题目内容

【题目】

1Buses run ________ between the city and the airport.

2The explosion _______destroyed the building.

3Smoking in public places is not allowed, ______, throwing rubbish is also banned.

4The water will cool the air significantly, but he explained it _________.

【答案】

1C

2B

3D

4A

【解析】

1考查副词。句意:公交车频繁地往返于机场和城市之间。此处应填副词修饰动词run(运行),再结合句意可推出用“频繁地”frequently符合语境,故选C项。

2考查副词。句意:爆炸彻底摧毁了这栋建筑。此处应填副词修饰动词destroy(摧毁),再结合句意可推出用“彻底地”completely符合语境,故选B项。

3考查副词。句意:在公共场合吸烟是不允许的,相同地,扔垃圾也是禁止的。此处应填副词修饰后面的句子,再结合句意可推出用“相似地”similarly符合语境,故选D项。

4考查副词。句意:水会显著地冷却空气,但他解释地不正确。此处应填副词修饰动词explain(解释),再结合句意可推出用“不正确地”incorrectly符合语境,故选A项。

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相关题目

【题目】

I used to think ants knew what they were doing. The ones marching across my kitchen counter looked so confident; I just figured they had a plan, knew where they were going and what needed to be done. How else could ants organize highways, build elaborate nests, launch impressive attacks, and do all the other things ants do?

Turns out I was wrong. Ants aren’t clever little engineers, architects, or soldiers after all --- at least not as individuals. When it comes to deciding what to do next, most ants don’t have a clue. “If you watch an ant try to accomplish something, you’ll be impressed by how awkward it is,” says Deborah M. Gordon, a biologist at Stanford University.

“Ants aren’t smart,” Gordon says. “Ant colonies are.” A colony can solve problems unthinkable for individual ants, such as finding the shortest path to the best food source, assigning workers to different tasks, or defending a territory from neighbors. As individuals, ants might be tiny dummies, but as colonies they respond quickly and effectively to their environment. They do it with something called collective intelligence.

Where this intelligence comes from raises an essential question in nature: How do the simple actions of individual ants add up to the complex behavior of a group? How do hundreds of honey-bees make a critical decision about their hive (蜂巢)if many of them disagree? The collective abilities of such animals --- one of which grasps the big picture, but each of which contributes to the group’s success --- seem miraculous even to the biologists who know them best. Yet during the past few decades, researchers have come up with fascinating insights.

1The author’s former false impression about ants is that he thought them to be _______.

A. smart B. awkward C. elaborate D. creative

2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Ants will function as a single body once a decision is made by the commander.

B. Ants are the only species which developed collective intelligence.

C. The ant queen plays a role in managing ant workers besides laying eggs.

D. An individual ant can’t comprehend the whole process of a big movement.

3The paragraph following the passage will most probably deal with _______.

A. where we can observe such fantastic behavior of ants

B. which is the leading ant in charge of the action

C. how the collective intelligence works

D. what inspiration can be drawn from the collective abilities

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