题目内容
【题目】第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once there lived a rich man 【1】 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 【2】 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 【3】 very large stone. Then he 【4】 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 【5】 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 【6】 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 【7】 (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along 【8】 (late) in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 【9】 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 【10】 the stone, he found a bag of money.
【答案】
【1】who
【2】But
【3】a
【4】hid
【5】Another
【6】it
【7】saying
【8】later
【9】strength
【10】Under
【解析】
试题分析:一位有钱人想要为他镇里的人做点事,就用一块大石头挡在路上来测试过往行人,他们都绕道而行,只有一个年轻人为了所有过往路人的利益,费劲地将石头搬走。没想到在这个石头下,年轻人发现一袋子钱。
【1】考查定语从句关系词。先行词为a rich man,后面的从句缺少主语,故用“who”。句意:从前有个富人,他想给镇里人做点事情。
【2】考查连词和上下文的理解能力。从下文:首先他想知道他们是否值得他帮忙。这句和上句是转折关系,因此填but符合题意。
【3】考查冠词的运用。句意:在镇上主干道上,他放了一块非常大的石头。故填冠词a。
【4】考查动词的过去式形式。全文都用的一般过去时,hide不规则动词,故填hid。
【5】考查上下文的理解能力。前文说一个人绕道过去了,因此这里应该是另一个人,泛指的“另一个”为another。
【6】考查it和上下文的理解能力。句意:所有人都埋怨这块大石头,但是没有人试着搬走它。这里缺少了remove的宾语,应该用it 代指前文的the stone。
【7】考察现在分词作状语。句意:他看着石头,自言自语说。这里用saying这个现在分词作伴随状语。
【8】考察副词的运用。句意:天快黑了,稍后乡亲们在黑暗中过路,会被石头绊倒的。later 副词,稍后。
【9】考察形容词和名词的转换。with后应该用名词,strong的名词为strength,力量,力气。句意:他使尽全身的力气,移走了它。
【10】考察上下文的理解能力。这句话应该是文章的核心,和开头富人的考验相呼应,所以,这个年轻人应该得到了回报,因此在石头地下,他发现了一袋子钱。故用under。
考点: 故事类文章。