      B. good         C. instructive    D. strange
20. A. come             B. drop          C. fall          D. Go

选编（十九）
A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last week I was invited to a doctor’s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn't long to   1 , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor.
“Frank！” I cried in astonishment. He couldn’t   2 , as I knew, but all the time   3  his foot against mine.
My   4  raced back more than thirty years to the   5   days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The   6  was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.
7  wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to   8   each other very well. Frank West   9  me because he wasn’t   10 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had   11   of a mind than a baby has. His “ 12 ” consisted of rough sounds——sounds of pleasure or anger and   13 more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank   14 on her entirely. He needed all the   15  of a baby.
One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She   16 nearly everything she owned.
When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the   17 ones. So before we   18   that morning, I stood beside Frank and   19  my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his   20  to me was always the same.
(   )1. A. work             B. stay       C. live            D. expect
(   )2. A. answer      B. speak     C. smile         D. laugh
(   )3. A. covering          B. moving      C. fighting         D. pressing
(   )4. A. minds       B. memories   C. thoughts        D. brains
(   )5. A. better       B. dark       C. younger           D. old
(   )6. A. cave              B. place      C. sight                 D. scene
(   )7. A. Discussing           B. Solving      C. Sharing              D. Suffering
(   )8. A. learn from          B. talk to     C. help            D. know
(   )9. A. needed        B. recognized C. interested         D. encouraged
(   )10. A. normal      B. common     C. unusual         D. quick
(   )11. A. more         B. worse     C. fewer           D. less
(   )12. A. word         B. speech     C . sentence         D. language
(   )13. A. not              B. no         C. something        D. nothing
(   )14. A. fed              B. kept       C. lived           D. depended
(   )15. A. attention    B. control          C. treatment         D. management
(   )16. A. lost              B. needed          C. destroyed         D. left
(   )17. A. troublesome  B. unlucky    C. angry                D. unpopular
(   )18. A. separated          B. went      C. reunited              D. returned
(   )19. A. pushed      B. tried      C. showed        D. measured
(   )20. A. nodding           B. greeting     C. meeting           D. acting

完形(15%)
Albert Einstein said, “In the middle of every difficulty lies opportunity.” Once __41 __, such opportunities are like valuable diamonds hidden in the sand.
Several years ago, I spoke at a school about how we were surrounded by “___42___ ” if we could only recognize them. A man stopped by to see me, and I remembered him as somebody who had suffered through a(n) ___43___ divorce (离婚) and was examining what was most important to him. He took a small ___44___ out of his pocket. Here is what he said to me that day.
“I ___45___ on this stone when I was leaving church last Sunday. You had spoken about ___46___ opportunities—diamonds. I put the stone in my ___47___ to remind me to look for those “diamonds” that I need. I have been trying to sell my business . On Monday morning, a man who seemed interested in ___48___ some of my stock (股票) stopped by. I thought, ‘Here’s my diamond—don’t let it ___49___!’ I sold the entire stock to him by noon. Now my next diamond is to find a new ___50___ !”
Not long afterward, he did find a new and better job. From then on, he decided to keep his stone with him all the time as a ___51___ to look for “diamonds” as he dug through the ___52___ of life.
Richard DeVos is right when he points out. “This is an exciting world. It is filled with opportunities. Great moments wait around every corner.” Those moments are diamonds that, ___53___ left unrecognized, will be forever lost.
Are you looking for “diamonds” every day? If not, you may ___54___ pass them by! Perhaps there is a diamond of opportunity hidden in the difficulty you’re ___55___ now.

完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things   31 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe   32 .
These comments may come from stories about us that have been   33  for years—often from   34  childhood. These stories may have no   35 in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations 36  my development? I was never   37  to work on cars or be around   38 . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!
Six years later,   39 , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I   40  down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the   41  side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”
Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life   42  and told him about my   43  performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “ 44  is it that you can solve   45  mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”
Suddenly I realized that I didn’t 46  from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to 47 . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been 48  my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true.   49 , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost   50  we choose.