题目内容

20.Brain-print could probably be offered as an alternativeto fingerprint in the future.

分析 脑指纹或许在将来会成为(手)指纹的一种替代.

解答 答案:alternative.
根据句子的意思可知,本句需要一个名词,和冠词an一起作主语的补语;根据汉语提示可知答案为alternative.

点评 首字母填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力,平时要注意积累和运用.同时还要注意提示字母.

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19.Today,one can trace Venice's rich past from its buildings.Most cities can claim at least a handful of outstanding churches,palaces or houses of historical interest,but in Venice very nearly everything is remarkable,from the magnificent Piazza San Marco (St.Mark's Square ) and the palaces that line the Grand Canal to the centuries-old homes of simple fishermen.It would be easy to say that the city itself is an enormous museum if it were not for the fact it is so obviously alive.
At first sight,Venice looks unbelievably permanent,an apparently complete Renaissance (文艺复兴) city so untouched by time that there seems no reason why it should not go on forever.Now the city is slowly sinking,as the clay on which it is built loses its elasticity (弹性) and the massive wooden piles rot (腐烂) away.Flooding,such a rare occurrence a hundred years ago now happens several times each winter.
The damage caused by the flooding is immense,and the fabric of the ancient buildings is now being further damaged by pollution from the mainland town as well as by the wash produced by the constantly increasing number of motor boats that speed up and down the canals.
A further threat to Venice comes from the Venetians themselves,some of whom are not particularly interested in preserving the city as one of the wonders of the world and would prefer to see it modernized.
"What better place is there for the meeting of dear friends?See how it glows with the advancing summer; how the sky and the sea and the rosy air and the marble of the palaces all glimmer and melt together."Thus wrote the famous author Henry James,of Venice,which provided the setting for his story"The Aspern Papers",in the nineteenth century.The Splendor of Venice has captured the imagination of artists for centuries---and not just of the great painters and novelists.How tragic now that she is faced with the double threat of man and nature.Venice indeed will be lucky to survive.
25.Venice proudly boastsD.
A.its beautiful churches,palaces and houses
B.its unique St.Mark's Square and the Grand Canal
C.its picturesque waterscape
D.its marvelous ancient buildings
26.The writer thinks thatA.
A.Venice can be regarded as a big museum
B.Venice is no longer a big museum
C.Venice is different from a big museum
D.Venice can never be a big museum because of its modernization
27.From the fourth paragraph,we know thatD.
A.Venetians are eager to modernize their city
B.Venetians value the Grand Canal
C.Venetians don't care about any threat to the Grand Canal.
D.the threat of man is greater than the threat of nature
28.In the last paragraph,the writerB.
A.is very confident that Venice will survive
B.is doubtful whether Venice will survive
C.thinks that Venice will have luck
D.is afraid that Venice will no longer attract artists and novelists.
8.Here is an astonishing and significant fact:Mental work alone can't make us tired.It sounds absurd.But a few years ago,scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue (疲劳).To the amazement of these scientists,they discovered that blood passing through the brain,when it is active,shows no fatigue at all!If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer,we would find it full of fatigue toxins(毒素) and fatigue products.But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein,it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.
So far as the brain is concerned,it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning.The brain is totally tireless.So what makes us tired?
Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional(情绪的) attitudes.One of England's most outstanding scientists,J.A.Hadfield,says,"The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin.In fact,fatigue of purely physical origin is rare."Dr.Brill,a famous American scientist,goes even further.He declares,"One hundred percent of the fatigue of a sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems."
What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired?Joy?Satisfaction?No!A feeling of being bored,anger,anxiety,tenseness,worry,a feeling of not being appreciated---those are the emotions that tire sitting workers.Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue.We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body.
32.What surprised the scientists a few years ago?C
A.Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer's blood.
B.Albert Einstein didn't feel worn out after a day's work.
C.The brain could work for many hours without fatigue.
D.A mental worker's blood was filled with fatigue toxins.
33.According to the author,which of the following can make sitting workers tired?B
A.Challenging mental work.
B.Unpleasant emotions.
C.Endless tasks.
D.Physical labor.
34.What's the author's attitude towards the scientists'idea?A
A.He agrees with them.
B.He doubts them.
C.He argues against them.
D.He hesitates to accept them.
35.We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic,sitting workers need toB.
A.have some good food.
B.enjoy their work
C.exercise regularly              
D.discover fatigue toxins.
15.OUR KIDS ARE AMAZING-especially compared with everybody else's (who seem to cry all the time).How do you show your love for your kids this holiday season?With toys that are smooth and colorful,interactive and exciting.And with ones that have educational value-because you are the boss.
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WantaMiniCooperbutcan'tfitthefamilyinside?Getoneforthekids.TheycanjumpintothisMinicar,whichcomesinhotorangewithasingleadjustableseat,andrideaway.Butitcouldspoilthemforthatusedcarthey'llbedrivingwhentheyturn16.Forages3to5.189; mininss.com (click on"gear up,"then"Mini motoring gear").
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B.2 and 4.          
C.1 and 2.          
D.3 and 4.
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D.the bosses.
5.Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience,there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often:ability,money and time,(36)BMoney is a topic I'll save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:
Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat.So think about of the coming week.When will you have time to cook?Do you have the right materials ready?(37)GMake your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal,make the most of it and save yourself time later on.Are you making one loaf of bread?(38)CIt takes around the same amount of time to make more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
(39)AThis may surprise you,but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try,the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start.(40)Fand don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!

A.Try new things.
B.Ability is easily improved.
C.Make three or four instead.
D.Understand your food better.
E.Cooking is a burden for many people.
F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G.A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
12.Welcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror.Your face is firm and young-looking.
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You say to your shirt,"Turn red."It changes from blue to red.In 2035,"smart clothes"contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body.The particles can be programmed to change clothes'color or pattern.
You walk into the kitchen.You pick up the milk,but a voice says,"You shouldn't drink that!"Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk,and it knows the milk is old.In 2035,every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.
It's time to go to work.In 2035,cars drive themselves.Just tell your"smart car"where to go.On the way,you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve.Such"smart technology"is all around you.
So will all these things come true?"For new technology to succeed,"says scientist Andrew Zolli,"it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already."The Internet is one example---what will be the next?
29.We can learn from the text that in the futureB.
A.people will never get old                
B.clothes will be able to change their pattern                         
C.red will be the most popular color   
D.everyone will look the same
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A.Milk will be harmful to health.
B.More drinks will be available for sale.
C.Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.
D.Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.
31.Which of the following is mentioned in the text?C
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B.Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.
C.Cars will be able to drive automatically.
D.Nothing can replace the Internet.
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A.Future technology in everyday life.
B.Food and clothing in 2035.
C.Medical treatments of the future.
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10.We have met the enemy,and he is ours.We bought him at a pet shop.When monkey-pox,a disease usually found in the African rain forest,suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest,it's hard not to wonder if the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings."Most of the infections(感染) we think of as human infections staned in other animals,"says Stephen Morse,director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.
It's not just that we're going to where the animals are;we're also bringing them closer to us.Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country.A strange illness killed Isaksen's pets,and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea."I don't think it's fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them,"says Isaksen.
"Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing,"says Peter Schantz.Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call.Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners.We know very little about these new diseases. A new bug(病毒) may be kind at first.But it may develop into something harmful,(有害的). Monkey-pox doesn't look a major infectious disease.But it is not.impossible to pass the disease from person to person.

29.We learn from Paragraph l that the pet sold at the shop mayB.
A.come from Columbia       
B.suffer from monkey-pox
C.enjoy being with children   
D.prevent us from being infected
30.Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets?A
A.We do not know much about them yet.
B.We need to study native animals.
C.They can't live out of the rain forest.
D.They attack human beings.
31.What does the phrase"the wake-up call''in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?C
A.a new disease        
B.a dangerous animal
C.a clear warning       
D.a morning call
32.The text suggests that in the future we.B
A.may easily get infected by diseases from dogs
B.may have to fight against more new diseases
C.should not be allowed to have pets
D.should stop buying pets from Africa.

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