[题目]下面这幅图展现了我国大学热门专业的变迁.请根据你对这幅图的理解用英语写一篇短文.Popular University Majors in ChinaMaths Civil EngineeringPhysics International Finance Computer science Automation EngineeringChemistry International Tr 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】下面这幅图展现了我国大学热门专业的变迁。请根据你对这幅图的理解用英语写一篇短

文。

Popular University Majors in China

Maths Civil Engineering

Physics International Finance Computer science Automation Engineering

Chemistry International Trade Telecommunications Engineering

In the early 1980s In the 1990s Around 2000 In 2014

你的短文应包含以下内容：

1.简要描述上图中热门专业的变迁（30词左右)；

2.分析变迁的原因（1-2个)；

3.介绍你未来的专业选择并说明原因（1-2个)。

注意：

1.可参照图片中文字及下面文章开头所给提示作必要发挥。

2.词数150左右。开头部分已写好，不计入词数。

3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

Over the past 30 years, China has witnessed great changes in popular university majors.__________

【答案】

One possible version

Over the past 30 years, China has witnessed great changes in popular university majors. Maths, Physics and Chemistry, popular majors in the late 1980s, were replaced by subjects concerning finance and trade ten years later. Around 2000, computer science sprang up. Now engineering subjects are in great demand.(34words)

The popularity of majors clearly reflects what our society needs most at different times. Economic focus determines the industry structure and in turn, influences a students choice of majors On top of that, students choice of majors represents their preference with regard to well-paid jobs in society, which in part explains why occupations related to technological innovation enjoy huge popularity recently.

Personally, Automation Engineering is my favorite .The gradual replacement of manual work will become an inevitable trend. Thus, researchers and scholars in this field will be badly needed .In addition, to be an engineer was my interest from childhood. After years of study, my enthusiasm for it has never ended and it has now become my dream career.(154 words)

【解析】本文是应用文，要求学生就大学专业的变化谈自己未来专业法，故应用一般现在时和一般过去时和第一、三人称。

文章的时态、语态使用得当，足见作者语言功底。文中使用了what引导的宾语从句，which引导的非限制性定语从句，to be不定式结构作主语；高级短语with regard to，in great demand，related to等；还有personally，in addition等的灵活运用等充分彰显作者的英语水平。

练习册系列答案

★年龄、性别

★性格、爱好

★打工理由

注意：1．词数100字左右。

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【题目】Section B （10 marks）

Directions: Read the following passage, answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.

Generosity and kindness does not mean that you give only when you have a lot or after fulfilling all your needs, but in fact you can still give when you yourself are struggling. Generosity literally means willingness and liberty in giving away one’s own money, time, talent, etc. sincerely without any personal gain as shown in the following story.

Mahatma Gandhi went from city to city, village to village collecting funds for the Charkha Sangh. During one of his tours he addressed a meeting in Orissa. After his speech a poor old lady got up. She was gone with age, her hair was grey and her clothes were in rags. The volunteers tried to stop her, but she fought her way to the place where Mahatma Gandhi was sitting.

“I must see him,” she insisted. She went up to Mahatma Gandhi and touched his feet. Then from the folds of her sari(卷布), she brought out a copper coin and placed it at his feet. Mahatma Gandhi picked up the copper coin and put it away carefully. The Charkha Sangh funds were under the charge of Jamnalal Bajaj. He asked Mahatma Gandhi for the coin but Mahatma Gandhi refused.

“I keep cheques worth thousands of rupees (卢比) for the Charkha Sangh,” Jamnalal Bajaj said laughingly, “yet you won’t trust me with a copper coin.” “This copper coin is worth much more than those thousands,” Mahatma Gandhi said. “If a man has one hundred thousand rupees and he gives away a thousand or two, it doesn’t mean much.” “But this coin was perhaps all that the poor lady possessed. She gave me all she had. That was very generous of her. What a great sacrifice she made. That is why I value this copper coin more than ten millions of rupees.”

【1】What does generosity really mean according to the passage? (No more than 14 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

【2】 What did Gandhi make a speech in Orissa for? (No more than 12 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

【3】Why did the old lady insist seeing Gandhi? (No more than 10 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

【4】Why did Gandhi refuse to give the copper coin to Jamnalal Bajaj? (No more than 10 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

太珍贵了：Because Gandhi thought it was very valuable.

【题目】C

Free Fun Guides

【1】What is new about this year’s Museum Day?

A. People will get free tickets online.

B. Two museums offer free admission.

C. People must buy tickets for visiting a museum.

D. People can visit museums online and get a small gift.

【2】The main purpose of the passage is to___________.

A. introduce ways to save money

B. help people who are very poor

C. give guidance on how to have some fun

D. provide information about free things to do

【3】How can kids get a free book?

A. By reading eighty books at any Barnes & Noble.

B. By downloading and printing out a passport before October.

C. By signing up for a summer reading program and choosing one of the books they have read.

D. By signing up for a winter reading program and make a list of the books.

【4】Which of the following shows the similarity between Museum Day and Free Night of Theater?

A. They last for the same length of time

B. The same number of free tickets is given away.

C. The tickets can be used in any U.S. city

D. They take place once a year.

【题目】假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Jennifer,

I am writing to thank you. You coming to my birthday party yesterday gave me a big surprise, which I have never expected. You cannot imagine how exciting I was at the moment. To be honesty, it is because of your coming why I feel it is the best birthday I have ever had.

The dictionary you gave me as birthday present is just all what I need. I firmly believe that it will be of great helpful in my English study I cannot thank you enough for what you did for me.

Together with all my classmates, I will do what I can to make you stay in China enjoyable. If there is everything you need, let me know and we will be more than glad to help.

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I’d like tell you something about your life in this boarding school. I stay in a dormitory with three other girls，all of whom are kind and nice. We get on well to others and have become good friends. Living in a boarding school make me independent. I am confidence to take care of myself, wash the clothes, and clean the rooms, which I never did when at home. The classes here are very interesting and challenged. I’m still feeling a little dissatisfied with some other thing. The living conditions are not as good as it at home and the chance to get in touch with the outside world is limited. Anyway, I’ll get used to live here and hope everything will be more better soon.

【题目】

Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lessons? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car and killed the two people in the other car? He died the next morning too．His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio．She didn’t realize her brother was in the midst of it all．She never saw him again．And it’s all your fault.

I wish you’d walk out of my life forever．I don’t want anything to do with you．Look at all the pain you’ve caused．Sure, you’ve made people happy too from time to time．But the damage you’ve caused in the lives of millions is inexcusable．Stop luring (引诱) in the people I love．Stop hurting me, please.

Sincerely,

Anonymous

【1】What is author’s purpose in writing to alcohol?

A. To introduce Mr．Alcohol to the readers

B. To describe the harm alcohol did to his family.

C. To show how much alcohol can hurt people.

D. To show the great fun alcohol can bring to people’s life.

【2】What did alcohol do to the author’s father?

A. It made him crash into two other cars and took his life.

B. It made him drink too much and he had to get his stomach pumped.

C. It made him kill two other people when driving.

D. It made him get into a car accident and badly injure himself.

【3】The underlined phrase “were intrigued by” is closest in meaning to ________．

A. were familiar with

B. were interested in

C. were disappointed with

D. were satisfied with

【4】What is the tone of the article?

A. Critical

B. Doubtful

C. Unconcerned

D. Humorous

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Now bike-sharing is becoming increasing popular. It is green means of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience. Besides, problems also arise. The bicycles are left almost in everywhere on the street. Also, many people ride the bicycles on the driveway, cause many traffic accidents. My suggestions on how to improve the situation were as follows.

First of all, the city government should design certain areas for parking the bicycle. In this way, fewer people will leave the bicycles like they please. Secondly, more roads for bicycles needs to be built to make sure that cyclists aren’t caught in a traffic jam.

I hope this bike-sharing project will help build better traffic or improve the air quality.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I am writing to tell you anything about the transportation in China.Over the past few decades we have developed an amazed network of public transportation.Besides,we have been decided to make efforts to make them much better.I am sure a network will satisfy your needs for traveling everywhere more convenient.People usually chose the means of transportation based with some aspects,such as the cost and the time needed.For example, businessmen are more likely travel by plane or high—speed train to save time while office worker tend to take buses or drive to work themselves.

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