题目内容
14.To have a second child or not,this is a question.A concern about only one child is whether one child necessarily means a lonely child.Many parents of only child feel guilty of their decision to have only one child.There are no other children in the family for the child to associate with,which may lead to the child feeing lonely at times.
Another common argument against having just one child may be more spoiled than one with siblings.Many people believe that a single child will not have learned to negotiate with others,and respect the give-and-take involved in many relationships.Some think this may leave the child less capable of interacting well with people his or her own age.
Despite these arguments,the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in the world.For some single-child parents,the pressures of devoting time and energy to a second child can result in them selecting have no more children.For other parents,the financial burden of having a second child may be the major consideration.Another important consideration is the increasing age at which women give birth to children.
Advocates of single-child families argue that there are advantages for the child as well as the parents.With just one child,the parents can give,and the child can receive,more quality time and attention.
However,there is no simple answer to the question of whether or not to have a second child.The circumstances affecting each set of parents are unique.The important thing,in the end,is to make a decision that both the wife and the husband feel confident.
32.What are the advantages of children with brothers or sisters?D
A.Less pressure and better energy
B.More respect and greater family wealth
C.Higher intelligence and more attention
D.Less loneliness and better social competence
33.What prevent some parents from having a second child according to the passage?B
A.Work pressures
B.Limited time,energy and money
C.The health and wealth of the first child
D.The negotiations between parents and children
34.What can we learn from the passage?C
A.The birth of a second child makes many parents guilty
B.The number of single-child parents is decreasing
C.Nowadays women delay giving birth to children
D.Family circumstances have little effect on parents'decision
35.How is the passage developed?D
A.By providing examples
B.By listing suggestions
C.By offering descriptions
D.By analyzing reasons.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们说明了家庭中独生子女与有兄弟姐妹的孩子之间的差别,并分析了如今的家长为什么不多生几个孩子,告诉我们是否应该生第二个孩子是没有准确答案的.
解答 32.D 细节理解题,根据第二段There are no other children in the family for the child to associate with,which may lead to the child feeing lonely at times.以及第三段Some think this may leave the child less capable of interacting well with people his or her own age.可知有兄弟姐妹的孩子不会感到孤独,并且有更好的社会能力,故选D.
33.B 推理判断题,根据第四段For some single-child parents,the pressures of devoting time and energy to a second child can result in them selecting have no more children.For other parents,the financial burden of having a second child may be the major consideration.Another important consideration is the increasing age at which women give birth to children.可知一些家长没有第二个孩子是因为他们的精力,时间,金钱都是有限的,故选B.
34.C 推理判断题,根据第四段For other parents,the financial burden of having a second child may be the major consideration.Another important consideration is the increasing age at which women give birth to children.可知现在的女性会推迟生育时间.
误解分析:根据第二段Many parents of only child feel guilty of their decision to have only one child.可知许多独生子女的父母感到内疚,因此A错;第四段Despite these arguments,the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in the world.可知独生子女的数量在增加,因此B错;根据最后一段可知家庭环境会影响父母的决定,因此D错;故选C.
35.D 推理判断题,通读全文可知本文中作者是通过分析原因而进行叙述的,故选D.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
-It's a difficult and stressful job but one you can really help people.( )
A. | where | B. | when | C. | which | D. | that |
A. | marry | B. | many | C. | apply | D. | separate |
A. | built | B. | being built | C. | to built | D. | building |
-Absolutely not.I think it is just on the rise.( )
A. | appeal | B. | oppose | C. | subscribe | D. | respond |