题目内容

1．当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了．（find+宾语+补语）I found the door closed when I arrived．

分析 当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了．

解答 答案：I found the door closed when I arrived．
解析：题目要求使用"find+宾语+补语"的结构，根据中文"我发现门被关了"可知主语为"我"，谓语动词为"发现"，宾语为"门"，"被关上"即为宾语补足语；需要注意的是"门"与"关上"之间是动宾（被动）关系，故使用动词的过去分词形式作宾语补足语．综上，本题答案为：I found the door closed when I arrived．

点评 本题考查句子翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据中文及英文题干确定需要翻译的成分，再找出与之对应的英文并考虑各成分是否有形式的改变．

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