题目内容
【题目】假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus. It was very crowded and I had to stand. Besides me there was a woman held a little boy in her arms. In front of her, a young man occupies two seats, pretending to be sleep. I heard the little boy curious asking his mother, “What’s wrong with the uncle?” I had thought that perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond her expectations, the woman answered with a smile, “Be quiet. This uncle must very tired because of hard work.” The young man must have heard the word. His face turned red and offered one seat for the woman at once.
【答案】
【解析】把a删除
考查固定搭配。句意:今天下午我坐公共汽车去看望我爷爷。by bus为固定搭配,意为“乘坐”。故去掉a
2.Besides改为Beside
考查介词。besides改为Beside 这里的beside是介词“在…旁边”;在我的旁边是一个抱着孩子的妇女。故Besides改为Beside。
held改为holding
考查非谓语。held改为holding 。本句指的动词hold与前面的名词a woman构成主动关系,故使用现在分词短语在句中作定语修饰名词a woman,指抱着孩子的那个妇女。故把held改为holding。
occupies改为occupied
考查时态。本文讲述的是过去发生的事情,故使用一般过去时occupied。故把occupies改为occupied
5.sleep改为sleeping
考查非谓语。分析句子可知,在她面前,一个年轻人占据了两个座位,假装睡着了。pretend to be doing ,假装正在做某事,而pretend to sleep,表示“假装要睡觉”。分析句子可知,本句中的年轻人假装正在睡觉,故把sleep改为sleeping。
6.curious改为curiously 。
考查副词。curious为形容词,只有副词才能修饰动词。the little boy asking his mother好奇地问她的妈妈。故把curious改为curiously
7.her改为my
考查人称代词。根据句意:超出我的预料,是指我没有预料到,而不是她。故把her改为my。
8.在must后添加be
考查情态动词。本句使用的是“must+动词原形”对现在的情况进行的推测,must be tired一定很累了。must后面加be。故在must后添加be.
9.word改为words
考查语境及词意。Word意为“单词,(说的)话”。word改为words 用复数形式words表示所说的话。分析句子可知,本句的意思为“年轻人一定是听到了这些话(words)。故把word改为words.