题目内容
4.Every human being,no matter what he is doing,gives off body heat.The usual problem is how to get rid of it.But the designers of the Johnstown campus (校园) of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem-how to collect body heat.They have designed a collection system which uses not only body heat,but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well.The system works so well that no fuel is needed to make the campus's six buildings comfortable.Some parts of most modem buildings 一 theaters and offices as well as classrooms,are more sufficiently heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned (使用空调的)even in winter.The technique of saving heat and redistributing (再分配) it is called"heat recovery".A few modem buildings recover heat,but the University's system is the first to recover heat from buildings and reuse it in others.
Along the way,Pittsburgh has learned a great deal about some of its producers.The harder a student studies,the more heat his body gives off.Male students send out more heat than female students,and the larger a student is,the more heat he produces.We may conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hard working overweight mate genius.
32.The heat in the heating system of the Johnstown campus is suppliedB.
A.by human bodies
B.by both human bodies and other heat-giving objects
C.by both human bodies and commonly used fuel
D.by human bodies,commonly used fuel and other heat-giving objects
33.According to the passage,the technique of heat recovery is usedD.
A.to find the producers of heat
B.to provide heat for the hot water system
C.to make the campus more beautiful
D.to collect heat and reuse it
34.The underlined phrase"the hottest prospect"in this passage refers toC.
A.the person who suffers most from heat
B.the person who needs more heat than others
C.the person who gives off most heat
D.the person who makes better use of heat
35.Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A
A.A New Heat Recovery System in Pitt.
B.Modern Building's Heat System.
C.Body Heat and Its Producers.
D.Ways of Heating Building.
分析 本文主要介绍了匹兹堡大学的设计师们利用每个人都能发出体热的原理.设计了体能收集系统,为学校教学楼提供能源供给.
解答 32.B 细节题,根据文章内容,They have designed a collection system which uses not only body heat,but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well.由此可知,该能源收集系统不仅用人体的热能,而且手机冰箱电灯等发出的热量.结合选项,故选B
33.D 细节题.根据文章内容,The technique of saving heat and redistributing (再分配) it is called"heat recovery".由此可知呢,heat recovery技术是用来收集能量然后再分配的技术,结合选项,故选D
34.C 词义猜测题.根据文章内容,The harder a student studies,the more heat his body gives off…We may conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hard working overweight mate genius.由此可知,一位努力的超重型男士,是产生能量最多的人,结合选项,故选C
35.A 主旨题.根据文章内容,主要讲述了匹兹堡大学的设计师们利用每个人都能发出体热的原理.设计了体能收集系统,为学校教学楼提供能源供给.并介绍了关于能量发出者的研究,结合选项,故A为正确答案.
点评 本文是一个科技类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
--He appears a kind person.I don't like him______.( )
A. | even so | B. | even though | C. | though | D. | yet |
Because the theory he insisted on ______ wrong.( )
A. | proving | B. | proved | C. | being proved | D. | was proved |
I remember that weekend two years ago.Family and friends had flown in from across the country to (41)A the celebration.But just like everyone else in my class,I had watched the (42)Bturn from bad to worse in my senior year.Almost all of us graduates had degrees,but very uncertain(43)D.
The weeks ahead weren't (44)C.I knew my small university town couldn't offer me any opportunities,(45)AI packed up my car and drove to Southern California to find work.But what I thought would take a (46)Bdragged into two,and then four,and 100job applications later,I found myself in the exact same (47)Cas I was before.
You know that feeling when you wake up in(48)B?That feeling became a constant in my life.Days felt like weeks,weeks like months,and those many months felt like everlasting(49)D.And the most annoying part was no matter how much I tried,I just couldn't seem to make any(50)B.
So what did I do to keep my good sense?I decided to (51)C.Something about putting words on a page made everything seem a little clearer-a little brighter.Something about writing gave me (52)A.And if you want something badly enough,sometimes a little hope is all you (53)D!
I put my (54)C into a children's book.Beyond the River was the story of an unlikely hero,a little fish,who (55)A to give up his dream.
And then one day,without any sort of writing degree or contacts in the writing world-just a lot of hard work and determination-I was offered a (56)Ccontract (合同) for my first book!After that,things slowly began to fall into (57)B.I was offered a second book deal.Then,a few months later,I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and was (58)Dshortly after.
Don't give up.Even if things look (59)D now,don't give up.If you work hard,things will always get better.Often times our dreams lie in wait just a little further upstream…all we need is the (60)Ato push beyond the river.
41.A.attend | B.hold | C.prepare | D.enjoy |
42.A.environment | B.economy | C.opportunity | D.climate |
43.A.choice | B.danger | C.desire | D.future |
44.A.quiet | B.busy | C.easy | D.long |
45.A.so | B.but | C.for | D.or |
46.A.day | B.week | C.month | D.year |
47.A.town | B.direction | C.situation | D.habit |
48.A.surprise | B.fear | C.delight | D.peace |
49.A.glory | B.complaint | C.love | D.pain |
50.A.appointment | B.progress | C.commitment | D.decision |
51.A.read | B.think | C.write | D.paint |
52.A.hope | B.wisdom | C.pleasure | D.inspiration |
53.A.lack | B.find | C.bury | D.need |
54.A.disapproval | B.disagreement | C.dissatisfaction | D.disadvantage |
55.A.refused | B.managed | C.failed | D.decided |
56.A.writing | B.translating | C.publishing | D.reviewing |
57.A.ruin | B.place | C.pieces | D.despair |
58.A.rewarded | B.paid | C.fired | D.hired |
59.A.different | B.unimportant | C.strange | D.tough |
60.A.courage | B.chance | C.time | D.dream |
A. | make sure | B. | make use | ||
C. | makes sense | D. | makes contributions |
A. | struck; took up | B. | hit; stood up | C. | beat; set up | D. | rang; made up |