Question

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist. It's universally known that he was the ______ of the Nobel Prize in Physics. He is best known for his ______ 0f relativity, which holds that measurements of space and time ______ according to conditions such as the state of motion of the observer.

When he was a(n) ______, Einstein was fat and his head was so big that his mother ______ it was damaged. And he was ______ in learning how to speak. So his parents led him to ______ a doctor.

He had contempt(轻视) toward authority, which led one ______ to say that he would never amount to much. But when asked about this later, the headmaster denied that he had ever said so. But this qualities helped to make him a(n) ______. His contempt for authority led him to ______ conventional wisdom. His slow ______ development made him curious about ordinary things, such as ______ and time which most adults took for granted. And he ______ to think in pictures rather than words which gave him great help to his achievements.

In 1905, Einstein ______ and got his college certificate, but didn't get an academic job. Therefore, he was ______ very hard six days a week as a third-class examiner in the Swiss patent (专利) office. During his free time, he produced four papers that upended ______. The first showed that light could be ______ as waves, just as what our textbooks tell us today called optical wave. The second proved the ______ 0f atoms and molecules. As we all know now, all the substance is made up of them. The third, the special theory of relativity, said that there was no such things as time or space. And the fourth noted equivalence (等值) between energy and mass. That is to say, there is a ______ between energy and mass.

Genius are ______, but not born. If one wants to amount to much, hardworking is the basis.

1.A. holder B. creator C. winner D. maker

2.A. idea B. improvement C. experiment D. theory

3.A. vary B. un-change C. move D. speed

4.A. adult B. child C. baby D. elder

5.A. feared B. hoped C. thought D. realized

6.A. fast B. slow C. clever D. normal

7.A. consult B. examine C. see D. watch

8.A. authority B. mother C. scientist D. headmaster

9.A. official B. headmaster C. genius D. astronomer

10.A. agree B. question C. criticize D. praise

11.A. behavioral B. verbal C. mental D. physical

12.A. speed B. space C. energy D. effect

13.A. wanted B. stopped C. began D. tended

14.A. accessed B. decided C. graduated D. progressed

15.A. working B. studying C. researching D. living

16.A. Chemistry B. Physics C. Biology D. Geography

17.A. made B. monitored C. gathered D. imagined

18.A. existence B. movement C. formation D. variety

19.A. change B. balance C. loss D. increase

20.A. produced B. created C. encouraged D. made

Answer 1