题目内容

As many as five courses are provided，and you are free to choose suits you best．

A．whatever B．whichever

C．whenever D．wherever

 

B

【解析】

试题分析：考查名词性从句。句意：提供了多达五门课程，你可以自由选择最适合你的一门。在一定范围内选择某一个用whichever，whichever引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语，故选B项。

考点 : 考查名词性从句

 

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阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。

[1]We are told breakfast is the most important meal of the day，and dinner the most enjoyable．It is an occasion to socialize and spend time with the family．But what about lunch?

[2]In today's fast-paced society，few people take time to enjoy this midday meal．Most of us just rush right through it．We grab a quick salad，or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers．Sometimes，if there is a deadline around the corner，we just ．

[3]The development of technology hasn't done our eating habits much good either．We are constantly troubled by e-mail，social media，and 24-hour news．Even When we do sit down for lunch，we are more connected to our hand-held electronic devices than ourselves．

[4]Long working hours can cause all kinds of health problems，and many developed countries have put in place labor laws specifically regarding the lunch break．These regulations give employees the right to take a break during a long work shift，but it's up to them whether they do so or not．

[5]Frank Partnoy，a former Wall Street trader，says that employers should encourage workers to take time off for lunch．This is because long lunch breaks can benefit both individuals and society．Writing in The Guardian，Partnoy says that one obvious reason to take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some perspective．A break from work allows us to think strategically and outside the box．It also puts our daily tasks into a broader context．If we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat leisurely with colleagues，we are more likely to slow down，something that hardly can be achieved in a noisy and over-packed fast food chain．

[6]Despite these benefits，some employees might still be unwilling to take time off for lunch．Partnoy's suggestion? Make skipping lunch difficult：Employers could ask workers to fill out a form stating their reasons for skipping the meal．

1.What's the purpose of the text?

 

2.Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 2 with proper words．

 

3.Many developed countries have issued labor laws in order to ．

 

4.List three benefits of taking long lunch breaks．

①

②

③

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese．

 

 

Mainland couples who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined for breaking the family planning policy，a senior official has warned．

As more women flock to Hong Kong to give birth to their second child，Zhang Feng，family planning department director of Guangdong Province，stressed that this violated China's policies．

“And those who are government employees will even be dismissed from their posts．”he said．

“It doesn’t matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland or in other countries and regions , they have violated the country’s policies and the probince’s regulations”.

He said that some families had been punished in the past few months after having a second in Hong Kong , but gave no details .

Zhang made his remarks when a Hong Kong newspaper carried a controversial notice claiming residents’ medical services had been affected by the growing number of mainland women who arrive in the city to give birth and gain fight of abode (居住)there.

According to statistics revealed by Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government，about 88，000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010，but more than 41，000 or 47 percent，were to mainland couples，including a large number from Guangdong．

Hong Kong has limited the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in the city at 34，000 this year．

The issue also has caused calls for an amendment（修正）to Hong Kong's Basic Law so that babies born to mainland women are no longer granted permanent fight of abode．

“I support Hong Kong government's decision to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong．”Zhang said．

China introduced its family planning policy in 1979 to limit births in the world's most populous nation，although the rules have been relaxed in recent years．

1.Which of the following is true?

A．Those who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined．

B．Many government employees have been dismissed from their posts．

C．Zhang Feng is family planning department director of Guangdong Province．

D．It doesn't matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland．

2.What does the word “violated” mean in the second paragraph?

A．went against B．was obeyed C．was for D．was dismissed

3.Zhang Feng said that .

A．few families had been punished after having a second child in China

B．about 88，000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010

C．the residents' medical services in Hong Kong had been affected

D．he agreed to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong

4.From the passage we can infer .

A．in 2010 most of the babies born in Hong Kong belonged to mainland couples

B．the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in Hong Kong has been reduced

C．babies born to mainland women in Hong Kong can't get permanent right of abode now

D．the family planning policy in China is as strict as before

5.Which is NOT the reason why some people want to give birth to a second child in Hong Kong?

A．They want to gain right of abode（居住）there for their babies．

B．They want to escape being punished for breaking the family planning policy．

C．They want to cause calls for an amendment（修正）to Hong Kong's Basic Law．

D．They want their babies to enjoy the good medical services in Hong Kong．

 

Nowadays，the Internet，with its ability to connect people throughout the world，is changing the way people learn languages．There is still no way to avoid the hard work through vocabulary lists and grammar rules，but the books，tapes and even CDs are being replaced by email, video chat and social networks．

Livemocha, a Seattle company, has created a website devoted to helping people learn more than 38 languages by exchanging messages over the Internet and then correcting each other’s messages. The lessons，whether they are flashcards，quizzes，audio recordings or written and spoken essays，are delivered through the Intemet．

Michael Schutzler, Livemocha's chief executive(主管), says the website’s advantage is the ability to practicel with a real person. “The great irony(讽刺)is that even if you have learned a foreign language in the classroom for years，you don’t have confidefice to go into a restaurant and have a conversation with a foreigner,"he said．The casual connection with real people throughout the world, however brief, are not just fun and surprising but show more about how the language is really used．

Livemocha is now experimenting with a variety of ways that resemble the games on other social websites to motivate people．The flashcard exercises，for instance，are scored, and the totals earned by studying and teaching appear on the users’front page．

Besides，each person can set up a profile(简历)which includes a short description of his age，location and what language he would like to learn．Therefore，if you want to study one language，you will easily find many people who are fluent in it．Andl an email or two is all it takes to find a study partner．

There are more and more companies like Livemocha offeritig online language learning to students throughout the world. And instead of merely helping people practice different languages，they also enable people to share interests and make new friends.

1.For what purpose did Livemocha create the website?

A．To offer new ways of language learning．

B．To make an advertisement for their company．

C．To share interests and make new friends．

D．To tell his inspiring story to more people．

2.What is the advantage of the Internet language learning?

A．Books，tapes and even CDs are completely out of use．

B．Leamers can practice languages with real people．

C．People can learn more than 38 languages in all.

D．There is no need to learn vocabulary and grammar．

3.Why does the writer give us the example of flashcard exercise in Paragraph 4?

A．To show what Livemocha is doing to inspire website users．

B．To introduce how Livemocha scores the website users’ work.

C．To explain why Livemocha experiments with other social websites．

D．To tell what Livemocha prepares for the front page of the website．

4.How can one find a study partner on Livemocha?

A．He needs to set up a profile about his past experience．

B．He should deliver his written essays to the website.

C．He needs to give lessons over the Internet．

D．He can select suitable people and email them．

5.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A．Livemocha will open more branch companies．

B．Online learners can practice languages free of charge.

C．More learners will turn to online language learning．

D．Livemocha will be turned into a dating website．

 

The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living．

A．that B．when

C．where D．which

 

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上，(请注意问题后面的词数要求)。

[1] As a distinguished Indian painter and author, Aabid has written around 80 books but no story so shocked him as the truth about water shortage on the planet, “A UN report says by 2025 more than 40 countries are expected to ．That shortage of water will be the end of civilized life，”he said with great worry．

[2] One day back in 2007，he was sitting in a friend’s house and noticed a leaky tap．It bothered him．A few days later, he came across a statistic in the newspaper：a tap that drips(滴落)once every second wastes a thousand litres of water in a month．That triggered an idea．He would take a plumber(水管工)from door to door and fix taps for free every weekend.

[3] He named his Non-governmental Organization ‘Drop Dead’and created a slogan: save every drop…or drop dead．

[4] By the end of the first year，he had visited l,533 homes and fixed around 400 taps．Slowly，the news began to spread．Local newspapers began to write about Drop Dead, which caused a further flood of grateful emails and messages．Conservatively, it could be estimated that he has saved at least 5．5m litres of water till date．

[5] In the summer of 2014，the state where Aabid lives is expecting its worst drought in 40 years. Months in advance，the govemment has prepareddrought-relief packages worth millions of dollars，but Aabid sees his own approach as simple and inexpensive．“Anyone can launch a water conservation project in his or her area．It doesn’t require much funding．And most importantly, it puts the power back in our own hands，”he says．

1.Fill in the blank in Paragraph l with proper words．(no more than 5 words) ．

2.Why did Aabid take a plumber from door to door and fix taps?(no more than 6 words)

3.Explain the underlined sentence in aragraph 2 in English．(no more than 6 words)

4.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?(no more than 10 words)

5.What does Aabid think of his water conservation approach?(no more than 4 words)

 

My daughter and I went out for some shopping．While I was waiting to ，my daughter asked if she could wait for me at the door．

Minutes later she returned to ask if she could give the she had just bought to a man in the street, so there she went and her sweets away．Another 2 minutes later, she again to ask me for something else she could give to the man．I told her that I only had some biscuits for dessert，so she took them to the man and came back with a huge on her face．

When we got out of the shop I that the “man”was an old man in his 80's．It tooked like he was going to the night there. We made eye contact(接触)and he thanked us a lot．

On the way to the parking lot my daughter wanted to buy a drink for the old man, but I had no ．So I went to the cash machine，took some cash and my daughter gave it to the old man，so he could buy a drink．My daughter was over when she came back from the old man．

It was probably my daughter's first random act of ，and that was amazing．

1.A．order B．pay C．leave D．rest

2.A．sweets B．toys C．clothes D．drinks

3.A．kept B．put C．threw D．gave

4.A．cried B．waved C．returned D．went

5.A．smiie B．kiss C．gift D．feeling

6.A．decided B．realized C．believed D．imagined

7.A．enjoy B．make C．prepare D．spend

8.A．choice B．idea C．change D．plan

9.A．excited B．crazy C．angry D．smart

10.A．politeness B．service C．honesty D．kindness

 

Jenny found her old bicycle at the back of the garage．It was a lot smaller than she remembered．When she sat on it and put her feet on the pedals，her knees nearly touched her chin. She then asked her dad for a new bicycle．

“Well，I’m sorry，but I can’t afford a bicycle now，“said Dad．“Why don’t you work and earn some money? You can save up for a bicycle yourself．”

Jenny began to work．That day she earned five dollars for cutting the grass and ten dollars for mowing the lawn for her dad．

That night Jenny went on the computer．She wrote“Gardening and Housework—Ten dollars an hour．Call Jenny at 23 Roseville Lane．“She decorated the page with pictures of cleaning and gardening equipment．She printed it fifty times．Then she posted the pages through all the doors on her street．

That week，Jenny was very busy! Lots of people had jobs to do，but they didn’t have time to do them．So they called Jenny．Every day，Jenny rushed home from schoo1．She did her homework quickly，and then she went out to work．

At the end of the week．she had$65! She told her father．

“That’s enough for a second hand bicycle.”he said．

“Yes，but if I work for one more week，I might have enough money for a new bike，“said Jenny．“In two more weeks，I could buy a really good bicycle! I think that's what I'll do. I want to have the best bicycle in the class，because I earn it myself!”

Jenny’s dad hugged her．“I think you learned something important．We appreciate things a lot more when we earn them．When we get something without earning it，we do not realize its true value．”

1.What was the problem with Jenny’s old bicycle?

A．It was broken． B．It was too dirty．

C．Jenny didn't like it．D．It was too small．

2.Why didn’t Jenny’s dad buy her a bicycle?

A．He wanted to teach her a lesson．

B．He was too busy．

C．He had just bought Jenny a birthday present.

D．He didn’t think it was a good idea．

3.How much money did Jenny earn on the first day?

A．＄10． B．＄5． C．＄65．D．＄15．

4.How did Jenny tell her neighbors about her new business?

A．She mailed letters to them．

B．She delivered messages by hand．

C．she sent them an email．

D．She talked to all her neighbors．

5.We can infer from Jenny’s words at the end of the story that she was ___________．

A．pleased because she had learnt a useful lesson

B．grateful to her father for his advice

C．optimistic about making more money

D．disappointed because she couldn’t afford a new bicycle

 

- Sorry, Helen. I think I was a bit rude to you.

-________ but don't do it again.

A. Forget it B. Not a word C. For sure D. Not a bit

 

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