题目内容

Bullis School Visual (视觉的) and Performing Arts Program is designed to advance a student’s ability through artistic expression. Students will choose their Majors (主修课) and Minors (辅修课) and will commit to each of these courses for the academic year.

Courses are listed as follows:

● Majors: Band, Choir (合唱团), Dance, Theater

● Minors: Painting, Music Ensemble (合唱), Visual Arts

Arts course meetings will vary according to the term:

● Fall Term: 3 Majors - 4 classes / course / week;

1 Minor - 2 classes / course / week

● Winter Term: 2 Majors - 3 classes / course / week

● Spring Term: 2 Majors - 3 classes / course / week;

2 Minors - 2 classes / course / week

Descriptions of Majors:

●Band: This class is designed to help students progress towards proficiency in a range of musical instruments. An audition (试听) will only be required for students who are not current members of the band. Members of the band will be expected to take a weekly lesson with a private instructor.

●Choir: Choir is a mixed vocal ensemble devoted to the study and performance of music from a wide range of traditions. The course is for students who want to learn to respond to different musical styles. The course also focuses on developing vocal skills.

●Dance: This course is designed for students who have had little or no dance background. Students have the opportunity to explore the principles of dance skills, develop awareness and control the body.

●Theater: The primary goal of this course is to introduce students with greater experience to the art of acting. More specifically, it allows students to recognize their own personal responses to a given situation and use these reactions to create individual and unique characters.

1.In which course might you receive personal training?

A. Band. B. Choir.

C. Dance. D. Theater.

2.All the following descriptions about the courses are true EXCEPT that ________.

A. Dance is designed for learners who want to improve their skills

B. Choir is very helpful in developing students’ vocal skills

C. an audition will not be open to members of the band

D. Theater helps students create individual and unique characters

3.Where can we most probably read this text?

A. In a personal diary.

B. In a science report.

C. In an educational magazine.

D. In an art textbook.

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Lead poisoning (铅中毒) occurs when lead is present in high levels in the blood of a person. It is one of the most common medical problems found in children. And it’s important to recognize the presence of lead in children’s bodies because lead is very harmful.

Children have the tendency to go around and put things in their mouths like paint peelings (油漆层剥皮). This is one of the main causes of lead poisoning. It has also been found that children born in poor families have higher chances of getting exposed to lead.

Some of the common symptoms of lead poisoning in children are headaches, stomach pains, hair loss, muscle weakness and weight loss, etc.

Lead poisoning can have severe effects and can lead to heart diseases, kidney diseases and neurological (神经系统的) problems. It can also cause mental dullness and a low IQ level. There have been cases where lead poisoning proved to be terminal for children.

It’s difficult to easily recognize whether a child is affected by lead poisoning, as the symptoms of this disease can occur due to some other medical problems. Therefore, children under the age of six should regularly be checked to know the level of lead in their blood through blood tests. It’s possible to completely cure a child with lead poisoning through treatment. Usually the oral medicine chelator (螯合剂) is given to the children. Sometimes, children are given an injection (注射) for reducing the lead level. Children who have very high level of lead in their blood would need treatment for a long period of time and would also be put on a special diet.

Parents have to take certain precautions to lower the chance of lead poisoning in children. Cleaning the house regularly and removing shoes at the door after coming in from outside will prevent the lead particles from entering the house. Children should be put on a healthy diet, containing high proportions (比例) of calcium and iron, such as eggs, milk, fruits, potatoes, etc, which helps to keep the lead levels in control in the children’s bodies.

In short, it’s a must to be cautious and careful and protect your children from the horrible consequences of lead poisoning.

Lead Poisoning in Children

Ⅰ. 1.

* Children’s going around and 2. in their mouths.

* High chances of blood lead.

Ⅱ. Symptoms

*Headaches, stomach pains, hair loss, muscle weakness, and weight loss, etc.

Ⅲ. 3.

* Leading to heart diseases, kidney diseases and neurological problems.

* 4. in mental dullness and a low IQ level.

Ⅳ. Treatment

* Making children take the chelator or 5. an injection to reduce the lead level.

* Putting children with a very high lead level on 6. .

Ⅴ. Suggestions / Preventions

* Cleaning the house regularly

* 7. shoes at the door after coming in from the outside.

* Letting children eat healthy food rich in 8. .

Ⅵ. 9.

* Being cautious and careful to 10. from lead poisoning.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I still remember the moment I looked at my saving book when I had only two clients all month. I started my speech pathology (言语病理学) practice in 1998 and gradually the business to 13 employees. But last year, people were not able to speech therapy (言语治疗) because of the economic crisis. I cut my own because I didn’t want to let any of my staff go. my husband, Brian, lost his job.

We had 11 in all and our oldest four were already and away from home. We’ve always been interested in food sources and the kids where their came from. We love fresh vegetables, eggs or meat directly from small farms, which are safe and . So we wondered what if we started farming.

When a local farmer we get some laying hens because there was a market for fresh , our plan came together. It was scary and . What if no one bought anything? people did buy the eggs. The local farmer took eggs to to his customers, and today he purchases about 20 dozen a week from us.

The children out, which is important we already have 270 laying hens and 200 chickens.

The speech therapy business is still , but I put in less than ten hours a week. I know that on the , there is life, there is physically satisfying work, and our family members more to each other. Our quality of life is so much better. I spend most of the day with my children, which I was grateful . And at night, I have the good feelings that come from working with my hands and doing something positive.

1.A. developed B. divided C. presented D. passed

2.A. call for B. care for C. pay for D. apply for

3.A. fund B. salary C. profit D. cost

4.A. Unlikely B. Excitedly C. Unfortunately D. Specially

5.A. partners B. employees C. children D. maids

6.A. anxious B. independentC. complicated D. prepared

7.A. checking B. satisfying C. questioning D. teaching

8.A. food B. wealth C. property D. money

9.A. processed B. polluted C. healthy D. expensive

10.A. suggested B. required C. learned D. demanded

11.A. water B. fruit C. eggs D. chicken

12.A. stressful B. safe C. helpless D. regretful

13.A. But B. Thus C. Otherwise D. So

14.A. donate B. devote C. send D. sell

15.A. give B. run C. help D. need

16.A. because B. until C. before D. though

17.A. alive B. busy C. easy D. painful

18.A. business B. farm C. campus D. hand

19.A. contrast B. care C. relate D. compete

20.A. on B. at C. in D. For

A month after Hurricane Katrina, I returned home in New Orleans. There lay my house, reduced to waist-high rains, smelly and dirty.

Before the trip, I’d had my car fixed. When the office employee of the garage was writing up the bill, she noticed my Louisiana license plate. “You from New Orleans?” she asked. I said I was, “No charge.” She said, and firmly shook her head when I reached for my wallet. The next day I went for a haircut, and the same thing happened.

As my wife was studying in Florida, we decided to move there and tried to find a rental house that we could afford while also paying off a mortgage (抵押贷款) on our ruined house. We looked at many places, but none was satisfactory. We’d begun to accept that we’d have to live in extremely reduced circumstances for a while, when I got a very curious e-mail from a James Kennedy in California. He’d read some pieces I’d written about our sufferings for Slate, the online magazine and wanted to give us (“no conditions attached”) a new house across the lake from New Orleans.

It sounded too good to be true, but I replied, thanking him for his exceptional generosity, that we had no places to go back. Then a poet at the University of Florida offered to rent his house to me while he went to England on his one-year-paid leave. The rent was rather reasonable. I mentioned the poet’s offer to James Kennedy, and the next day he sent a check covering our entire rent for eight months.

Throughout this painful experience, the kindness of strangers has done much to bring back my faith in humanity. It’s almost worth losing your worldly possessions to be reminded that people are really nice when given half a chance.

1.The garage employee’s attitude toward the author was that of ________.

A. unconcern B. sympathy

C. doubt D. tolerance

2.What do we know about James Kennedy?

A. He was a writer of an online magazine.

B. He was a poet at the University of Florida.

C. He learned about the author’s sufferings via e-mail.

D. He offered the author a new house free of charge.

3.It can be inferred from the text that ________.

A. the author’s family was in financial difficulty

B. rents were comparatively reasonable despite the disaster

C. houses were difficult to find in the hurricane-stricken area

D. the mortgage on the ruined house was paid off by the bank

4.From Paragraph 4, we can know that the author’s new house ________.

A. was located in the University of Florida

B. was offered by a poet and the rent was expensive

C. was sponsored by James Kennedy with its 8-month rent

D. was well-equipped but the rent was low

5.The author learned from his experience that ________.

A. worldly possessions can be given up when necessary

B. generosity should be encouraged in some cases

C. people benefit from their sad stories

D. human beings are kind after all

Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.

Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator(猎食动物)gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.

Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.

Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don't make nests. Instead, they get into other birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.

Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.

Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don't hear them, and they don't need to share their food.

As is mentioned above, animals behave dishonestly for survival. Is it OK to lie for us human?

1.The writer uses the three questions at the beginning of the passage to _________.

A. ask the readers to answer the questions

B. draw the readers’ attention to the topic

C. seek answers to the questions

D. show he is at a loss about the question.

2.Which of the following is not an example of animal’s dishonest behaviors?

A. A plover pretended to have a broken wing to protect its baby birds.

B. A scrub jay dug out its buried food and reburied it somewhere else.

C. The adoptive parents feed their baby birds of cuckoos.

D. A losing chimp starts fighting again after taking the winner’s hand.

3.The underlined word “sneaky” in paragraph 5 most probably means______.

A. selfish B. friendly

C. entertaining D. dishonest

4.What is the common reaction of most chimps when they find their favorite food?

A. They let out a loud cry

B. They cry in a very low voice

C. They hide their food immediately

D. They share their food with other chimps.

完形填空(共1小题)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once there was a family of squirrels who lived in a large oak tree.They had lived there for many generations and it gave them all that they needed to ,so they never left its branches.Then the tree started to die and it stopped producing for them, so the family of squirrels had a to decide what they should do next.

The oldest son, Nifty, said,“ We need to .we will starve to death we stay here ,”Uncle Nutty answered,“We can't do that.We'll be for sure.The hawks,foxes and bears are just waiting for us to leave this .”After much discussion, the whole family decided to in the old oak tree except for Nifty, Nifty the tree and was never heard again.“See?” Uncle Nutty said to the of the family, “I told you that the hawks, foxes or bears would get him!”

However, the squirrel were , so one by one they left.Eventually, only Uncle Nutty was left in the old oak tree.You could 12 his ribs(肋骨) through his skin as it had been a long time since he had last13 .Meanwhile, just 100 meters away in the same ,the rest of the squirrel family were living 15 together in a lovely oak tree that was supplying all of their needs.

The world is always changing.Book publishers, DVD rental companies and car manufacturers might be a few years ago, but they are hurting now.Yet some people are hanging on, thinking that the to change is greater than that to stay where they are.They're ! Don’t be Uncle Nutty.Change now before it's too

1.A.hide B.produce C.grow D.live

2.A.protection B.clothes C.food D.apartment

3.A.performance B.class C.meeting D.plan

4.A.improve B.move C.try D.develop

5.A.if B.unless C.before D.though

6.A.met B.remembered C.killed D.discovered

7.A.mountain B.village C.family D.tree

8.A.jump B.stay C.lie D.sit

9.A.left B.cut C.planted D.watered

10.A.children B.member C.rest D.other

11.A.brave B.angry C.bored D.hungry

12.A.imagine B.see C.touch D.count

13.A.eaten B.rested C.fought D.walked

14.A.pool B.garden C.forest D.sea

15.A.worriedly B.carelessly C.fearlessly D.comfortably

16.A.upset B.popular C.grateful D.disappointed

17.A.even B.still C.always D.never

18.A.aim B.reaction C.answer D.risk

19.A.wrong B.smart C.dishonest D.proud

20.A.obvious B.worrying C.late D.far

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