Question

【题目】改错

假定英语课上，老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在改词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Mary,

I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I was getting on well with my research work in the lab. To my greatly surprise, you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I can’t agree with you . I know it is difficulty to learn English, yet English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. The more harder you study, the more successful you will be. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing good news from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】receive--received

【2】was--am

【3】greatly--great

【4】learn---learning

【5】because--that

【6】interests--interest

【7】difficulty--difficult

【8】be important---be an important

【9】Beside--Besides

【10】more harder--harder

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于书信体裁，内容是以鼓励朋友不放弃学英语。

【1】receive—received 考察动词时态。 由于本句中just now，故用一般过去时，故用received。

【2】was—am 考察动词时态。本句在于讲述作者自己现在正在进行的事情，故用一般现在时，故用am。

【3】greatly—great 考察形容词。由于修饰名词surprise，故用形容词great。

【4】learn---learning 考察动词非谓语形式。由于后接give up 之后做宾语，故用其ing形式，即learning。

【5】because—that 考察表语从句连接词。此处为结构the reason is that，故用that。

【6】interests—interest 考察名词。 Interest做名词，为不可数，故用interest。

【7】difficulty—difficult 考察形容词。结构be动词之后做表语，故用difficult。

【8】be important---be an important 考察冠词。由于修饰important tool为可数名词，故用不定冠词，故用an。

【9】Beside—Besides 考察副词。此处为副词做评注性状语，故用besides。

【10】more harder—harder 考察比较级。此处为结构the +比较级，the+比较级，由于hard为单音节单词，故不用more。