[题目][1]These days, scientists have been doing a lot of r on the causes of global warming.[2]There is no p that another earthquake will happen in the same place again.[3]Looking at her p expressions, I 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】

【1】These days, scientists have been doing a lot of r_________ on the causes of global warming.

【2】There is no p________ that another earthquake will happen in the same place again.

【3】Looking at her p________ expressions, I see that she still hasn’t understood the problem.

【4】Can you show me enough e________ to prove that you have nothing to do with this case?

【5】These two words sound s________ to each other. Can you tell the difference between them in pronunciation?

【6】For some ________ (无法解释的) reason, he wants to move to France.

【7】His greatest _________ (财富) is his collection of rock records.

【8】The villagers found some ________ (脚印) in the mud after the theft happened.

【9】The spaceship had many ________ (色彩繁多的) lights all around it.

【10】Whether that man was ________ (谋杀) or died naturally is still unknown to the world yet.

【答案】

【1】research

【2】possibility

【3】puzzled

【4】evidence

【5】similar

【6】unexplained

【7】treasure

【8】footprints

【9】multi-coloured

【10】murdered

【解析】结合语境根据首字母或提示汉语填写单词的正确形式。

【1】考查名词。句意：当今，科学家们一直在对全球变暖的原因进行大量研究。题干中“许多”后面要用名词形式。根据句意得知缺少不可数名词“研究”。故填research。

【2】考查名词。句意：没有在相同地点发生另一场地震的可能性。 “没有可能”no possibility。故填possibility。

【3】考查形容词。句意：看着她困惑的表情，我能看出她还是没明白这个问题。没有明白当然表情困惑。形容词修饰名词。表示人感到困惑的，故填puzzled。

【4】考查名词。句意：你能给出充分的证据来证明你和这起案件无关吗？形容词修饰名词，enough后填名词。故填evidence。

【5】考查形容词。句意：这两个单词在发音方面很相似，你能区别它们发音的不同吗？根据你能否区别它两个的发音可以得知这里要填写“太相似了”，系动词sound后面用形容词。故填similar。

【6】考查形容词。句意：有说不出的原因，他想要搬到法国。形容词修饰名词。故填unexplained。

【7】考查名词。句意：他最大的财富是他收集的摇滚唱片。形容词修饰名词。财富是不可数名词。故填treasure。

【8】考查名词。句意：盗窃案发生后村民们在泥土中发现了一些脚印。some修饰名词复数。故填footprints。

【9】考查形容词。句意：太空飞船周围安着很多色赛斑斓的灯。形容词修饰名词。故填multi-coloured。

【10】考查动词过去分词。句意：这位男子是被谋杀还是自杀对世人仍然是个谜。主语man和谓语murder是被动关系，要用过去分词。故填murdered。

练习册系列答案

【题目】

step up, due to, show up, according to, look into, make up

【1】When John found he was going to be late, he _____________ his pace.

【2】The Government set up a working party to _____________ the problem.

【3】Girls _________ 45% of the student population in our school.

【4】I’ll do it __________________ your instructions.

【5】She must have gone out early, for she had not __________ for breakfast.

【6】The accident was ___________ his careless use of the gun.

【题目】His careless driving ________ him his life last year.

A. cost B. spent

C. paid D. took

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Friendship is very pleasant and also essential to people’s life . 【1】 , whose life will suffer in the long loneliness and depression. Friendship is the mother of our spirit, who’ll warm her kid when hurt occurs. We have much to share with our friends in life, confusion, excitement, bitterness etc. It’s great to keep up a sincere friendship.

It takes many special qualities to make friends. 【2】 . Only when we get a better understanding of each other can we gain a believable and meaningful friendship. We may find our hobbies of common interest. This feeling of natural attraction gets us closer and closer.

【3】 . Never hesitate to show your heartfelt care and kindness to your friend when she /he is in trouble . Love is not selfish , Love is a feeling that we should treasure all our lives.

Tolerance is the third necessary part in friendship. We are absolutely different persons. 【4】 . Don’t care yourself too much. Try to tolerate him /her in an easy mood, Saints(圣人) are not perfect, let alone those ordinary people like us. Afterwards, we should get a good communication.

Understanding, love and tolerance are the first three essences that come to a true friendship. Other qualities are also concerned such as thoughtfulness, trust and patience. 【5】 .

A. Understanding should come first.

B. A man without friends is an angel without wings

C. It also takes a special kind of love that seems to know no end

D. Remember, friendship is your spirit’s guard and everyone should treasure it

E. Friendship could make one fly like an angel

F. This individual difference may cause conflict between us in every aspect of our life.

G. Find people who will appreciate you

【题目】Whether you' re a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. 【1】 No matter your age, there are 5 ways to show respect.

● Respect their belongings.

One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personal boundaries. 【2】 And never borrow things without asking first.

● Punctuality .

【3】 Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew（宵禁）.Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age.

●_【4】

Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated .A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.

● Be kind.

Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect.Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements. 【5】

A. Be a good listener.

B. Celebrate with them.

C. Lateness indicates a lack of respect.

D. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.

E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.

F. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.

G. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity.

【题目】

【1】This is an ____________ mystery of the natural world, and even the scientists can't give the reasonable ________ .(explain)

【2】It is an ________ discovery so we are ________ at it；to our greater ________，it is a disabled man who made the discovery. (amaze)

【3】As soon as the terrible accident happened，in which there were many serious__________，ambulances came in a hurry and rushed the ________ to the hospital. (injure)

【4】The child ________ from his home last month and the police are looking into his ________ .(disappear)

【5】There is no ________ to fail，but it is ________ that we are behind. (evident)

【题目】Certain aspects of music have the same effect on people even when they live in very different societies, a new study reveals.

Researchers asked 40 Mbenzele Pygmies in the Congolese rainforest to listen to short clips of music. They were asked to listen to their own music and to unfamiliar Western music.

The same 19 selections of music were also played to 40 amateur or professional musicians in Montreal. Musicians were included in the Montreal group because Mbenzele Pygmies could be considered musicians as they all sing regularly for ceremonial purposes, the study authors explained.

Both groups were asked to rate how the music made them feel using emoticons, such as happy, sad or excited faces.

There were significant differences between the two groups as to whether a specific piece of music made them feel good or bad. However, both groups had similar responses to how exciting or calming they found the different types of music.

"Our major discovery is that listeners from very different groups both responded to how exciting or calming they felt the music to be in similar ways," Hauke Egermann, of the Technical University of Berlin, said in a news release from McGill University in Montreal. Egermann conducted part of the study as a postdoctoral fellow at McGill.

The Montreal participants felt a wider range of emotions as they listened to the Western music than the Pygmies expressed when listening to either their own or Western music. This may be due to the different roles music plays in the two cultures.

"Negative emotions are felt to disturb the harmony of the forest in Pygmy culture and are therefore dangerous," Nathalie Fernando, of the University of Montreal's faculty of music, said in the news release. "If a baby is crying, the Mbenzele will sing a happy song. If the men are scared of going hunting, they will sing a happy song — in general, music is used in this culture to evacuate all negative emotions, so it is not really surprising that the Mbenzele feel that all the music they hear makes them feel good," she explained.

【1】Why could Mbenzele Pygmies be regarded as musicians?

A. They are crazy about music.

B. They major in music at school.

C. They can play musical instruments well.

D. They often sing songs on ceremony.

【2】The study mainly finds that ________.

A. music is universal across cultures

B. music varies among different countries

C. western music results in negative emotions

D. music makes people happy

【3】The underlined word “evacuate” probably means ________.

A. set off B. benefit from C. get rid of D. account for

【4】The examples mentioned in the last paragraph are to show that ________.

A. music plays different roles in the two cultures

B. music plays the same role in the two cultures

C. negative music disturbs the harmony of the forest

D. happy music is welcomed everywhere

【题目】假定你是李华，你校将接待一批来自美国的高中生到你校学习汉语，目前校办公室正在为他们征寻为期两周的接待家庭。请用英语给学校写一封信提出申请，说明你的理由和条件。

内容要点：

1.基本情况（姓名、性别、年龄、性格等）；

2.英语水平；

3.家庭条件；

4.相关经历；

5.其他……

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称；

4.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：host family接待家庭

Dear Sir/Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

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