题目内容
20.It was a short flight from Shanghai to Xi'an.Xi'an is one of the four great ancient capitals of China(61)withover 3,100 years of history.Its ancient walls date from the Ming Dynasty and are the best(62)preserved(preserve) in the world.There are bicycles for people to hire.It is (63)amazing(amaze) to ride along the walls to survey this fascinating city.The Tang Dynasty Music and Dance show is not to be missed,but my favorite is an art gallery,(64)wherewe can enjoy some beautiful artwork and learn how to write Chinese characters.
Most tourists make (65)theirway to Xi'an to see the life-size terracotta warriors (兵马俑) and we were no (66)different(difference).The collection,which shows the armies of the first Emperor of China,(67)remained(remain) hidden until 1974 when they were discovered by a farmer sinking a well.Walking among the statues is forbidden unless you are a VIP-but there are plenty of souvenir (68)shops(shop) in which tourists can buy the replicas(复制品)of them.
All too soon it was time (69)to leave(leave).I really enjoyed my stay in Xi'an.It is indeed a place of interest worth (70)asecond visit.
分析 短文主要描述了作者从上海去西安旅游的一次经历.
解答 61.with,考查介词,表示"有着超过3100年的历史"应使用介词with引导的伴随状语.
62.preserved,考查语态,perserve与主语Its ancient walls构成被动的关系,因此使用被动语态be done的形式.
63.amazing,考查形容词,此处描述事情,应使用形容词amazing"令人惊讶的".
64.where,考查定语从句,句子先行词是an art gallery,在从句中充当地点状语,因此使用where引导定语从句.
65.their,考查代词,此处指"游客的"使用形容词性物主代词their.
66.different,考查形容词,位于be动词后应使用形容词different充当表语.
67.remained,考查谓语,remain是句子的谓语动词,短文描述的是过去的事件,因此使用一般过去时.
68.shops,考查名词,plenty of"大量的",后接可数名词复数形式,故答案为shops.
69.to leave,考查不定式,it is time to do sth."是时候该做某事了".
70.a,考查冠词,表示"再一次游览",使用冠词a修饰后面的名词visit.
点评 对于语法填空这类题,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性,从语法上确定答案,当然,对于某些固定搭配也要牢记,在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语,对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定.
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