题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It is a joke of the fire alarm. When Sophie was cleaning the blackboard after his class ended last night, the fire alarm went off. The alarm was sounded like the busy signal on the phone, but 1,000 times loud. Instead of leave the building, she walked about to see that the problem was. The school seemed to be empty. Then she walked by one room, but saw about seven students inside. She told everyone to leave immediate, and after almost five minutes, both of them left the building. Then a school police office arrived the school and walked around the area. He said it was a false alarm and used his key to turn down the alarm.

【答案】

【1】his---her

【2】去掉was

【3】loud改为louder

【4】leave改为leaving

【5】that改为what

【6】but改为and

【7】immediate改为immediately

【8】both改为all

【9】arrived后加at

【10】down改为off

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一个关于火警的笑话。

【1】his---her根据Sophie可知是女性,故把his---her。

【2】去掉was sound听起来,是不及物动词,故去掉was。

【3】loud改为louder 句意:大1000倍,用比较级,故把loud改为louder。

【4】leave改为leavingInstead of后跟名词或动名词,故把leave改为leaving。

【5】that改为what see后面是一个宾语从句,宾语从句缺少引导词,缺少表语,故把that改为what。

【6】but改为and 句意:他步行经过一个房间,看见七个学生在里面。此处是递进关系,而不是转折关系,故把but改为and。

【7】immediate改为immediately 副词修饰动词,故把immediate改为immediately。

【8】both改为all 因为前面提到是七个学生,故把both改为all。

【9】arrived后加at arrive at+小地点;arrive in+大地点,“到达学校”,故在arrived后加at。

【10】down改为off 固定词组:turn off关掉;turn down拒绝。“关掉警报器”,故把down改为off。

【知识归纳】

1.以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possibly; simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexiblyimmediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely;active---actively

2. turn短语

in turn 轮流,依次;turn off 关掉,关闭;拐弯,使转变方向;turn into v. 变成;进入;turn on 打开,发动;turn out 生产;结果是;关掉;出动;驱逐;turn over 移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑; turn in 交上;归还;拐入;告发;[口]上床睡觉 ;turn up 出现;发生;开大;发现;卷起;使仰卧;turn out to be 结果是;原来是;turn down 拒绝;向下转折 ;turn away 避开;解雇;不准…入内;走开;转过脸 ;turn round 转身,转向;归航;回车道;转变

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【题目】Many people don't realize the importance of music education in the schools today. A new study showed, however, music education is extremely important.

In college, music education is one of the largest programs. Teachers have to learn general education materials and techniques. They must learn to play every instrument; they must learn music history and music theory; they must learn instrument repair and teaching methods; they must learn conducting and so much more. At the same time, much of our culture and tradition is absorbed in music.

Music plays a very important role in our education.

Music helps with math and science. Students learn to count, and how to multiply and divide. Students also use science to help them discover what sounds good together and what doesn’t. Students also need science to understand something called the “overtone series", which is about how music is produced by vibration(颤动)and why.

Students learn a lot about languages through music.Many songs are written in other languages, including ancient ones. Students must learn to translate these works to understand what they are singing about. A song is likely to be a famous short work set to music; so students are exposed to that very often while singing.

Students learn a huge amount of cooperation (协作)of body parts through music, so parts of the body can work better together. Students must use motor(肌肉运动的)skills in order to play an instrument. Singers and wind(管乐器)players must learn breath control and be in good shape to play.

Students learn about art. Some famous pieces were written about important pieces of art, and students learn about the artists and styles as they're playing the music.

Music education also brings higher thinking to our children. It allows them to think about complex patterns. Students have to be aware of what every other musician does at every time. In that way, it develops cooperation, as well. They tend to develop more ability for learning.

As one can see, music is very important to education.

【1】 What can we infer about learning music in college?

A. It is an easy task without much effort.

B. It attracts more and more people to learn.

C. It is such a challenging job to finish

D. It has no value to our future life.

【2】 Music benefits us a lot in many ways except for_______.

A. making us a scientist later.

B. improving language ability

C. bettering cooperation of body parts.

D. making us think more about how to learn well

【3】 The underlined word “that” in Para. 5 refers to “_________”

A. the music B. the workC. the culture D. the language

【4】 What can we know from the passage?

A. A good achievement of science is vital to music learning.

B. Learning music to a higher level on one’s own is impossible

C. People have long known the importance of music to our growth.

D. Music has benefits to the all—around development of human beings.

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