题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As we all know，everyone have a dream．I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary schoo1．Nowadays with modern life go rapidly，many people suffer from different kind of diseases，both mentally and physically．As a result，doctors are in great need at home and abroad．My dream is to become successful doctor，helping to save people’s lives．Although to be a good doctor was very difficult．I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health．To make my dream come true，I have told me over and over again that I'll concentrate more to studies．After all，only by working hardly can one succeed．

【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】

【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】

【答案】

【1】have→has

【2】去掉into

【3】go→ging

【4】kind→kinds

【5】successful前面加a

【6】was→is

【7】health→healthy

【8】me→myself

【9】to→on

【10】hardly→hard

【解析】本文讲述了作者的梦想。

第一处：考查主谓一致。everyone强调个体，谓语动词用单数。故have改为has。

第二处：考查介词。enter（进入）是及物动词，跟宾语不用介词。故into去掉。

第三处：考查非谓语动词。此处考查“with+宾语+宾语补足语”复合结构。宾语modern life与宾语补足语go之间是主动关系，用现在分词表示主动。故go改为going。

第四处：考查名词。kind（种类）是可数名词，由different修饰用复数。故kind改为kinds。

第五处：考查冠词。句意：我的梦想是成为一名好医生。这里表示“一名”，泛指，故在successful前加a。

第六处：考查动词。句意：尽管成为一个好医生是很困难的，但是我将尽我所能保持每一人健康。由主句使用一般将来时可知，从句用一般现在时，故was改为is。

第七处：考查形容词。healthy是宾语补足语，说明宾语的特征，用形容词。故health改为healthy。

第八处：考查代词。句意：为了梦想成真，我反复告诉我自己我要更加专心学习。主语和宾语是同一人，宾语用反身代词。故me改为myself。

第九处：考查介词。concentrate on（集中；专心），是固定搭配。故to改为on。

第十处：考查副词。句意：毕竟，只有通过努力学习，一个人才能成功。hard“努力地”；hardly“几乎不”。根据语境，故hardly改为hard。

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