题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Could Organizing Your Home Change Your Life?
Marie Kondo is an expert on organizing and cleaning. She is considered an expert on clearing away unused or unnecessary things, better known as clutter. Actually, she did write a book on the issue, which is called “The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up”. 【1】 It has sold more than 2 million copies.
Marie Kondo says people can improve their lives by changing the way they think about all their stuff-- everything from books, documents and photographs to clothing and personal mementoes. “ 【2】 ” And this is pretty good.” Ms. Kondo writes.
This is not the first time an organizing expert has written a book on clutter. Other books suggest wonderful things will happen when you organize your home. One book says that if you throw out 50 things from your home, you will actually find your life 【3】 And still others promise a better job, more money and a perfect family if you simply organize the things that fill your life. 【4】 She told the Business Insider website that some of her clients have lost weight. “Your self-perception is improved by living in a clean and neat room,” she said. “This can change lifestyles and, in turn, appearances.”
Marie Kondo teaches a method of organizing she calls KonMari. It is more of an event or ceremony. This is the part that followers say makes it more lasting. Ms. Kondo says KonMari creates a different relationship between you and your possessions. If the object meant something to you or served you well, you thank it for its service before throwing or giving it away. In her book, Ms. Kondo suggests that you touch the item and ask one simple question: "Does it bring me joy?" 【5】
If it doesn’t, you give it away so that it may give joy to someone else.
A. Her book is a best-seller around the world
B. Marie Kondo makes some of the same claims
C. On the contrary, Marie Kondo disagrees with it.
D. Unnecessary things just take up too much space in your home.
E. If it doesn’t, you give it away so that it may give joy to someone else.
F. Another book says that if you make clutter disappear, you will also lose weight.
G. When you put your house in order, you put your affairs and your past in order too.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】G
【3】F
【4】B
【5】E
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲的是关于整理的话题,告诉我们整理我们的家会改变我们的生活,介绍了整理的好处和如何去整理。
【1】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:它已售出超过200万份。可知此处应填她的书是世界畅销书。故选A
【2】G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句人们可以通过改变看待他们所有的东西--所有书籍文件和照片衣服和个人纪念品的方式,来改善他们的生活,可知此处应填当你把你的房子整理得井然有序,你就把你的事情和你的过去整理得井然有序。故选G
【3】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句有一本书说,如果你从家里扔了50件东西,你会发现你的生活。可知此处应填另一本书说,如果你使杂乱消失,你也会减肥。故选F
【4】B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:她告诉商业网站,她的一些客户已经减肥了。可知此处应填:Marie Kondo也有相同的主张。故选B
【5】E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句她建议你摸着这件东西,问一个简单的问题:“它给我带来快乐吗?”可知接下来应填:如果没有,你就把它送走,这样就它可以给别人快乐。故选E
【名师点拨】
高考七选五解题方法
1.通读全文,了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程,目的是了解文章大意,为以后的理解做铺垫。
2.分析句型,了解语法构成
3.当我们了解了文章大意后,要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要,它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围,比如,有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号,后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分,很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子,这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项,从而缩小选择范围。比如36小题,根据下一句:它已售出超过200万份。可知此处应填她的书是世界畅销书。根据句意可知可知此处填的是一个完整的句子,故选A。
4.明确关联关系。任何句子都是要么和上文有联系,要么和下文有联系,要么和上下文都有联系。比如38小题,根据上一句有一本书说,如果你从家里扔了50件东西,你会发现你的生活。可知此处应填另一本书说,如果你使杂乱消失,你也会减肥。故选F。
5.带入通读,复查
做完题目切忌直接离开,这是我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍,将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读,这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方,很有可能是我们填错了空,就要复查了,注意:七选五的特点在于,错一道,往往还会错另外的一道或几道,我们叫做"连错",所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时,一定要同时检查其他空。