题目内容

    Zanzibar,Tanzania--Hundreds of dead dolphins were washed up on Friday along the shore of a popular tourist place on Tanzania’s northern coast.Scientists have ruled out poisoning.

    It was not immediately clear what killed the 400 dolphins,whose dead bodies lied along a 4-kilometer coast of Nungwi,said Narriman Jidawi,a marine biologist at the Institute of Marine Science in Zanzibar.But the bottleneck dolphins,which live in deep offshore waters,had empty stomachs,meaning they could have got lost and had been swimming for some time to reorient themselves.They did not die of hunger and were not poisoned,Jidawi said.

    In the US,experts were looking into the possibility that sonar(声呐)from the US submarine could have caused a similar incident in Marothon,Florida,where 68 deep-water dolphins stranded(搁浅)themselves in March 2005.

    The deaths are a blow to the tourism industry in Zanzibar,where thousands of visitors go to watch and swim with dolphins.Villagers,fishermen and hotel residents found the dead bodies and told officials.Mussa Aboud,Zanzibar’s director of fisheries,went on state radio to warn the public against eating the dolphins’meat,saying the cause of death had not been found.

    The Indo-Pacific bottlenose,commonly known as dolphins,are the most common species in Zanzibar’s coastal waters,with bottlenose and humpback dolphins often found in mixed-species groups.

63.According to the passage,the bottleneck dolphins            

    A.are often attacked by submarine in deep water

    B.find it hard to find enough food near the coast

    C.often fall ill along the shore of a tourist place

    D.1ike living in the deep waters near the coast

64.The underlined word“reorient”means           

    A.lose their way                    B.find their way

    C.look for food                        D.fight against enemies

65.What can we infer from the passage?

    A.The dolphins died because of the sonar from US submarines.

    B.The dead dolphins can not be eaten as they are poisonous.

    C.The US experts are researching sonar at present.

    D.The ability of locating is extremely important for dolphins.

66.What would be the best title for the passage?

    A.400 dolphins died along the coast of Nungwi.

    B.Dolphins are facing increased risk of death.

    C.It’s necessary for us to protect dolphins.

    D.Nungwi is famous for many dolphins there.

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

You don’t mean any harm. You’re just trying to have a good time. But do you know how your overseas vacation  1  people in other countries? What’s your dream vacation? New chances are opening up all the time to  2  the world. So we visit travel agents, compare prices and pay our money. We know  3  our vacation costs us.  4  unfortunately, tourism often harms the local people  5  it helps them. For example, in Zanzibar, a British company got 57 sq km of land from the government for tourist  6  .They include 14 luxury hotels, three golf  7  ,swimming pools and an airport. The local people fear  8  their farmland and fishing rights. And most of the profits do not help the local people.  9  ,profits go for the tour operators in wealthier countries. When the Maasai people in Tanzania were  10  from their lands, some moved to city slums(贫民区),  11  now make a little money by selling small gifts.  12  from their hunting lands, the Indians have no choice  13  their culture. Problems like these were observed more than 20 years ago. Now people are working together to correct them. Tourists, too, are  14  the pressure. The beginnings are small,  15  ,but the results are obvious. The good news is that everyone,  16  can play a part to help the local people in the place we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good  17  and earn reasonable wages. They can make it a point to use only locally  18  hotels, restaurants and guide services. They can  19  profits fairly to help the local economy. And they can involve the local people  20  planning and managing tourism.

1.A.effect                B.affect              C.cause              D.involve

2.A.exploit            B.invent              C.find              D.explore

3.A.what            B.how              C.which             D.how many

4.A.However          B.But               C.Yet               D.Otherwise

5.A.more than         B.other than          C.less than            D.rather than

6.A.scenes            B.spots             C.sites              D.sights

7.A.fields            B.courses                C.lands             D.grounds

8.A.losing           B.missing           C.disappearing        D.dismissing

9.A.Instead           B.Instead of          C.In place of         D.Opposite

10.A.forced          B.moved             C.ridden             D.driven

11.A.the other         B.others             C.the others          D.some other

12.A.Removed        B.Moved            C.Placed             D.Driven

13.A.but “sell”        B.except “sell”        C.but to “sell”         D.but “selling”

14.A.holding on       B.putting on          C.lying on           D.setting up

15.A.but             B.although            C.though            D.as

16.A.included us       B.us including         C.includes us          D.us included

17.A.state           B.condition           C.states              D.conditions

18.A.owned          B.possessing         C.belonged to          D.owning

19.A.save                B.spare             C.share              D.spend

20.A.on              B.at                C.in               D.for

 

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

You don’t mean any harm. You’re just trying to have a good time. But do you know how your overseas vacation  1  people in other countries? What’s your dream vacation? New chances are opening up all the time to  2  the world. So we visit travel agents, compare prices and pay our money. We know  3  our vacation costs us.  4  unfortunately, tourism often harms the local people  5  it helps them. For example, in Zanzibar, a British company got 57 sq km of land from the government for tourist  6  .They include 14 luxury hotels, three golf  7  ,swimming pools and an airport. The local people fear  8  their farmland and fishing rights. And most of the profits do not help the local people.  9  ,profits go for the tour operators in wealthier countries. When the Maasai people in Tanzania were  10  from their lands, some moved to city slums(贫民区),  11  now make a little money by selling small gifts.  12  from their hunting lands, the Indians have no choice  13  their culture. Problems like these were observed more than 20 years ago. Now people are working together to correct them. Tourists, too, are  14  the pressure. The beginnings are small,  15  ,but the results are obvious. The good news is that everyone,  16  can play a part to help the local people in the place we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good  17  and earn reasonable wages. They can make it a point to use only locally  18  hotels, restaurants and guide services. They can  19  profits fairly to help the local economy. And they can involve the local people  20  planning and managing tourism.

1.A.effect                B.affect              C.cause              D.involve

2.A.exploit            B.invent              C.find              D.explore

3.A.what            B.how              C.which             D.how many

4.A.However          B.But               C.Yet               D.Otherwise

5.A.more than         B.other than          C.less than            D.rather than

6.A.scenes            B.spots             C.sites              D.sights

7.A.fields            B.courses                C.lands             D.grounds

8.A.losing           B.missing           C.disappearing        D.dismissing

9.A.Instead           B.Instead of          C.In place of         D.Opposite

10.A.forced          B.moved             C.ridden             D.driven

11.A.the other         B.others             C.the others          D.some other

12.A.Removed        B.Moved            C.Placed             D.Driven

13.A.but “sell”        B.except “sell”        C.but to “sell”         D.but “selling”

14.A.holding on       B.putting on          C.lying on           D.setting up

15.A.but             B.although            C.though            D.as

16.A.included us       B.us including         C.includes us          D.us included

17.A.state           B.condition           C.states              D.conditions

18.A.owned          B.possessing         C.belonged to          D.owning

19.A.save                B.spare             C.share              D.spend

20.A.on              B.at                C.in               D.for

 

You don’t mean any harm. You’re just trying to have a good time. But do you know how your overseas vacation    21   people in other countries? What’s your dream vacation? New chances are opening up all the time to   22  the world. So we visit travel agents, compare prices and pay our money. We know   23   our vacation costs us.     24   unfortunately, tourism often harms the local people   25  it helps them. For example, in Zanzibar, a British company got 57 sq km of land from the government for tourist sites(旅游胜地). They include 14 luxury hotels, three golf courses , swimming pools and an airport. The local people fear   26    their farmland and fishing rights. And most of the profits(利润) do not help the local people.  27   , profits go for the tour operators in wealthier countries. When the Massey people in Tanzania were driven from their lands, some moved to city slum (贫民区),   28   now make a little money by selling small gifts. Removed  from their hunting lands, the Indians have no choice   29  their culture. Problems like these were observed more than 20 years ago. Now people are working together to correct them. Tourists, too, are  30   the pressure. Though the beginnings are small, the results are    31 . The good news is that everyone, including us, can  32  in helping the local people in the place we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by   33   that local people work in good conditions and earn reasonable wages. They can make it a point to use only locally   34  hotels, restaurants and guide services. They can share profits fairly to help the local economy. And they can involve the local people  35   planning and managing tourism.

A. effect         B. affect        C. cause       D. involve

A. exploit        B. invent        C. find        D. explore

A. what         B. how             C. which       D. how many

A. However      B. But          C. Yet         D. Otherwise

A. more than     B. other than     C. less than     D. rather than

A. losing        B. missing       C. disappearing  D. dismissing

A. Instead       B. Instead of     C. In place of    D. Opposite

A. the other      B. others        C. the others     D. some other

A. but “sell”     B. except “sell”   C. but to “sell”   D. but “selling”

A. holding on    B. putting on     C. lying on      D. setting up

A. disappointing  B. ridiculous     C. apparent       D. terrible

A. have an effect                 B. make an attempt

          C. be responsible                D. play a part

A .subscribing    B. convincing    C. deciding       D. making sure

A. owned        B. possessing    C. belonged to     D. owning

A. on           B. at            C. in            D. for

You don’t mean any harm. You’re just trying to have a good time. But do you know how your overseas vacation    21  people in other countries? What’s your dream vacation? New chances are opening up all the time to   22 the world. So we visit travel agents, compare prices and pay our money. We know   23  our vacation costs us.    24  unfortunately, tourism often harms the local people   25  it helps them. For example, in Zanzibar, a British company got 57 sq km of land from the government for tourist sites(旅游胜地). They include 14 luxury hotels, three golf courses , swimming pools and an airport. The local people fear   26   their farmland and fishing rights. And most of the profits(利润) do not help the local people. 27  , profits go for the tour operators in wealthier countries. When the Massey people in Tanzania were driven from their lands, some moved to city slum (贫民区),   28  now make a little money by selling small gifts. Removed  from their hunting lands, the Indians have no choice   29 their culture. Problems like these were observed more than 20 years ago. Now people are working together to correct them. Tourists, too, are  30  the pressure. Though the beginnings are small, the results are    31 . The good news is that everyone, including us, can  32  in helping the local people in the place we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by   33  that local people work in good conditions and earn reasonable wages. They can make it a point to use only locally   34  hotels, restaurants and guide services. They can share profits fairly to help the local economy. And they can involve the local people  35   planning and managing tourism.

【小题1】
A.effectB.affectC.causeD.involve
【小题2】
A.exploitB.inventC.findD.explore
【小题3】
A.whatB.howC.whichD.how many
【小题4】
A.HoweverB.ButC.YetD.Otherwise
【小题5】
A.more thanB.other thanC.less thanD.rather than
【小题6】
A.losingB.missingC.disappearingD.dismissing
【小题7】
A.InsteadB.Instead ofC.In place ofD.Opposite
【小题8】
A.the otherB.othersC.the othersD.some other
【小题9】
A.but “sell”B.except “sell”C.but to “sell”D.but “selling”
【小题10】
A.holding onB.putting onC.lying onD.setting up
【小题11】
A.disappointingB.ridiculousC.apparentD.terrible
【小题12】
A.have an effectB.make an attempt
C.be responsibleD.play a part
【小题13】
A.subscribingB.convincingC.decidingD.making sure
【小题14】
A.ownedB.possessingC.belonged toD.owning
【小题15】
A.onB.atC.inD.for

You don’t mean any harm. You’re just trying to have a good time. But do you know how your overseas vacation    21   people in other countries? What’s your dream vacation? New chances are opening up all the time to   22  the world. So we visit travel agents, compare prices and pay our money. We know   23   our vacation costs us.     24   unfortunately, tourism often harms the local people   25  it helps them. For example, in Zanzibar, a British company got 57 sq km of land from the government for tourist sites(旅游胜地). They include 14 luxury hotels, three golf courses , swimming pools and an airport. The local people fear   26    their farmland and fishing rights. And most of the profits(利润) do not help the local people.  27   , profits go for the tour operators in wealthier countries. When the Massey people in Tanzania were driven from their lands, some moved to city slum (贫民区),   28   now make a little money by selling small gifts. Removed  from their hunting lands, the Indians have no choice   29  their culture. Problems like these were observed more than 20 years ago. Now people are working together to correct them. Tourists, too, are  30   the pressure. The beginnings are small,   31  , but the results are obvious. The good news is that everyone,   32  can play a part to help the local people in the place we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good   33  and earn reasonable wages. They can make it a point to use only locally   34  hotels, restaurants and guide services. They can share profits fairly to help the local economy. And they can involve the local people  35   planning and managing tourism.

21. A. effect      

B. affect     

C. cause    

D. involve

22. A. exploit     

B. invent     

C. find      

D. explore

23. A. what      

B. how       

C. which    

D. how many

24. A. However   

B. But        

C. Yet       

D. Otherwise

25. A. more than  

B. other than   

C. less than  

D. rather than

26. A. losing     

B. missing     

C. disappearing

D. dismissing

27. A. Instead    

B. Instead of    

C. In place of 

D. Opposite

28. A. the other   

B. others     

C. the others  

D. some other

29. A. but “sell”  

B. except “sell”

C. but to “sell”

D. but “selling”

30. A. holding on 

B. putting on  

C. lying on    

D. setting up

31. A. but       

B. although   

C. though     

D. as

32. A. included us

B. us including 

C. includes us  

D. us included

33. A. state      

B. condition   

C. states      

D. conditions

34. A. owned    

B. possessing  

C. belonged to 

D. owning

35. A. on          

B. at           

C. in         

D. for

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