题目内容

6．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：
l．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
After school，I was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin．He looked extremely weak．Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympathy．So I decided to take him home．I gave him some food and a bath．After the bath he looked energy and refreshed．What a lovely dog!
When my parents got home，I asked that I could keep the dog．To my surprised and joy，they agreed．Up to now，he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company．Looked at the cute and happy dog today，I realize that it was right to help him．I offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter．

分析 作者在本文中讲述了收养一条流浪狗的故事，如今这条狗已经成为他们家庭的一员，给他们带来了很多快乐与欢笑．

解答 After school，I was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin．He looked extremely weak．Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympathy．So I decided to take him home．I gave him some food and a bath．After the bath he looked energy and refreshed．What a lovely dog!
When my parents got home，I asked that I could keep the dog．To my surprised and joy，they agreed．Up to now，he has become∧member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company．Looked at the cute and happy dog today，I realize that it was right to help him．I offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter．
详解：
1．去掉into；考查介词，enter本身具有"进入"的意思，后面直接跟宾语． 
2．lie改为lying；考查非谓语动词，a little dirty dog和动词lie存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作宾语dog的补足语．
3．of改为with；考查介词，fill sb with sth 使固定搭配，意为"用…把…填满"．
4．energy改为energetic；考查形容词，此处用形容词形式与后面的refreshed并列作looked的表语．
5．that改为if/whether；考查宾语从句，结合上下文分析此处要用if/whether引导宾语从句，意为"我问我是否可以收养这条狗"．
6．surprised改为surprise；考查固定短语，to one's surprise 是固定搭配，意为"使某人吃惊的是…"． 
7．member前面加a；考查冠词，member是可数名词的单数形式，前面加a泛指"一个"．
8．had改为has；考查动词的时态，根据时间状语Up to now（直到现在）可知要用现在完成时，故把had改为has．
9．Looked改为Looking；考查分词作状语，主语I和动词look之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作状语．
10．ourselves改为us；考查人称代词，此处用宾格形式us作brought的宾语，意为"他给我们带来很多快乐和欢笑"．

点评 短文改错首先要通读短文，把握中心思想，再结合上下文的语境充分运用基础知识，从句型结构，固定搭配，词的变化等多方面进行分析判断，找出错误加以修改

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11．Every year，billions of kilograms of fresh produce are wasted in the United States．Meanwhile，millions of poor Americans go hungry，without access to healthy and affordable meals．
Evan Lutz is enthusiastic about correcting that social injustice．And he combines that goal with enthusiasm for business，Lutz is CEO and founder of Hungry Harvest，a business which collects and sells"ugly"produce．These are fruits and vegetables that most food companies would throw away．More than six billion pounds are wasted each year due to surface imperfections．
So I'll give you an example．"Lutz says，"If you go to a grocery store you will see all the produce lineup shiny，perfect，of the same size and color．But on a farm，everything doesn't grow the same way．So all that stuff that doesn't grow the same way often gets thrown out．And what we do is take all that normally gets thrown out because of its odd size or shape，box it up and deliver it to our customers once a week．"
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A．vegetables and fruits that don't taste good get wasted．
B．much produce gets wasted while many Americans starve
C．grocery stores only sell produce of the same size
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D．Buy"ugly"produce and process it．
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B．To increase productivity
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28．What can be a suitable title for the passage？D
A．Creating More Jobs for the Less Fortunate
B．Putting Healthy Food on Dinner Table
C．Making Profits from Shiny Produce
D．Giving Unused Produce a Purpose．
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A．They could be safer from attacks．
B．The government required them to do so．
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A．Negative．B．Indifferent．
C．Supportive．D．Uncertain．
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A．the connection with France was broken
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