阅读理解

  The Intel Science Talent Search is the top science competition for high school students in the US.The 40 finalists were honored in Washington last week.They met with scientists and politicians.President Obama welcomed them to the White House.

  These 40 students were selected from almost 2,000 contestants nationwide.They had to present original research to be judged by professional scientists.The students showed their research projects on large posters.The winners were announced on March 15th, 2011.

  Wendy Hawkins is executive director of the Intel Foundation, who says the 40 finalists represented excellence across many areas of science.

  Selena Li is from Fair Oaks, California.She wanted to find a more effective treatment for liver cancer.She began her research four years ago.A scientist at the University of California, Davis, taught her how to design and do experimental work in the laboratory.Ms.Li placed 5th in the Intel Science Talent Search and was awarded 30,000 dollars.

  Scott Boisvert lives near Phoenix, Arizona.He began using a laboratory at the University of Arizona at the age of 14.Over four years, he completed a project studying a fungus(真菌)linked to the decrease in amphibians(两栖动物)around the world.He was trying to find out if different chemicals and substances in the water could kill the fungus.He collected and tested water samples across Arizona.He says, “My results were able to identify a list of chemicals that were significant in the growth and in the movement of the fungus.” He placed10 th in the Intel competition and was awarded 20,000 dollars.

  Evan O'Dorney of Danville, California, won the top award of 100,000 dollars in this year's Intel Science Talent Search.For his mathematical project, he compared two ways to estimate the square root of an integer(整数), a number with no fractional parts.

  Wendy Hawkins at the Intel Foundation says these young people represent the next generation of scientists who will help shape America's future.

(1)

According to the passage, if you want to win the Intel Science Talent Search, you must ________.

[  ]

A.

have high academic achievement

B.

be excellent in all areas of science

C.

offer original research

D.

do many experiments in a university lab

(2)

Who will be probably engaged in math study in the future and become a mathematician?

[  ]

A.

Wendy Hawkins.

B.

Selena Li.

C.

Scott Boisvert.

D.

Evan O'Dorney

(3)

Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Scott Boisvert found a new fungus linked to the decease in amphibians.

B.

The 1st, 5 th and 10 th students in the competition come from California.

C.

Scott Boisvert is the youngest winner among the 40 students.

D.

The Intel Science Talent Search is an intense competition.

(4)

The Wendy Hawkins's attitude to these 40 finalists is ________.

[  ]

A.

critical

B.

negative

C.

positive

D.

mixed

完形填空,请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.

Attention to Details

  It was three days before the opening of the Pirates(海盗)of the Caribbean ride at Disneyland.Walt Disney was touring the   1   and suddenly felt strangely   2  .In his heart he felt th at something was   3  , although he wasn't quite sure   4   it was.He   5   as many employees as h e could find-including the repairing workers and food service people-and   6   them through a kind of inspection(检查)trip.

  “Does it look right?”he asked.Yes, the clothes and scenes were   7  ; the buildings had been copied from the New Orleans French Quarter in Caribbean.

  “Does it sound right?” Disney   8   the latest sound equipment installed(安装)in order to exactly   9   the sounds of music, voices, boats and even animals that you'd   10   to the Caribbean.Yes, it sounded right.

  “Does it feel right?”He had controlled the temperature to perfectly   11   that of a New Orleans night.Yes, it felt right.

    12  , something was still missing.“What is it?” Disney asked.

  Finally, one of the young men who had been sweeping the floors said, “  13  , Mr, Disney, I   14   up in the South, and what   15   me is that on summer night like this, there   16   be lightning bugs(虫子).”Disney's face   17   up.That, of course, was   18  !The young man was given a generous prize, and Disney actually had live lightning bugs   19   in to make his ride more real   20   he could figure out a way to imitate(模仿)them mechanically.

(1)

[  ]

A.

ride

B.

country

C.

city

D.

South

(2)

[  ]

A.

discouraged

B.

dissatisfied

C.

unexpected

D.

uninterested

(3)

[  ]

A.

wrong

B.

missing

C.

strange

D.

broken

(4)

[  ]

A.

where

B.

how

C.

what

D.

when

(5)

[  ]

A.

gathered

B.

ordered

C.

visited

D.

informed

(6)

[  ]

A.

put

B.

went

C.

saw

D.

led

(7)

[  ]

A.

close

B.

new

C.

interesting

D.

real

(8)

[  ]

A.

had

B.

bought

C.

controlled

D.

tried

(9)

[  ]

A.

react

B.

receive

C.

reproduce

D.

record

(10)

[  ]

A.

stick

B.

refer

C.

relate

D.

ook forward

(11)

[  ]

A.

match

B.

nt

C.

reflect

D.

represent

(12)

[  ]

A.

And yet

B.

Then

C.

Besides

D.

Above all

(13)

[  ]

A.

instead

B.

Well

C.

Perhaps

D.

However

(14)

[  ]

A.

brought

B.

looked

C.

grew

D.

turned

(15)

[  ]

A.

leaves

B.

astonishes

C.

attracts

D.

stokes

(16)

[  ]

A.

ought to

B.

expects to

C.

only to

D.

happens to

(17)

[  ]

A.

showed

B.

lit

C.

looked

D.

turned

(18)

[  ]

A.

it

B.

something

C.

lost

D.

great

(19)

[  ]

A.

removed

B.

shipped

C.

called

D.

fed

(20)

[  ]

A.

unless

B.

since

C.

after

D.

until

   “BANG”the door caused a reverberation.“Never set foot in this house again!”shouted father.With tears weiling(涌出)up in my eyes,I rushed out of the hofase and ran along the street.

    A young father who held a child in his arlzis walked past rile.I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space:happy and harmonious(和谐)

    But now I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old.We are just like two people coming from two different worlds.It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.

    1 wandered the street,without a destination in my n'nnd.My heart was frozen oil this hot summer night.As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people m the streets,until I had only streets to keep me company When I finally reached the high rise apartment block in which I livegt,I saw that the light was still on.

     I thought to myself,“Is father waiting for rile.or is he still angry with me?”

    In fact,it was nothing.Perhaps,Dad was throwing some of his old stamps.Perhaps he thought they were useless.I never had th,e courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.

    All the lights were off except father’S

    Dad was always 1ike this.Maybe he didn’t know bow to express himself.After shouting at me,he never showed any mercy or regret After an argument he will creep(蹑手蹑脚)up in my sleep and then tuck rile underneath the covers

    This was how he always was.Fie has been a leader for So long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.

    The fight was still oil With the key in hand,1 was as nervous as 1 had ever been.At last,I decided to open the door.As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks.I suddenly realized that the iron door that l had imagined between us did not exist at all Love-it is second to none.

The underlined word“reverberation”refers to    .

    A.an earthquake    B.a heavy Mow  .

    C.a shake D.a sound forced back

When seeing a young father with a child in his arras.the writer might have

  the following feelings EXCEPT             

   A.She/He admired them very much

   B.She/He wished that the relation between him/her and his/her father could

    also be so harmonious

  C.She/He felt that happiness had been far away from him/her

   D.She/He felt disappointed with his/her father

Why do you think the father often shouts at his child?

    A.The father is getting older and older.

    B.The child had already grown up.

    C.They never agree with each other.

    D.The father has got used to doing that.

What conclusion can you draw after reading the text?

    A.The father treats his child in an unfair wav.

    B.The father is actually kind to his child

    C.The father is neither kind nor cruel to his child

    D.The father is always finding fault with his child.

“Racism (种族歧视) is a grown-up disease,” declares the saying on Ruby Bridge’s website along with a photo of Mrs. Bridge today, a 6-year-old girl four decades ago. In the photo, she is walking up the steps of the William Frantz Public School in New Orleans, a little black girl accompanied by two officers who protect her on her way to school.

       Her name then was Ruby Nell. It was Nov. 14, 1960. She was the first black child to enroll at this all-white elementary school according to the court order to desegregate in New Orleans schools. Her story is moving -- she was a very courageous child -- and remains a significant proof against intolerance (不宽容) of all kinds. Ruby’s photo brings out another powerful image on her website: Norman Rockwells symbolic painting for Look magazine on Jan. 14, 1964, “The Problem We All Live With.”

       Rockwell was an illustrator of exceptional skill and charm. He produced a vast number of unforgettable images over a long career, many of them involving children. His American kids are innocent and appealing, but often, at the same time, decidedly naughty. His method was to photograph his models, and the resulting paintings were photographic. But it is revealing to see how the artist slightly changed facial expressions from photo to oil painting in order to make his paintings communicate with the viewer. Communication, even persuasion, lay at the back of his work; this was art for effect.

       “The Problem We All Live With” belongs to Rockwell’s later work, when he began openly showing his strong belief in liberty. This is a highly persuasive image. Before he arrived at the final copy, one sketch (草图) shows the little girl closer to the two officers following her than to those in front. In the finished picture, the girl seems more determined, independent, and untouched. The unfriendly tomatoes thrown on the wall are behind her now, and she, is completely unaffected.

Ruby Nell was protected by officers on her way to school, because    .

       A.she was a little fighter against racism

       B.she was very young, short and timid

       C.she was the first black to study in an all-white school

D.she was chosen by the com t0be’wi’th white children

According to the passage, “The Problem We All Live With” is a(n)      .

       A.social program for American children

       B.famous painting by Norman Rockwell

       C.photo displayed on Ruby Bridges’ website

       D.exhibition at the Norman Rockwell Museum

The word “desegregate” in paragraph 2 probably means“    ”.

       A.fight against the white B.end racial separation

       C.struggle for freedom D.stop the black-white conflict

The main topic of this passage is    .

       A.how Rockwell encouraged Ruby to fight against racism

       B.how Ruby won her fight to go to an all-white school

       C.how Rockwell expressed his protest in .Iris work

       D.how persuasive Rockwell’s earlier work of art is

It is "one of the few bright spots in the Chinese economy," says Zeng Ming. He is talking about e-commerce. Mr Zeng, the chief strategy officer for Alibaba, a giant Chinese Internet firm, predicts that digital transactions on his firm's platforms will top l trillion yuan ($159 billion) this year-more than Amazon's and eBay's combined. That is a bold claim, but consider what happened on Singles Sunday.
Invented a few years ago by students and seized upon by digital marketers, this festival for lonely hearts falls annually on the  llth day of the llth month (since l is the loneliest number).It is like St Valentine's Day, only worse. Singletons shower each other with tender gifts: a barrage of pearls; a storm of sweets.
This November llth they spent a surprising 19 billion yuan on Alibaba's online platforms-a fourfold increase on a year ago, and more than double what Americans spent online last Cyber Monday (the Monday after Thanksgiving, when retailers urge Americans to shop online). About 100m purchases were logged, accounting for 80% of the packages shipped that day. Couriers(怏递员) were buried in parcels.
So life is good for China's e-tailers, then? Not exactly. The number of digital marketers is increasing and online sales are booming. Consumers are enjoying lower prices, better service and more variety. The problem? The pressure on profits in Chinese e-commerce is worse than in America, reckons Elinor Leung of CLSA, a broker. "Almost no one makes money," she says.
The fiercest battles are being fought between online retailers and their bricks-and-mortar(实体的) rivals.Dangdang, a firm. that resembles Amazon,.and 360buy, another online retailer, have cut prices fiercely. Tencent, a cash-rich online giant known for its instant-messaging software, is splashing out to win market share. 360buy has also just raised $400m from investors to do the same. But it is unclear how much longer such firms can burn through capital.
【小题1】What's the best title of this passage?

A.The Ambition of Alibaba
B.Fierce Competition between Retailers
C.A Newly Sprung Festival for the Singles
D.Chinese Booming and Developing E-commerce
【小题2】According to Zeng Ming, this year Alibaba will        .
A.outweigh Amazon and eBay in worldwide influence
B.rank top among all the Internet firms
C.have more than 159 billion dollars' sale
D.create another sales miracle just like the one on Singles Day
【小题3】How many packages were shipped on November ll th from Alibaba's online platforms?
A.About 80 million.B.About 100 million.
C.About 125 million.D.About 180 million.
【小题4】What's the author's attitude towards online retailers in China?
A.Optimistic.B.Concerned.
C.Sympathetic.D.Indifferent.

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