题目内容

 When _________ different cultures, we often focus our attention on the differences without noticing many similarities.

A. having compared     B. compared             C. being compared     D. comparing

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:考查分词做状语。当动词与句子主语构成主动关系的时候,使用现在分词做状语;当动词与句子主语构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词做状语。本题的compare与句子主语we构成主动关系,故使用现在分词做装语。本题的compare与we构成主动关系,故使用现在分词的形式。句意:当比较不同的文化的时候,我们经常把注意力集中到差异上,而没有注意到他们的很多相似点。故D正确。

考点:考查分词做状语

点评:当动词与句子主语构成主动关系的时候,使用现在分词做状语;当动词与句子主语构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词做状语。

 

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完形填空:

  Three men came to Dover Station at about nine o'clock one evening. They asked the assistant what time the next train was for London. The assistant said, “You've just 1 one. They go every hour. The next one is at ten o'clock. ”“That is 2 ,”they said, “we'll go and have a drink.”So they went to the nearest bar. A minute or two after ten o'clock, they came 3 and said to the assistant, “Has the train gone?” “Yes,” he said, “it went at ten o'clock 4 I told you. The next is at eleven o'clock.”

  “That's OK,” they said, “we'll go and have another 5 .”So they went back to the bar.

  They missed the eleven o'clock train in 6 way, and the assistant said, “Now, the next train is the 7 one; If you miss that, you 8 to London tonight.”

  Twelve o'clock came, and the last train 9 out, when 10 of them came out of the bar running as hard as they 11 . Two of them got into a carriage just 12 the train was leaving but the third one didn't run 13 , and the train went out leaving him 14 . He stood there looking at the train and 15 , as if 16 a train was the best joke (玩笑) in the world. The assistant went up to him and said, “I told you that this was the last train. Why didn't you come 17 ?”

  The man couldn't answer because of laughing. He laughed 18 the tears came into his eyes. Then he said, “Did you see those two fellows 19 into the train and leave me here?”

  “Yes, I saw them,” said the assistant.

  “Well, I was the one who was going to London; they only came 20 to see me off!”

1.

[  ]

A.missed
B.lost
C.seen
D.taken

2.

[  ]

A.so
B.too good
C.all right
D.a pity

3.

[  ]

A.running
B.laughing
C.smiling
D.in time

4.

[  ]

A.when
B.as
C.that
D.which

5.

[  ]

A.bar
B.train
C.time
D.drink

6.

[  ]

A.his
B.some
C.another
D.the same

7.

[  ]

A.only
B.faster
C.last
D.best

8.

[  ]

A.wouldn't go
B.won't get
C.must walk
D.aren't going

9.

[  ]

A.had started
B.had gone
C.had left
D.was starting

10.

[  ]

A.one
B.most
C.three
D.the three

11.

[  ]

A.could
B.wanted
C.possible
D.did

12.

[  ]

A.as
B.after
C.at
D.while

13.

[  ]

A.at all
B.fast enough
C.quickly
D.as soon as possible

14.

[  ]

A.later
B.lonely
C.behind
D.away

15.

[  ]

A.smiled
B.thought
C.wandering
D.laughing

16.

[  ]

A.miss
B.to miss
C.catch
D.catching

17.

[  ]

A.now
B.earlier
C.faster
D.with your friends

18.

[  ]

A.until
B.unless
C.when
D.after

19.

[  ]

A.get
B.getting
C.walk
D.walking

20.

[  ]

A.out
B.home
C.London
D.here

完形填空

  This story took place in France during World War Ⅱ.At the edge of the forest lived a French girl named Marie.She spent her time looking   1   goats in the forest.

  One day, she was sitting on a fallen tree,   2   she heard a voice from behind the bush.It said, “Don’t look around, but listen   3  .You know the little window in the roof over your bed and hold your   4   lamp just under the window for ten minutes.And then put   5   the light and go to sleep.”

  She did   6   the unseen man told her.She could hear a plane flying round and round   7   her cottage.“I’m helping the plane!” Marie said to   8  

  At that time thousands of French people were   9   in the forests and mountains to resist the Germans.They were in need of food and weapons, which had to be   10   to them from planes coming from England.In this way, Marie carried out   11  

  One morning Marie met the owner of the voice, a young French soldier.He sat near her and said, “Thank you, Marie, for what you have done.Tonight is very important.Things of great   12   will be dropped and the light must be shown at 3 o’clock in the morning.Can you keep   13   till then?” “I’ll not   14  ,” Marie answered.Night fell.Two   15   soldiers burst in, gun in hand.They searched the cottage and remained in her room and she was   16   to go outside.She sat still, wondering what she could do.She couldn’t stand on the bed to show the light.She remembered her   17   to the French soldier.The enemies were asleep.Just then she had an idea.Noiselessly she got out of the room and   18   fire to the hay.In a moment the cottage was burning.She ran   19   the forest.In the morning, the French soldier came.“You’ve done well, Marie,” he said, “You did not fail.The plane   20   us what we need.Your parents are safe.Come and join us.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

after

B.

for

C.

on

D.

through

(2)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

while

C.

when

D.

but

(3)

[  ]

A.

happily

B.

clearly

C.

curiously

D.

carefully

(4)

[  ]

A.

burnt

B.

lighting

C.

oil

D.

lighted

(5)

[  ]

A.

down

B.

up

C.

out

D.

on

(6)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

by

C.

so

D.

it

(7)

[  ]

A.

over

B.

below

C.

under

D.

above

(8)

[  ]

A.

the unknown man

B.

herself

C.

the French soldier

D.

the stranger

(9)

[  ]

A.

hiding

B.

living

C.

standing

D.

sleeping

(10)

[  ]

A.

carried

B.

sent

C.

thrown

D.

dropped

(11)

[  ]

A.

planes

B.

ideas

C.

orders

D.

words

(12)

[  ]

A.

value

B.

secret

C.

energy

D.

danger

(13)

[  ]

A.

asleep

B.

awake

C.

standing

D.

silent

(14)

[  ]

A.

manage

B.

succeed

C.

fail

D.

run

(15)

[  ]

A.

French

B.

England

C.

German

D.

Russian

(16)

[  ]

A.

stopped

B.

asked

C.

allowed

D.

forbidden

(17)

[  ]

A.

promise

B.

request

C.

feeling

D.

choice

(18)

[  ]

A.

caught

B.

made

C.

set

D.

lit

(19)

[  ]

A.

on to

B.

off to

C.

through

D.

across

(20)

[  ]

A.

took

B.

fetched

C.

brought

D.

carried

完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

  When Pat Jones finished college, she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could   1   she was young.Pat wanted to visit Latin America   2   , so she got a job   3   an English teacher in a school in Bolivia.Pat spoke a little Spanish,   4   she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn't   5   much English.

  A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind:if you dream   6   a foreign language.you have really mastered(掌握)it.Pat repeated this sentence to her students and   7   that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in   8  

  One day, one of her   9   students came up arid explained m Spanish that he had not done his homework.He had   10   early.and had slept   11  

  “What does this have to do with your   12  ?”Pat asked.

  “I dreamed all night, Miss Jones.and my dream was in English?”

  “In English?”Pat was very   13   , since he was such a bad student.She was   14   secretly jealous(嫉妒的).Her   15   was still not in Spanish.But she encouraged(鼓励)her young student.“Well,   16   me about your dream.”

  “All the people in my dream   17   English.”the student said.“And all the signs were in English.All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.”

  “But that's   18   ,”said Pat.“What did all the people say to you?”

  “I'm sorry, Miss Jones.That's   19   I slept so badly.I didn't   20   a word they said.It was a nightmare(噩梦)!”

(1)

[  ]

A.

because

B.

while

C.

if

D.

since

(2)

[  ]

A.

first

B.

at first

C.

last

D.

at last

(3)

[  ]

A.

for

B.

of

C.

as

D.

like

(4)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

but

C.

so

D.

yet

(5)

[  ]

A.

say

B.

know

C.

read

D.

write

(6)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

about

C.

of

D.

for

(7)

[  ]

A.

thought

B.

realized

C.

hoped

D.

wanted

(8)

[  ]

A.

English

B.

Spanish

C.

Russian

D.

German

(9)

[  ]

A.

bright

B.

excellent

C.

hest

D.

worst

(10)

[  ]

A.

got up

B.

gone to bed

C.

fallen asleep

D.

woken up

(11)

[  ]

A.

well

B.

soundly

C.

badly

D.

heavily

(12)

[  ]

A.

English

B.

language

C.

dream

D.

homework

(13)

[  ]

A.

surprised

B.

worried

C.

pleased

D.

excited

(14)

[  ]

A.

yet

B.

seldom

C.

also

D.

still

(15)

[  ]

A.

study

B.

class

C.

work

D.

dream

(16)

[  ]

A.

answer

B.

write

C.

tell

D.

ask

(17)

[  ]

A.

read

B.

liked

C.

spoke

D.

learned

(18)

[  ]

A.

wonderful

B.

terrible

C.

funny

D.

strange

(19)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

why

C.

when

D.

because

(20)

[  ]

A.

hear

B.

understand

C.

know

D.

remember

Water and its importance to human life were the centre of the world’s attention last week. March 22 was World Water Day and     36    the theme “Water for Life”.

There are more than one billion people in the world who live without     37    drinking water. The United Nations      38    to cut this number in half by 2015.

Solving such a big problem seems like a(n)     39    challenge. But everyone,     40    teenagers, can do something to help. A teenage girl in the US has set an example to the     41  of her age around the world.

Rene Haggerty, 13, was awarded the 2004 Gloria Barron Prize for her work—     42    discarded(废弃的) batteries(电池)which pollute water.

In 2003, Haggerty went on a field trip to the Great Lakes Science Centre in Ohio. There she saw an exhibit about how     43    in old batteries harm the water of Lake Erie.

Haggerty learnt that     44     the batteries was an easy solution. “I think everybody can do it, because everyone     45    batteries, and it can make a big difference.” With these words, she began to     46    awareness in her area.

She     47     her county government and school board. She got permission to start a recycling programme in schools     48    the public library, hospital, and churches. With help from her family, friends and local waste-management    49   , she gathered containers, arranged transportation, and made a(n)     50    video.

Over the past two years, she collected four tons of batteries and drew the attention of officials, who were in charge of a battery recycling programme but had made     51   progress.

When asked     52    she feels like a hero, Haggerty is quite ____53   . “Not really. Well, maybe for the fish I saved!”

Every year the Gloria Barron Prize     54  young Americans aged 8 to 18 who have shown leadership and courage in     55    the public and the planet. Each year ten winners receive US $ 2,000 each, to help with their education costs or their public service work.

1.                A.had            B.gave           C.wrote    D.discussed

 

2.                A.enough         B.safe            C.much D.polluted

 

3.                A.asks           B.orders          C.hopes    D.ensures

 

4.                A.good           B.strong          C.important D.unreal

 

5.                A.especially       B.sometimes      C.even D.seldom

 

6.                A.boys           B.others          C.students  D.grown-ups

 

7.                A.collecting       B.selling          C.buying   D.using

 

8.                A.things          B.chemicals       C.water    D.air

 

9.                A.making         B.recycling        C.reducing D.handling

 

10.               A.uses           B.has            C.throws    D.needs

 

11.               A.tell            B.increase        C.spread    D.inform

 

12.               A.talked to        B.listened to      C.heard from D.thought about

 

13.               A.and           B.beside         C.as well as  D.as good as

 

14.               A.officials         B.workers        C.clerks D.experts

 

15.               A.industrial       B.agricultural      C.scientific  D.educational

 

16.               A.much          B.no            C.some D.little

 

17.               A.if             B.how           C.when D.why

 

18.               A.proud          B.glad           C.modest    D.worried

 

19.               A.praises         B.helps          C.supports   D.honors

 

20.               A.awarding       B.saving          C.serving    D.favoring

 

 

完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be   36   Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, “What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d   37  ?” Just when I started to   38   that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women   39   at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll, I felt such a sense of   40   that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn’t   41  . Somebody had thought   42   of me to bring me a gift. 

Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my   43     Christmas there special and memorable, I   44   remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of   45   for as many children as I could possibly reach.

So I   46   a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school suppliers,   47   with a child’s name. We wanted all of them to know they were    48  . Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I   49   them that they couldn’t open their presents   50   every child had come forward. Finally the   51   they had been waiting for came as I called out, “One, two, three. Open your presents!” As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles   52   up the room. The   53   in the room was obvious, and   54     wasn’t just about toys. It was a feeling –the feeling I knew   55   that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter. 

1. A. sending           B. receiving                C. making           D. exchanging

2. A. found             B. prepared             C. got              D. expected

3. A. doubt             B. hope                 C. suggest          D. accept

4. A. broke in          B. settled down         C. turned up            D. showed off

5. A. relief                B. loss                 C. achievement      D. justice

6. A. blamed            B. loved                    C. forgotten            D. affected

7. A. highly                B. little                   C. poorly               D. enough

8. A. present           B. first                    C. recent               D. previous

9. A. hardly                B. instantly                C. regularly            D. occasionally

10. A. strength         B. independence         C. importance           D. safety

11. A. kept up with     B. caught up with           C. came up with     D. put up with

12. A. none             B. few                  C. some             D. each

13.A. fine              B. special                  C. helpful              D. normal

14.A. reminded          B. guaranteed               C. convinced            D. promised

15. A. after                B. until                    C. when             D. since

16. A. chance           B. gift                 C. moment           D. reward

17. A. lit              B. took                 C. burned               D. cheered

18.A. atmosphere            B. sympathy             C. calmness         D. joy

19.A. it                    B. such                 C. something            D. everybody

20. A. by               B. till                 C. for              D. from

 

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